Intensity Therapeutics Presents INT230-6 Phase 1/2 Data in Sarcoma and an Overview of its Ongoing Global Randomized Phase 3 Sarcoma Trial ("INVINCIBLE-3 Study") in a Late-Breaking Session at the 2024 Annual Connective Tissue Oncology Society Meeting (CTOS)
Intensity Therapeutics (INTS) presented Phase 1/2 data for INT230-6 in sarcoma patients and provided an overview of its ongoing Phase 3 INVINCIBLE-3 Study. The Phase 1/2 trial showed a median overall survival of 21.3 months versus 6.7 months in the control group, with increased T-cell activation and favorable safety profile. The global Phase 3 study aims to enroll 333 patients with various sarcoma types across multiple countries. Key Phase 1/2 results included a 93.3% disease control rate at 2 months and 27% of patients showing shrinkage in uninjected tumors. The drug demonstrated good tolerability with only 20% of subjects experiencing Grade 3 adverse events.
Intensity Therapeutics (INTS) ha presentato i dati della fase 1/2 per INT230-6 in pazienti con sarcoma e ha fornito una panoramica del suo studio di fase 3 in corso, denominato INVINCIBLE-3. Il trial di fase 1/2 ha mostrato una sopravvivenza globale mediana di 21,3 mesi rispetto ai 6,7 mesi nel gruppo di controllo, con un aumento dell'attivazione dei linfociti T e un profilo di sicurezza favorevole. Lo studio globale di fase 3 punta a reclutare 333 pazienti con vari tipi di sarcoma in diversi paesi. I risultati chiave della fase 1/2 comprendono una percentuale di controllo della malattia del 93,3% a 2 mesi e il 27% dei pazienti ha mostrato una riduzione dei tumori non inietti. Il farmaco ha dimostrato una buona tollerabilità con solo il 20% dei soggetti che ha sperimentato eventi avversi di grado 3.
Intensity Therapeutics (INTS) presentó los datos de la fase 1/2 para INT230-6 en pacientes con sarcoma y ofreció un resumen de su estudio en fase 3, denominado INVINCIBLE-3. El ensayo de fase 1/2 mostró una supervivencia global media de 21.3 meses frente a 6.7 meses en el grupo de control, con una mayor activación de células T y un perfil de seguridad favorable. El estudio global de fase 3 tiene como objetivo inscribir a 333 pacientes con varios tipos de sarcoma en múltiples países. Los resultados clave de la fase 1/2 incluyeron una tasa de control de la enfermedad del 93.3% a los 2 meses y el 27% de los pacientes mostró reducción en tumores no inyectados. El medicamento demostró buena tolerabilidad, con solo el 20% de los sujetos experimentando eventos adversos de grado 3.
Intensity Therapeutics (INTS)는 육종 환자에서 INT230-6의 1/2상 데이터를 발표하고 현재 진행 중인 3상 연구 INVINCIBLE-3에 대한 개요를 제공했습니다. 1/2상 시험은 대조군의 6.7개월에 비해 중간 전체 생존 기간이 21.3개월임을 보여주었으며, T세포 활성이 증가하고 안전성이 우수한 프로파일을 보였습니다. 글로벌 3상 연구는 여러 국가에서 다양한 육종 유형을 가진 333명의 환자를 등록할 계획입니다. 1/2상 주요 결과에는 2개월 시점에서 93.3%의 질병 조절률과 27%의 환자가 주사되지 않은 종양의 크기가 감소하는 결과가 포함되었습니다. 이 약물은 3등급의 부작용을 경험한 피험자가 20%에 불과하여 좋은 내약성을 보였습니다.
Intensity Therapeutics (INTS) a présenté des données de phase 1/2 pour INT230-6 chez des patients atteints de sarcomes et a fourni un aperçu de son étude de phase 3 en cours, nommée INVINCIBLE-3. L'essai de phase 1/2 a montré une survie globale médiane de 21,3 mois contre 6,7 mois dans le groupe témoin, avec une activation accrue des cellules T et un profil de sécurité favorable. L'étude mondiale de phase 3 vise à recruter 333 patients avec divers types de sarcomes dans plusieurs pays. Les résultats clés de la phase 1/2 comprenaient un taux de contrôle de la maladie de 93,3 % à 2 mois et 27 % des patients montrant une réduction des tumeurs non injectées. Le médicament a montré une bonne tolérance, avec seulement 20 % des sujets ayant présenté des effets indésirables de grade 3.
Intensity Therapeutics (INTS) präsentierte die Phase 1/2-Daten für INT230-6 bei Sarkom-Patienten und gab einen Überblick über die laufende Phase 3 Studie INVINCIBLE-3. Die Phase 1/2 Studie zeigte eine Median-Gesamtüberlebenszeit von 21,3 Monaten im Vergleich zu 6,7 Monaten in der Kontrollgruppe, mit erhöhter T-Zell-Aktivierung und einem günstigen Sicherheitsprofil. Die globale Phase 3-Studie zielt darauf ab, 333 Patienten mit verschiedenen Sarkomtypen in mehreren Ländern zu rekrutieren. Zu den wichtigsten Ergebnissen der Phase 1/2 gehörten eine Krankheitskontrollrate von 93,3 % nach 2 Monaten und bei 27 % der Patienten eine Schrumpfung der nicht injizierten Tumoren. Das Medikament zeigte eine gute Verträglichkeit, da nur 20 % der Probanden Grad 3 Nebenwirkungen erlebten.
- Phase 1/2 trial showed significant survival benefit with 21.3 months mOS vs 6.7 months in control
- High disease control rate of 93.3% at 2 months
- 27% of patients showed tumor shrinkage in uninjected areas (abscopal effect)
- Favorable safety profile with no Grade 4 or 5 adverse events
- Median duration of response to 4.0 months in general population
- 20% of subjects experienced Grade 3 adverse events
Insights
The Phase 1/2 trial results for INT230-6 demonstrate significant potential in sarcoma treatment. The median overall survival of 21.3 months versus 6.7 months in the synthetic control represents a remarkable 14.6-month improvement. The 93.3% disease control rate and favorable safety profile, with only
The ongoing Phase 3 INVINCIBLE-3 study, targeting 333 patients across multiple countries, is well-positioned to validate these early results. Key strengths include the trial's focus on three specific sarcoma subtypes and the use of established comparator agents. The absence of Grade 4 or 5 adverse events in the Phase 1/2 trial suggests a potentially superior safety profile compared to traditional systemic chemotherapies.
The intratumoral delivery mechanism of INT230-6 represents a significant innovation in sarcoma treatment. The drug's ability to cause tumor necrosis while simultaneously enhancing immune system recognition addresses two critical aspects of cancer therapy. The observed 27% abscopal effect (shrinkage of uninjected tumors) suggests potential systemic benefits despite local administration.
The extended survival in patients receiving higher cumulative doses (>
Phase 1/2 data showed a median overall survival ("mOS") of 21.3 months versus a synthetic control of 6.7 months, an increase in T-cell activation, and favorable safety profile for patients receiving INT230-6 alone
INVINCIBLE-3 Study is recruiting and expected to enroll 333 patients with leiomyosarcoma, liposarcoma and undeferential pleomorphic sarcoma; authorizations for the INVINCIBLE-3 Study have been received in the
"The data in the Phase 1/2 study has shown that INT230-6 causes cell death leading to tumor necrosis, improved cancer recognition by immune cells, and an ignition of a systemic anti-cancer immune response that results in T-cells entering the tumor microenvironment and has shown a favorable safety profile in soft tissue sarcomas," said Dr. Razak. "Systemically delivered chemotherapies have severe side effects, including cardiotoxicity, and most sarcoma subtypes have only a minimal response to immunotherapies. In addition, most sarcoma patients remain on current therapies for only a few months prior to progression, death or excessive toxicity. Demonstrating statistically significant improvement in median overall survival for the INT230-6 treatment arm compared to the standard of care arm in the INVINCIBLE-3 Study would be a major step forward in treating patients with these deadly soft tissue sarcomas."
Phase 1/2 Study (Sarcoma Subset Data: 15 Patients):
Demographics:
- Median (min, max) lines for prior drug therapies: 3 (1.00, 7.00)
- Mean (SD) age: 62.8 (8.1) years and ranged from 41.9 to 76.1 years
- ECOG performance status at screening was 0, 1 and 2 for 2 (
13.3% ), 12 (80.0% ), and 1 (6.7% ) subjects respectively - The sarcoma diagnoses of the Phase 2 patients included liposarcoma, pleomorphic sarcoma, leiomyosarcoma, chondrosarcoma, osteosarcoma (chondroid syringoma), myofibroblastic, osteosarcoma, Kaposi sarcoma and chordoma
Efficacy:
- The mOS in the mixed sarcoma population: 21.3 months for INT230-6
- The mOS had not been reached with 21.4 months of median follow-up for patients who received a cumulative INT230-6 dose volume that was greater than
40% of their total tumor burden - INT230-6 extended overall survival in refractory sarcoma subjects by nearly 15 months as monotherapy when compared to a synthetic control group based on the Royal Marsden Hospital scoring method
- Sarcoma population's overall disease control rate (DCR):
93.3% (95% CI: 68.1, 99.8) at 2 months - Median duration of response (DOR): 4.0 months (
95% CI: 1.7, NA) and 11.3 months (95% CI: 2.8, NA) for subjects who received a cumulative dose of ≥40% of the total incoming total tumor burden - INT230-6 demonstrated an increase in T-cells within the tumors
27% of patients had uninjected tumors shrink (abscopal effects), though tumors less than 1 cm were uninjected, untracked and unreported by investigators, so the true abscopal percentage is unknown; further radiomics work is on-going
Safety
- INT230-6 demonstrated a favorable safety profile and was well-tolerated
- 3 subjects (
20% ) had one or more drug regimen-related Grade ≥ 3 Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAE); all were grade 3 (there were no grade 4 or 5 TEAEs)
INVINCIBLE-3 Study Overview
The INVINCIBLE-3 Study is designed to evaluate INT230-6 administered intratumorally by an interventional radiologist or an equivalently trained physician using image guidance compared to systemically dosed standard of care ("SOC") chemotherapy. The study endpoints are overall survival and safety, along with an exploratory quality of life (QoL) assessment using the EORTC-30 survey. This is a global randomized Phase 3 study comparing the efficacy and safety of INT230-6 intratumoral (IT) injection with any of three standard of care therapies (pazopanib, trabectedin, or eribulin) in approximately 333 adult participants with locally recurrent, inoperable, or metastatic soft tissue sarcoma ("STS") patients who had disease progression prior to study enrollment following standard therapies, which must have included an anthracycline-based regimen unless contraindicated. Participants may also have received a maximum of one additional regimen. Randomization will occur after screening and eligibility confirmation. As this is a survival study, there is no crossover allowed between SOC and INT230-6. Disease progression will be determined by the World Health Organization (WHO) criteria. Participants will be prospectively stratified into 1 of 3 histologically defined STS strata:
- leiomyosarcoma
- liposarcoma (dedifferentiated, myxoid, round cell and pleomorphic)
- undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma
The comparator agents used are all
"The safety and efficacy data of our lead drug candidate, INT230-6, generated for sarcomas was quite encouraging. Many insights were gained from the over 200 patients treated before initiating the INVINCIBLE-3 study and applied to the ongoing study. Our approach uses sophisticated interventional radiology technologies to guide needles into tumors to inject our novel cytotoxic drug, which is highly absorbed by tumors, and showed a potential meaningful impact on lengthening metastatic sarcoma patient lives, reducing toxicities and improving quality of life compared to current treatments in our first clinical trial," said Lewis H. Bender, Intensity's President and Chief Executive Officer. "Our unique chemistry enables water-based products to diffuse throughout tumors and into cancer cells, causing immunologic cell death."
About INT230-6
INT230-6, Intensity's lead proprietary investigational product candidate, is designed for direct intratumoral injection. INT230-6 was discovered using Intensity's proprietary DfuseRx℠ technology platform. The drug is comprised of two proven, potent anti-cancer agents, cisplatin and vinblastine sulfate, and a penetration enhancer molecule (SHAO) that helps disperse potent cytotoxic drugs throughout tumors for diffusion into cancer cells. These agents remain in the tumor, resulting in a favorable safety profile. In addition to local disease control and direct tumor killing, INT230-6 causes a release of a bolus of neoantigens specific to the malignancy, leading to immune system engagement and systemic anti-tumor effects. Importantly, these effects are mediated without immunosuppression, which often occurs with systemic chemotherapy.
About Intensity Therapeutics
Intensity is a late-stage clinical biotechnology company whose novel engineered chemistry enables aqueous cytotoxic-containing drug formulations to mix and saturate a tumor's dense, high-fat, pressurized environment following direct intratumoral injection. As a result of the saturation, Intensity's clinical trials have demonstrated the ability of INT230-6 to kill tumors and elicit an adaptive immune response within days of injection, representing a new approach to cancer cell death that holds the potential to shift the treatment paradigm and turn many deadly cancers into chronic diseases even for malignancies that do not respond to conventional immunotherapy. Intensity has completed two clinical studies and enrolled over 200 patients using INT230-6: a Phase 1/2 dose escalation study in metastatic cancers including sarcomas (NCT03058289), and a Phase 2 randomized control clinical trial in locally advanced breast cancer (the "INVINCIBLE-2 Study") (NCT04781725) in women without undergoing chemotherapy prior to their surgery. The Company initiated a Phase 3 trial in soft tissue sarcoma (the "INVINCIBLE-3 Study") (NCT06263231), testing INT230-6 as second or third-line monotherapy compared to the standard of care ("SOC") with overall survival as an endpoint. Intensity also initiated a Phase 2 study in collaboration with The Swiss Group for Clinical Cancer Research, SAKK (the "INVINCIBLE-4 Study") (NCT06358573) as part of a Phase 2/3 program evaluating INT230-6 followed by the SOC immunochemotherapy and the SOC alone for patients with presurgical triple-negative breast cancer. Pathological complete response ("pCR") is the endpoint. For more information about Intensity, including publications, papers, and posters about its novel approach to cancer therapeutics, visit www.intensitytherapeutics.com.
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FAQ
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