Intercontinental Exchange Reports Strong Third Quarter 2021
Intercontinental Exchange (NYSE: ICE) reported strong financial results for the third quarter of 2021, achieving net revenues of $1.8 billion, a 28% increase year-over-year. GAAP diluted EPS reached $1.12, up 58%, while adjusted diluted EPS rose to $1.30, marking a 34% growth. Operating income was $878 million with a 49% margin, and adjusted operating income totaled $1 billion, yielding a 58% margin. The company also plans to resume share repurchases this quarter and completed a significant sale of a stake in Euroclear for €709 million.
- Net revenues increased by 28% year-over-year to $1.8 billion.
- GAAP diluted EPS rose to $1.12, up 58% year-over-year.
- Adjusted diluted EPS reached $1.30, a 34% increase.
- Operating income of $878 million reflected a 40% growth.
- Share repurchases expected to resume in Q4 2021.
- Successfully sold a 9.85% stake in Euroclear for €709 million.
- Fixed Income Execution revenues decreased by 18% year-over-year.
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ICE Chairman & Chief Executive Officer, said, "We are pleased to report our strong third quarter results which extend our track record of growth. Our customers continue to rely on our mission-critical data and technology to provide transparency and efficiencies across asset classes and through an array of macroeconomic environments. We remain focused on collaboration and innovation to serve our customers, generate growth and deliver value to our stockholders." |
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Third Quarter 2021 Business Highlights
$ (in millions) | Net Revenue |
Op Margin |
Adj Op Margin |
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3Q21 |
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Exchanges |
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Fixed Income and Data Services |
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Mortgage Technology |
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Consolidated |
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Third quarter consolidated net revenues were
Exchanges Segment Results
Third quarter exchange net revenues were
$ (in millions) |
3Q21 |
3Q20 |
% Chg |
Revenue, net: |
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Energy |
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Ags and Metals |
56 |
54 |
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Financials(1) |
93 |
76 |
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|
79 |
74 |
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OTC and Other(2) |
84 |
73 |
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Data and Connectivity Services |
208 |
201 |
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Listings |
123 |
111 |
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Segment Revenue |
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(1) Financials include interest rates and other financial futures and options. |
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(2) OTC & other includes physical energy, interest income on certain clearing margin deposits, regulatory penalties and fines, fees for use of our facilities, regulatory fees charged to member organizations of our |
Fixed Income and Data Services Segment Results
Third quarter fixed income and data services revenues were
$ (in millions) |
3Q21 |
3Q20 |
% Chg |
Const
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Revenue: |
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Fixed Income Execution |
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(18)% |
(18)% |
CDS Clearing |
51 |
47 |
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Fixed Income Data and Analytics |
272 |
259 |
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Other Data and Network Services |
142 |
129 |
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Segment Revenue |
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(1) Net revenues in constant currency are calculated holding both the pound sterling and euro at the average exchange rate from 3Q20, 1.2916 and 1.1691, respectively. |
Mortgage Technology Segment Results
Third quarter mortgage technology revenues were
$ (in millions) |
3Q21 |
3Q20 |
% Chg(1) |
Revenue: |
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Origination Technology |
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n/a |
Closing Solutions |
88 |
67 |
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Data and Analytics |
19 |
5 |
n/a |
Other |
14 |
4 |
n/a |
Segment Revenue |
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n/a |
(1) Percentage changes in the table above deemed "n/a" are not meaningful due to the acquisition of |
Other Matters
-
The effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2021 was
23% . -
Operating cash flow through the third quarter of 2021 was
and free cash flow was$2.1 billion .$2.0 billion -
Unrestricted cash was
and outstanding debt was$618 million as of$14.2 billion September 30, 2021 . -
Through the third quarter of 2021, ICE paid
in dividends.$561 million - ICE expects to resume share repurchases in the fourth quarter.
-
Bakkt completed its merger with VPC Impact Acquisition Holdings on
October 15, 2021 . -
ICE reached an agreement to sell its
9.85% stake inEuroclear for€709 million . The transaction could close as soon as the first half of 2022, subject to regulatory approvals.
Financial Guidance
-
ICE's fourth quarter 2021 total recurring revenues are expected to be in a range of
to$892 million .$907 million -
Exchanges fourth quarter 2021 total recurring revenues are expected to be in a range of
to$330 million .$335 million -
Fixed Income & Data Services fourth quarter 2021 total recurring revenues are expected to be in a range of
to$415 million .$420 million -
Mortgage Technology fourth quarter 2021 total recurring revenues are expected to be in a range of
to$147 million .$152 million
-
Exchanges fourth quarter 2021 total recurring revenues are expected to be in a range of
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ICE's fourth quarter 2021 GAAP operating expenses are expected to be in a range of
to$922 million . Adjusted operating expenses(1) are expected to be in a range of$932 million to$737 million , including approximately$747 million related to Bakkt.$10 million -
ICE's fourth quarter 2021 GAAP non-operating income(2) is expected to be in the range of
to$1.18 5 billion , including an expected gain on the Bakkt merger of approximately$1.19 0 billion . Adjusted non-operating expense is expected to be in the range of$1.3 billion to$100 million .$105 million - ICE's diluted share count for the fourth quarter is expected to be in the range of 563 million to 569 million weighted average shares outstanding, excluding the impact of any potential share repurchases.
(1) 2021 and 4Q21 non-GAAP operating expenses exclude amortization of acquisition-related intangibles and transaction & integration costs. |
(2) Non-operating income / expense includes interest income, interest expense and net other income. Non-GAAP non-operating expense excludes the equity earnings from unconsolidated investees and the expected gain on Bakkt merger. |
Earnings Conference Call Information
ICE will hold a conference call today,
The conference call for the fourth quarter 2021 earnings has been scheduled for
Historical futures, options and cash ADV, rate per contract, open interest data and CDS cleared information can be found at: https://ir.theice.com/home/default.aspx.
Consolidated Statements of Income (In millions, except per share amounts) (Unaudited) |
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Nine Months Ended
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Three Months Ended
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Revenues: |
2021 |
2020 |
2021 |
2020 |
||||||||
Exchanges |
$ |
4,376 |
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$ |
4,406 |
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$ |
1,434 |
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$ |
1,337 |
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Fixed income and data services |
1,403 |
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1,360 |
|
477 |
|
450 |
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Mortgage technology |
1,061 |
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245 |
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366 |
|
143 |
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Total revenues |
6,840 |
|
6,011 |
|
2,277 |
|
1,930 |
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Transaction-based expenses: |
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Section 31 fees |
204 |
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465 |
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38 |
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145 |
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Cash liquidity payments, routing and clearing |
1,330 |
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1,181 |
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437 |
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374 |
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Total revenues, less transaction-based expenses |
5,306 |
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4,365 |
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1,802 |
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1,411 |
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Operating expenses: |
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Compensation and benefits |
1,093 |
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849 |
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374 |
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298 |
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Professional services |
124 |
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100 |
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43 |
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37 |
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Acquisition-related transaction and integration costs |
42 |
|
90 |
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14 |
|
76 |
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Technology and communication |
495 |
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388 |
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168 |
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131 |
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Rent and occupancy |
61 |
|
59 |
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20 |
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19 |
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Selling, general and administrative |
163 |
|
132 |
|
52 |
|
43 |
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Depreciation and amortization |
759 |
|
494 |
|
253 |
|
180 |
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Total operating expenses |
2,737 |
|
2,112 |
|
924 |
|
784 |
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Operating income |
2,569 |
|
2,253 |
|
878 |
|
627 |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest income |
— |
|
9 |
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— |
|
1 |
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Interest expense |
(321 |
) |
(245 |
) |
(108 |
) |
(89 |
) |
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Other income, net |
1,341 |
|
75 |
|
54 |
|
44 |
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Other income (expense), net |
1,020 |
|
(161 |
) |
(54 |
) |
(44 |
) |
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Income before income tax expense |
3,589 |
|
2,092 |
|
824 |
|
583 |
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Income tax expense |
1,049 |
|
512 |
|
187 |
|
189 |
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Net income |
$ |
2,540 |
|
$ |
1,580 |
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$ |
637 |
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$ |
394 |
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Net income attributable to non-controlling interest |
(9 |
) |
(17 |
) |
(4 |
) |
(4 |
) |
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Net income attributable to |
$ |
2,531 |
|
$ |
1,563 |
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$ |
633 |
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$ |
390 |
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Earnings per share attributable to |
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Basic |
$ |
4.50 |
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$ |
2.85 |
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$ |
1.12 |
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$ |
0.71 |
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Diluted |
$ |
4.48 |
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$ |
2.83 |
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$ |
1.12 |
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$ |
0.71 |
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Weighted average common shares outstanding: |
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Basic |
563 |
|
549 |
|
563 |
|
548 |
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Diluted |
565 |
|
552 |
|
566 |
|
551 |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets (In millions) |
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As of |
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As of |
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(Unaudited) |
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Assets: |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
618 |
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$ |
583 |
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Short-term restricted cash and cash equivalents |
1,045 |
|
1,000 |
|
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Customer accounts receivable, net |
1,327 |
|
1,230 |
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Margin deposits, guaranty funds and delivery contracts receivable |
108,698 |
|
84,083 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
1,032 |
|
323 |
|
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Total current assets |
112,720 |
|
87,219 |
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Property and equipment, net |
1,723 |
|
1,713 |
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Other non-current assets: |
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||||
|
21,309 |
|
21,291 |
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Other intangible assets, net |
13,928 |
|
14,408 |
|
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Long-term restricted cash and cash equivalents |
398 |
|
408 |
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Other non-current assets |
584 |
|
1,161 |
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Total other non-current assets |
36,219 |
|
37,268 |
|
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Total assets |
$ |
150,662 |
|
$ |
126,200 |
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Liabilities and Equity: |
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Current liabilities: |
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Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
$ |
696 |
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$ |
639 |
|
Section 31 fees payable |
14 |
|
207 |
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Accrued salaries and benefits |
275 |
|
346 |
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Deferred revenue |
322 |
|
158 |
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Short-term debt |
1,831 |
|
2,411 |
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Margin deposits, guaranty funds and delivery contracts payable |
108,698 |
|
84,083 |
|
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Other current liabilities |
196 |
|
155 |
|
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Total current liabilities |
112,032 |
|
87,999 |
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Non-current liabilities: |
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||||
Non-current deferred tax liability, net |
3,689 |
|
3,563 |
|
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Long-term debt |
12,394 |
|
14,126 |
|
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Accrued employee benefits |
200 |
|
206 |
|
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Non-current operating lease liability |
274 |
|
320 |
|
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Other non-current liabilities |
394 |
|
359 |
|
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Total non-current liabilities |
16,951 |
|
18,574 |
|
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Total liabilities |
128,983 |
|
106,573 |
|
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Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
||||
Redeemable non-controlling interest in consolidated subsidiaries |
87 |
|
93 |
|
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Equity: |
|
|
||||
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|
||||
Common stock |
6 |
|
6 |
|
||
|
(5,269 |
) |
(5,200 |
) |
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Additional paid-in capital |
14,019 |
|
13,845 |
|
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Retained earnings |
13,009 |
|
11,039 |
|
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(206 |
) |
(192 |
) |
||
|
21,559 |
|
19,498 |
|
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Non-controlling interest in consolidated subsidiaries |
33 |
|
36 |
|
||
Total equity |
21,592 |
|
19,534 |
|
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Total liabilities and equity |
$ |
150,662 |
|
$ |
126,200 |
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Non-GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliation
We use non-GAAP measures internally to evaluate our performance and in making financial and operational decisions. When viewed in conjunction with our GAAP results and the accompanying reconciliation, we believe that our presentation of these measures provides investors with greater transparency and a greater understanding of factors affecting our financial condition and results of operations than GAAP measures alone. In addition, we believe the presentation of these measures is useful to investors for period-to-period comparison of results because the items described below as adjustments to GAAP are not reflective of our core business performance. These financial measures are not in accordance with, or an alternative to, GAAP financial measures and may be different from non-GAAP measures used by other companies. We use these adjusted results because we believe they more clearly highlight trends in our business that may not otherwise be apparent when relying solely on GAAP financial measures, since these measures eliminate from our results specific financial items that have less bearing on our core operating performance. We strongly recommend that investors review the GAAP financial measures and additional non-GAAP information included in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including our consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto.
Adjusted operating expenses, adjusted operating income, adjusted operating margin, adjusted net income attributable to ICE common stockholders, adjusted diluted earnings per share and free cash flow for the periods presented below are calculated by adding or subtracting the adjustments described below, which are not reflective of our cash operations and core business performance, and their related income tax effect and other tax adjustments (in millions, except for per share amounts):
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Adjusted Operating Income, Operating Margin and Operating Expense Reconciliation (In millions) (Unaudited) |
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Exchanges
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Fixed Income
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Mortgage
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Consolidated |
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Nine Months
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Nine Months
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Nine Months
|
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Nine Months
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2021 |
2020 |
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2021 |
2020 |
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2021 |
2020 |
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2021 |
2020 |
Total revenues, less transaction-based expenses |
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Operating expenses |
977 |
919 |
|
1,010 |
987 |
|
750 |
206 |
|
2,737 |
2,112 |
Less: Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles |
56 |
53 |
|
136 |
144 |
|
277 |
38 |
|
469 |
235 |
Less: Transaction and integration costs and acquisition-related success fees |
12 |
10 |
|
— |
— |
|
28 |
76 |
|
40 |
86 |
Less: Accrual relating to a regulatory settlement |
— |
— |
|
— |
8 |
|
— |
— |
|
— |
8 |
Adjusted operating expenses |
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Operating income |
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Adjusted operating income |
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Operating margin |
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Adjusted operating margin |
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Adjusted Operating Income, Operating Margin and Operating Expense Reconciliation (In millions) (Unaudited) |
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Exchanges
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Fixed Income
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Mortgage
|
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Consolidated |
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Three Months
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Three Months
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Three Months
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Three Months
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|
2021 |
2020 |
|
2021 |
2020 |
|
2021 |
2020 |
|
2021 |
2020 |
Total revenues, less transaction-based expenses |
|
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|
|
|
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Operating expenses |
330 |
297 |
|
338 |
331 |
|
256 |
156 |
|
924 |
784 |
Less: Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles |
19 |
18 |
|
45 |
48 |
|
92 |
28 |
|
156 |
94 |
Less: Transaction and integration costs |
2 |
— |
|
— |
— |
|
11 |
76 |
|
13 |
76 |
Less: Accrual relating to a regulatory settlement |
— |
— |
|
— |
3 |
|
— |
— |
|
— |
3 |
Adjusted operating expenses |
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Operating income |
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Adjusted operating income |
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Operating margin |
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(9)% |
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Adjusted operating margin |
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Adjusted Net Income Attributable to ICE and EPS (In millions) (Unaudited) |
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Nine Months
|
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Nine Months
|
||||
Net income attributable to ICE |
$ |
2,531 |
|
|
$ |
1,563 |
|
Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles |
469 |
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|
235 |
|
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Add: Transaction and integration costs and acquisition-related success fees |
40 |
|
|
86 |
|
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Add: Accelerated unamortized costs related to the early payoff of the |
4 |
|
|
— |
|
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Add: Extinguishment of |
— |
|
|
14 |
|
||
Add: Pre-acquisition interest expense on debt issued for |
— |
|
|
5 |
|
||
Add: Accrual relating to legal settlement |
16 |
|
|
— |
|
||
Add: Accrual relating to regulatory settlement |
— |
|
|
8 |
|
||
Add: Impairment of CAT promissory notes |
— |
|
|
2 |
|
||
Less: Gain on sale of |
(1,227 |
) |
|
— |
|
||
Less: Gain on value of equity investment |
(34 |
) |
|
— |
|
||
Less: Gain related to the settlement of an acquisition-related indemnification claim |
(7 |
) |
|
— |
|
||
Less: Net income from unconsolidated investees |
(42 |
) |
|
(84 |
) |
||
Add/(Less): Income tax effect for the above items |
204 |
|
|
(62 |
) |
||
Add: Deferred tax adjustments on acquisition-related intangibles |
196 |
|
|
33 |
|
||
Adjusted net income attributable to ICE |
$ |
2,150 |
|
|
$ |
1,800 |
|
|
|
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|
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Basic earnings per share |
$ |
4.50 |
|
|
$ |
2.85 |
|
Diluted earnings per share |
$ |
4.48 |
|
|
$ |
2.83 |
|
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|
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|
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Adjusted basic earnings per share |
$ |
3.82 |
|
|
$ |
3.28 |
|
Adjusted diluted earnings per share |
$ |
3.80 |
|
|
$ |
3.26 |
|
|
|
|
|
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Basic weighted average common shares outstanding |
563 |
|
|
549 |
|
||
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
565 |
|
|
552 |
|
Adjusted Net Income Attributable to ICE and EPS (In millions) (Unaudited) |
|||||||
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Three Months
|
|
Three Months
|
||||
Net income attributable to ICE |
$ |
633 |
|
|
$ |
390 |
|
Add: Amortization of acquisition-related intangibles |
156 |
|
|
94 |
|
||
Add: Transaction and integration costs |
13 |
|
|
76 |
|
||
Add: Accrual related to legal settlement |
16 |
|
|
— |
|
||
Add: Accrual related to regulatory settlement |
— |
|
|
3 |
|
||
Add: Accelerated unamortized costs related to the early payoff of the |
4 |
|
|
— |
|
||
Add: Pre-acquisition interest expense on debt issued for |
— |
|
|
5 |
|
||
Less: Gain on value of equity investment |
(34 |
) |
|
— |
|
||
Less: Net income from unconsolidated investees |
(8 |
) |
|
(49 |
) |
||
Less: Income tax effect for the above items |
(44 |
) |
|
(29 |
) |
||
Add/(Less): Deferred tax adjustments on acquisition-related intangibles |
(1 |
) |
|
43 |
|
||
Adjusted net income attributable to ICE |
$ |
735 |
|
|
$ |
533 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ |
1.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
Diluted earnings per share |
$ |
1.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.71 |
|
|
|
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|
||||
Adjusted basic earnings per share |
$ |
1.31 |
|
|
$ |
0.97 |
|
Adjusted diluted earnings per share |
$ |
1.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.97 |
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding |
563 |
|
|
548 |
|
||
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
566 |
|
|
551 |
|
Free Cash Flow Calculation (In millions) (Unaudited) |
||||
|
Nine months ended
|
Nine months ended
|
||
Cash flow from operations |
|
|
|
|
Less: Capital expenditures and capitalized software development costs |
(328 |
) |
(268 |
) |
Add: Section 31 fees, net |
193 |
|
85 |
|
Free cash flow |
|
|
|
|
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