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Immutep Signs Exclusive License Agreement with Cardiff University for Next Generation Anti-LAG-3 Molecules for Cancer

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Immutep has signed an exclusive License Agreement with Cardiff University to develop and commercialize anti-LAG-3 small molecules for cancer treatment. Under this collaboration, several promising compounds have been identified that block LAG-3, a key immune checkpoint. These small molecules could offer a more convenient and cost-effective oral treatment for cancer patients compared to existing monoclonal and bi-specific antibodies. The agreement builds on a relationship that began in 2019 and includes upfront and milestone payments, as well as royalties on future sales.

Positive
  • Exclusive License Agreement with Cardiff University enhances Immutep's LAG-3 therapeutic portfolio.
  • Development of promising anti-LAG-3 small molecules identified through advanced screening and synthetic chemistry.
  • Potential for oral cancer treatment offers convenience and lower cost compared to existing therapies.
  • Joint patent application filed to protect new intellectual property.
  • Collaborative relationship with Cardiff University since 2019.
Negative
  • Only low single-digit royalties are expected from future sales.
  • Initial upfront payment to Cardiff University is £25,000, which is relatively modest.

Insights

Immutep's exclusive license agreement with Cardiff University to develop next-generation anti-LAG-3 molecules has significant potential in the oncology field. By targeting LAG-3, an immune checkpoint that reduces the immune response against cancer, these small molecules could offer an innovative treatment for cancer patients. Unlike traditional monoclonal antibodies, which are usually administered via injections, small molecules can be taken orally, making treatment more convenient for patients. This could increase compliance and expand the accessibility of LAG-3 therapies, particularly in outpatient settings.

The shift to small molecules also suggests potential cost advantages. Developing and manufacturing small molecule drugs are generally less expensive compared to monoclonal antibodies, which may result in lower treatment costs. This could make these therapies more accessible to a larger patient population and could be a game-changer in the competitive landscape of cancer immunotherapies.

For retail investors, this agreement signifies a strategic move by Immutep to diversify its pipeline and stay competitive in the rapidly evolving field of cancer immunotherapy. It reflects the company's commitment to innovation and collaboration with leading academic institutions. However, investors should also be aware that these compounds are still preclinical, meaning it could be years before they reach the market and there are inherent risks associated with drug development.

From a financial perspective, the license agreement with Cardiff University positions Immutep well for future growth. The upfront payment of £25,000 is modest, but the potential for milestone payments and low single-digit royalties aligns the interests of both parties and limits initial financial risk. For Immutep, this deal showcases a strategic investment into next-generation therapies that could yield significant returns if the development progresses successfully.

The historical success of similar LAG-3 targeting therapies, such as Bristol Myers Squibb's Opdualag®, indicates a lucrative market opportunity. With sales reaching US$252 million in 2022 and US$627 million in 2023, the commercial potential for effective LAG-3 therapies is evident. If Immutep can develop an efficacious oral small molecule that competes well with existing therapies, it could capture a substantial market share.

Investors should monitor the progress of clinical trials and regulatory milestones closely. Short-term stock volatility can be expected based on trial results and announcements. Long-term, the successful commercialization of these compounds could significantly enhance Immutep's financial performance and market position.

In the broader market context, Immutep's move to develop oral small molecule LAG-3 inhibitors represents a notable shift in treatment modalities. As more cancer therapies become available in oral form, patient preferences are likely to shift away from injectable treatments. This trend is driven by the convenience and comfort of oral medications, which can improve patient adherence and outcomes.

Furthermore, the licensing agreement is a strategic expansion of Immutep's portfolio, which already includes eftilagimod alfa and IMP761. This diversification reduces the company's reliance on a single product and spreads clinical and commercial risks. The ongoing developments in LAG-3 therapies underscore the dynamic nature of the cancer immunotherapy market, where innovation and collaboration are key drivers of success.

For investors, this agreement is a positive indicator of Immutep's strategic foresight and its potential to capture emerging market opportunities. The competitive landscape, with over a dozen companies pursuing LAG-3 therapies, highlights the importance of differentiating through innovation and patient-centric solutions. Continued advancements and successful clinical trials could reinforce Immutep's market position and drive long-term growth.

Media Release

SYDNEY, AUSTRALIA, June 25, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Immutep Limited (ASX: IMM; NASDAQ: IMMP) ("Immutep” or “the Company”), a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel LAG-3 immunotherapies for cancer and autoimmune diseases, today announces a License Agreement with Cardiff University granting the Company exclusive rights to develop and commercialise anti-LAG-3 small molecules.

A number of promising compounds that block LAG-3, an immune checkpoint known to reduce the immune system’s response to fight cancer, have been identified under Immutep’s collaboration with the world-leading scientists at Cardiff University. Led by Professor Andrew Godkin of Cardiff University, Professor Andrea Brancale (now of the University of Chemistry and Technology, Prague), and Dr Frédéric Triebel, Immutep CSO, the compounds were identified by chemical library screening, molecular modelling (virtual screening) and synthetic chemistry.

Professor Andrew Godkin of Cardiff University said: “Our collaboration with Immutep has been exciting and fruitful, resulting in a number of small molecules with the potential to fight cancer by blocking the interaction between LAG-3 on T cells and MHC Class II on antigen-presenting cells. Small molecules represent the next generation of anti-LAG-3 therapies and hold tremendous promise, as they can be given to cancer patients as a convenient oral pill.”

To date, over a dozen companies have initiated clinical trials investigating antagonist or “blocking” LAG-3 antibodies including Bristol Myers Squibb’s relatlimab, which was approved by the FDA in 2022 as part of a fixed dose combination with nivolumab for the treatment of metastatic melanoma. This new combination, known as Opdualag®, achieved commercial sales of US$252 million and US$627 million in 2022 and 2023, respectively. Immutep’s program aims to develop an orally-available small molecule anti-LAG-3 treatment for cancer patients at a lower cost compared with the anti-LAG-3 monoclonal and bi-specific antibodies that are commercially available or under clinical development today.

Dr. Frédéric Triebel, Immutep CSO, said: “With our first-in-class MHC Class II agonist, eftilagimod alfa, entering late-stage clinical trials in oncology and IMP761, the world’s first LAG-3 agonist antibody targeting the root cause of autoimmune diseases scheduled to enter the clinic by mid-year, the team at Immutep continues to build on its pioneering leadership position in the LAG-3 therapeutic landscape with this novel program. This License Agreement harnesses many years of collaborative work with the expert team at Cardiff University and enables us to advance the most promising preclinical compounds towards the next stage of development.”

A joint patent application has been filed by Immutep S.A.S. and University College Cardiff Consultants Limited (a Cardiff University affiliate) to protect the new intellectual property. The License Agreement builds on Immutep’s collaboration with Cardiff University which commenced in 2019. University College Cardiff Consultants Limited will receive an upfront payment of £25,000 and a milestone payment upon first commercial sale of a licensed product, and is eligible to receive low single-digit sales based royalties.

About Cardiff University
Cardiff University is recognised in independent government assessments as one of Britain’s leading teaching and research universities and is a member of the Russell Group of the UK’s most research intensive universities. The 2021 Research Excellence Framework found 90% of the University’s research to be word-leading or internationally excellent. Among its academic staff are two Nobel Laureates, including the winner of the 2007 Nobel Prize for Medicine, Professor Sir Martin Evans. Founded by Royal Charter in 1883, today the University combines impressive modern facilities and a dynamic approach to teaching and research. The University’s breadth of expertise encompasses: the College of Arts, Humanities and Social Sciences; the College of Biomedical and Life Sciences; and the College of Physical Sciences and Engineering. Its University institutes bring together academics from a range of disciplines to tackle some of the challenges facing society, the economy, and the environment. More at www.cardiff.ac.uk.

About Immutep
Immutep is a clinical-stage biotechnology company developing novel LAG-3 immunotherapy for cancer and autoimmune disease. We are pioneers in the understanding and advancement of therapeutics related to Lymphocyte Activation Gene-3 (LAG-3), and our diversified product portfolio harnesses its unique ability to stimulate or suppress the immune response. Immutep is dedicated to leveraging its expertise to bring innovative treatment options to market for patients in need and to maximise value for shareholders. For more information, please visit www.immutep.com.

Australian Investors/Media:
Catherine Strong, Morrow Sodali
+61 (0)406 759 268; c.strong@morrowsodali.com

U.S. Investors/Media:
Chris Basta, VP, Investor Relations and Corporate Communications
+1 (631) 318 4000; chris.basta@immutep.com


FAQ

What is the recent agreement signed by Immutep?

Immutep has signed an exclusive License Agreement with Cardiff University to develop and commercialize anti-LAG-3 small molecules for cancer treatment.

What does the License Agreement between Immutep and Cardiff University entail?

The agreement grants Immutep exclusive rights to develop and commercialize several anti-LAG-3 small molecules identified in collaboration with Cardiff University.

Why is the License Agreement with Cardiff University significant for Immutep?

The agreement enhances Immutep's LAG-3 therapeutic portfolio and aims to develop a convenient, cost-effective oral treatment for cancer patients.

What are anti-LAG-3 small molecules?

Anti-LAG-3 small molecules block LAG-3, an immune checkpoint, potentially boosting the immune system's response to fight cancer.

How will the License Agreement impact Immutep's financials?

Immutep will make an upfront payment of £25,000 and milestone payments upon commercial sale, plus low single-digit royalties on sales.

What are the financial terms of the License Agreement between Immutep and Cardiff University?

The agreement includes an upfront payment of £25,000, milestone payments on first commercial sale, and low single-digit sales royalties.

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