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Hovnanian Enterprises Reports Fiscal 2024 First Quarter Results

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Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (HOV) reported strong fiscal first-quarter results with a 15.3% increase in total revenues to $594.2 million, 80% growth in income before income taxes, and the highest quarterly land spend in 57 quarters. The company saw significant growth in contracts per community and a decrease in contract backlog value. Management highlighted strong demand for new homes, driven by factors like low mortgage rates and a tight existing home market. Financial guidance for the second quarter of fiscal 2024 projects continued growth in revenues, gross margin, income before taxes, and EBITDA.
Positive
  • Total revenues increased by 15.3% to $594.2 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024.
  • Income before income taxes grew by 80.4% to $32.6 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2024.
  • The company reported the highest quarterly land and land development spend in 57 quarters at $230 million.
  • Consolidated contracts per community increased by 47.7% year-over-year in the first quarter of fiscal 2024.
  • The dollar value of contract backlog decreased by 5.6% to $1.11 billion as of January 31, 2024.
  • Management emphasized strong demand for new homes driven by factors like low mortgage rates and a tight existing home market.
  • Financial guidance for the second quarter of fiscal 2024 projects continued growth in revenues, gross margin, income before taxes, and EBITDA.
Negative
  • None.

Insights

The report from Hovnanian Enterprises, a prominent national homebuilder, indicates a robust growth trajectory, which is particularly noteworthy given the broader economic context. A 48% year-over-year increase in net contracts per community suggests a strong demand for new homes, which could be attributed to a variety of factors including a recovering economy, low mortgage rates and a tight existing home market. This uptick in demand is a positive signal for the residential construction sector and could potentially lead to increased investor confidence in the industry.

The reported 80% increase in income before income taxes and a 15% growth in total revenues reflect operational efficiency and effective cost management, despite a slight compression in homebuilding gross margin percentage. The substantial investment in land and development, the highest in 57 quarters, signals a strategic expansion move that could position the company for future growth but also represents a significant capital outlay that requires careful monitoring for its impact on the company's cash flow and profitability.

Furthermore, the reduction in the gross contract cancellation rate from 30% to 14% year-over-year is indicative of a healthier market environment and improved consumer confidence. This metric is crucial for understanding the stability of the company's backlog and forecasting future revenue. The company's guidance for the upcoming quarter, with expected growth in revenues and adjusted EBITDA, also provides a positive outlook, although it is based on the assumption of stable market conditions, which could be subject to change.

Analyzing the competitive positioning of Hovnanian Enterprises reveals that the company boasts the highest return on equity (ROE) and the third highest EBIT ROI among its 15 publicly traded peers. This performance metric is a testament to the company's effective capital allocation and profitability in relation to its equity base. The housing market's dynamics, influenced by factors such as mortgage rates and inventory levels, are crucial for understanding the company's potential for sustained growth.

With the company's community count showing a slight decrease year-over-year, the focus seems to be on increasing efficiency and sales within existing communities rather than expanding the number of communities. This strategy could be beneficial in managing risks associated with overexpansion, especially in a market that is sensitive to economic cycles. The increase in internet leads is another positive indicator of consumer interest and could be leveraged for future sales momentum.

It is worth noting the company's emphasis on affordability through mortgage rate buydowns, addressing a key concern in the housing market. This approach may enhance the company's competitive edge by attracting price-sensitive customers, though it may also impact profit margins. The management's commitment to balance sheet health through debt reduction and refinancing is a prudent strategy that could improve financial flexibility and resilience against market volatility.

The data from Hovnanian Enterprises provides a microcosmic view of the broader housing market and economic trends. The company's performance, particularly the robust growth in contracts and revenues, mirrors the resilience of the housing sector amidst ongoing economic challenges such as inflation and potential shifts in mortgage rates. The downward trend in mortgage rates and the favorable employment market mentioned by the company's CEO are key macroeconomic indicators that support the demand for new homes.

The increase in total liquidity above the company's targeted range suggests a strong financial position, which could enable the company to navigate potential economic headwinds and capitalize on strategic opportunities. The management's forward-looking statements regarding the spring selling season and the housing market's direction highlight a cautiously optimistic outlook, assuming stable market conditions.

It is important to consider the potential risks associated with the company's aggressive land acquisition strategy, as shifts in market demand or increases in mortgage rates could impact the ability to realize returns on these investments. Additionally, the company's inability to provide a reconciliation between its non-GAAP projections and the most directly comparable GAAP measures due to uncertain significant items underscores the inherent unpredictability in the housing sector and the need for investors to consider a range of potential outcomes.

Net Contracts per Community Increased 48% Year-Over-Year
Income Before Income Taxes Increased 80% Year-Over-Year
$230 Million was the Highest Quarterly Land and Land Development Spend in 57 Quarters
15% Year-Over-Year Growth in Total Revenues

MATAWAN, N.J., Feb. 22, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. (NYSE: HOV), a leading national homebuilder, reported results for its fiscal first quarter ended January 31, 2024.

RESULTS FOR THE THREE-MONTHS ENDED JANUARY 31, 2024:

  • Total revenues increased 15.3% to $594.2 million (including 1,063 deliveries) in the first quarter of fiscal 2024, compared with $515.4 million (including 938 deliveries) in the same quarter of the prior year.
  • Domestic unconsolidated joint venture deliveries for the first quarter of 2024 increased 56.1% to 167 homes compared with 107 homes for the three months ended January 31, 2023.
  • Homebuilding gross margin percentage, after cost of sales interest expense and land charges, was 18.3% for the three months ended January 31, 2024, compared with 18.7% during the first quarter a year ago.
  • Homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, was 21.8% in both the fiscal 2024 and fiscal 2023 first quarters.
  • Total SG&A was $86.1 million, or 14.5% of total revenues, in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Excluding $7.5 million of incremental phantom stock expense, total SG&A would have been $78.6 million or 13.2% of total revenues, in the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Total SG&A, in the first quarter of fiscal 2023 was $73.4 million, or 14.2% of total revenues. Excluding $1.4 million of incremental phantom stock expense, total SG&A would have been $72.0 million or 14.0% of total revenues, in the previous year’s first quarter.
  • Total interest expense as a percent of total revenues was 5.1% for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared with 5.8% for the first quarter of fiscal 2023.
  • Income before income taxes for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 increased 80.4% to $32.6 million compared with $18.0 million in the first quarter of the prior fiscal year.
  • For the first quarter of fiscal 2024, income before income taxes excluding $7.5 million of incremental phantom stock expense would have been $40.1 million. Income before income taxes excluding $1.4 million of incremental phantom stock expense, would have been $19.4 million in the first quarter of fiscal 2023.
  • Net income was $23.9 million, or $2.91 per diluted common share, for the three months ended January 31, 2024, compared with net income of $18.7 million, or $2.26 per diluted common share, in the same period of the previous fiscal year.
  • EBITDA increased 30.1% to $64.5 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared with $49.6 million for the first quarter of the prior year.
  • Consolidated contracts in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 increased 43.0% to 1,127 homes ($624.4 million) compared with 788 homes ($415.1 million) in the same quarter last year. Contracts, including domestic unconsolidated joint ventures1, for the three months ended January 31, 2024, increased 43.2% to 1,279 homes ($724.5 million) compared with 893 homes ($486.8 million) in the first quarter of fiscal 2023.
  • As of January 31, 2024, consolidated community count was 118 communities, compared with 113 communities at October 31, 2023 and 121 communities on January 31, 2023. Community count, including domestic unconsolidated joint ventures, was 135 as of January 31, 2024, compared with 129 communities at October 31, 2023 and 132 communities at the end of the first quarter of the prior fiscal year.
  • Consolidated contracts per community increased 47.7% year-over-year to 9.6 in the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared with 6.5 contracts per community for the first quarter of fiscal 2023. Contracts per community, including domestic unconsolidated joint ventures, increased 39.7% to 9.5 in the three months ended January 31, 2024, compared with 6.8 contracts per community in the same quarter one year ago.
  • The dollar value of consolidated contract backlog, as of January 31, 2024, decreased 5.6% to $1.11 billion compared with $1.18 billion as of January 31, 2023. The dollar value of contract backlog, including domestic unconsolidated joint ventures, as of January 31, 2024, decreased 4.4% to $1.35 billion compared with $1.41 billion as of January 31, 2023.
  • The gross contract cancellation rate for consolidated contracts was 14% for the first quarter ended January 31, 2024 compared with 30% in the fiscal 2023 first quarter. The gross contract cancellation rate for contracts, including domestic unconsolidated joint ventures, was 14% for the first quarter of fiscal 2024 compared with 29% in the first quarter of the prior year.
  • For the trailing twelve-month period our return on equity (ROE) was 40.1% and earnings before interest and income taxes return on investment (EBIT ROI) was 32.6%. We believe for the most recently reported trailing twelve-month periods, we had the highest ROE and the third highest EBIT ROI compared to 15 of our publicly traded peers.

(1)When we refer to “Domestic Unconsolidated Joint Ventures”, we are excluding results from our multi-community unconsolidated joint venture in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (KSA).

LIQUIDITY AND INVENTORY AS OF JANUARY 31, 2024:

  • During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, land and land development spending was $230.4 million compared with $134.4 million in the same quarter one year ago. This is the highest amount of quarterly land and land development spend since we started reporting it in fiscal 2010.
  • Total liquidity as of January 31, 2024 was $313.1 million, above our targeted liquidity range of $170 million to $245 million.
  • In the first quarter of fiscal 2024, approximately 3,800 lots were put under option or acquired in 43 consolidated communities.
  • As of January 31, 2024, our total controlled consolidated lots were 33,576, an increase compared with both 29,123 lots at the end of the first quarter of the previous year and 31,726 lots at October 31, 2023. Based on trailing twelve-month deliveries, the current position equaled a 6.7 years’ supply.

FINANCIAL GUIDANCE(2):

The Company is providing guidance for total revenues, adjusted homebuilding gross margin, adjusted income before income taxes and adjusted EBITDA for the second quarter of fiscal 2024. Financial guidance below assumes no adverse changes in current market conditions, including further deterioration in our supply chain or material increases in mortgage rates, inflation or cancellation rates, and excludes further impact to SG&A expenses from phantom stock expense related solely to stock price movements from the closing price of $168.97 on January 31, 2024.

For the second quarter of fiscal 2024, total revenues are expected to be between $675 million and $775 million, adjusted homebuilding gross margin is expected to be between 21.5% and 23.0%, adjusted income before income taxes is expected to be between $45 million and $55 million and adjusted EBITDA is expected to be between $80 million and $90 million.

(2)The Company cannot provide a reconciliation between its non-GAAP projections and the most directly comparable GAAP measures without unreasonable efforts because it is unable to predict with reasonable certainty the ultimate outcome of certain significant items required for the reconciliation. These items include, but are not limited to, land-related charges, inventory impairments and land option write-offs and loss (gain) on extinguishment of debt, net. These items are uncertain, depend on various factors and could have a material impact on GAAP reported results.

COMMENTS FROM MANAGEMENT:

“We are off to a solid start to fiscal 2024, with 80% year over year growth in our income before income taxes for the first quarter. Excluding incremental phantom stock expense, we were at or above the high end of the guidance range for our first quarter total revenues, adjusted income before income taxes and adjusted EBITDA,” stated Ara K. Hovnanian, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer. “Along with the growth in profitability, the past few months have drawn attention to the relative strength of demand for new homes, which can best be exemplified by our 48% growth in consolidated contracts per community during the first quarter of fiscal 2024. Total internet leads in January 2024 increased 16% year over year and 43% from December 2023, giving us confidence that demand remains strong. There are many factors that underpin the current levels of demand, including the downward trend in mortgage rates, the tightness of existing homes for sale, favorable signs from the employment market and overall growth in the broader economy.”

“Despite those encouraging developments, affordability remains challenging, and we continue to offer mortgage rate buydowns in order to make our homes more affordable to homebuyers,” said Mr. Hovnanian. “As demonstrated by reducing debt for several years and refinancing much of our remaining debt last fall, we remain committed to repairing our balance sheet. However, we are now in a position where we can also focus on growing our revenues and achieving higher levels of profitability. All these positive trends impacting our company and our industry leave us optimistic of the trajectory of the 2024 spring selling season over the short term and the general direction of the housing market over the longer term.”

WEBCAST INFORMATION:

Hovnanian Enterprises will webcast its fiscal 2024 first quarter financial results conference call at 11:00 a.m. E.T. on Thursday, February 22, 2024. The webcast can be accessed live through the “Investor Relations” section of Hovnanian Enterprises’ website at http://www.khov.com. For those who are not available to listen to the live webcast, an archive of the broadcast will be available under the “Past Events” section of the Investor Relations page on the Hovnanian website at http://www.khov.com. The archive will be available for 12 months.

ABOUT HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.:

Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc., founded in 1959 by Kevork S. Hovnanian, is headquartered in Matawan, New Jersey and, through its subsidiaries, is one of the nation’s largest homebuilders with operations in Arizona, California, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, New Jersey, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia and West Virginia. The Company’s homes are marketed and sold under the trade name K. Hovnanian Homes. Additionally, the Company’s subsidiaries, as developers of K. Hovnanian’s Four Seasons communities, make the Company one of the nation’s largest builders of active lifestyle communities.

Additional information on Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. can be accessed through the “Investor Relations” section of the Hovnanian Enterprises’ website at http://www.khov.com. To be added to Hovnanian's investor e-mail list, please send an e-mail to IR@khov.com or sign up at http://www.khov.com.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES:

Consolidated earnings before interest expense and income taxes (“EBIT”) and before depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) and before inventory impairments and land option write-offs and gain on extinguishment of debt, net (“Adjusted EBITDA”) are not U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) financial measures. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income. The reconciliation for historical periods of EBIT, EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA to net income is presented in a table attached to this earnings release.

Homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, and homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, are non-GAAP financial measures. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are homebuilding gross margin and homebuilding gross margin percentage, respectively. The reconciliation for historical periods of homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, and homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, to homebuilding gross margin and homebuilding gross margin percentage, respectively, is presented in a table attached to this earnings release.

Adjusted income before income taxes, which is defined as income before income taxes excluding land-related charges and gain on extinguishment of debt, net is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is income before income taxes. The reconciliation for historical periods of adjusted income before income taxes to income before income taxes is presented in a table attached to this earnings release.

SG&A excluding the impact of incremental phantom stock expense is a non-GAAP financial measure. The
most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is SG&A, to which SG&A excluding the impact of
incremental phantom stock expense is reconciled herein.

Income before income taxes excluding the impact of incremental phantom stock expense is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is income before income taxes, to which income before income taxes excluding the impact of incremental phantom stock expense is reconciled herein.

Total liquidity is comprised of $183.1 million of cash and cash equivalents, $5.0 million of restricted cash required to collateralize letters of credit and $125.0 million availability under the senior secured revolving credit facility as of January 31, 2024.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

All statements in this press release that are not historical facts should be considered as “Forward-Looking Statements” within the meaning of the “Safe Harbor” provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements include but are not limited to statements related to the Company’s goals and expectations with respect to its financial results for future financial periods and statements regarding demand for homes, mortgage rates, inflation, supply chain issues, customer incentives and underlying factors. Although we believe that our plans, intentions and expectations reflected in, or suggested by, such forward-looking statements are reasonable, we can give no assurance that such plans, intentions or expectations will be achieved. By their nature, forward-looking statements: (i) speak only as of the date they are made, (ii) are not guarantees of future performance or results and (iii) are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict or quantify. Therefore, actual results could differ materially and adversely from those forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors. Such risks, uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, (1) changes in general and local economic, industry and business conditions and impacts of a significant homebuilding downturn; (2) shortages in, and price fluctuations of, raw materials and labor, including due to geopolitical events, changes in trade policies, including the imposition of tariffs and duties on homebuilding materials and products and related trade disputes with and retaliatory measures taken by other countries; (3) fluctuations in interest rates and the availability of mortgage financing, including as a result of instability in the banking sector; (4) adverse weather and other environmental conditions and natural disasters; (5) the seasonality of the Company’s business; (6) the availability and cost of suitable land and improved lots and sufficient liquidity to invest in such land and lots; (7) reliance on, and the performance of, subcontractors; (8) regional and local economic factors, including dependency on certain sectors of the economy, and employment levels affecting home prices and sales activity in the markets where the Company builds homes; (9) increases in cancellations of agreements of sale; (10) increases in inflation; (11) changes in tax laws affecting the after-tax costs of owning a home; (12) legal claims brought against us and not resolved in our favor, such as product liability litigation, warranty claims and claims made by mortgage investors; (13) levels of competition; (14) utility shortages and outages or rate fluctuations; (15) information technology failures and data security breaches; (16) negative publicity; (17) high leverage and restrictions on the Company’s operations and activities imposed by the agreements governing the Company’s outstanding indebtedness; (18) availability and terms of financing to the Company; (19) the Company’s sources of liquidity; (20) changes in credit ratings; (21) government regulation, including regulations concerning development of land, the home building, sales and customer financing processes, tax laws and the environment; (22) operations through unconsolidated joint ventures with third parties; (23) significant influence of the Company’s controlling stockholders; (24) availability of net operating loss carryforwards; (25) loss of key management personnel or failure to attract qualified personnel; (26) public health issues such as major epidemic or pandemic; and (27) certain risks, uncertainties and other factors described in detail in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2023 and the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarterly periods during fiscal 2023 and subsequent filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Except as otherwise required by applicable securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason.

Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
January 31, 2024
Statements of consolidated operations
(In thousands, except per share data)
  Three Months Ended
  January 31,
  2024  2023 
  (Unaudited)
Total revenues$594,196  $515,366 
Costs and expenses (1) 577,956   504,479 
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net 1,371   - 
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures 14,952   7,160 
Income before income taxes 32,563   18,047 
Income tax provision (benefit) 8,659   (669)
Net income 23,904   18,716 
Less: preferred stock dividends 2,669   2,669 
Net income available to common stockholders$21,235  $16,047 
 
 
 
Per share data:     
Basic:     
 Net income per common share$3.11  $2.37 
 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 6,496   6,186 
Assuming dilution:     
 Net income per common share$2.91  $2.26 
 Weighted average number of common shares outstanding 6,937   6,468 
 
(1) Includes inventory impairments and land option write-offs.
 
 
Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
January 31, 2024
Reconciliation of income before income taxes excluding land-related charges and gain on extinguishment of debt, net to income before income taxes
(In thousands)
 
  Three Months Ended
  January 31,
  2024  2023 
  (Unaudited)
Income before income taxes$32,563  $18,047 
Inventory impairments and land option write-offs 302   477 
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net (1,371)   
Income before income taxes excluding land-related charges and gain on extinguishment of debt, net (1)$31,494  $18,524 
       
(1) Income before income taxes excluding land-related charges and gain on extinguishment of debt, net is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is income before income taxes.


Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
January 31, 2024
Gross margin
(In thousands)
 Homebuilding Gross Margin
 Three Months Ended
 January 31,
 2024  2023 
 (Unaudited)
Sale of homes$573,636  $499,645 
Cost of sales, excluding interest expense and land charges (1) 448,448   390,963 
Homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges (2) 125,188   108,682 
Cost of sales interest expense, excluding land sales interest expense 19,898   15,001 
Homebuilding gross margin, after cost of sales interest expense, before land charges (2) 105,290   93,681 
Land charges 302   477 
Homebuilding gross margin$104,988  $93,204 
 
Homebuilding gross margin percentage 18.3%  18.7%
Homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges (2) 21.8%  21.8%
Homebuilding gross margin percentage, after cost of sales interest expense, before land charges (2) 18.4%  18.8%
 
 Land Sales Gross Margin
 Three Months Ended
 January 31,
 2024  2023 
 (Unaudited)
Land and lot sales$1,340  $329 
Cost of sales, excluding interest (1) 765   77 
Land and lot sales gross margin, excluding interest and land charges 575   252 
Land and lot sales interest expense -   21 
Land and lot sales gross margin, including interest$575  $231 
 
 
(1) Does not include cost associated with walking away from land options or inventory impairment losses which are recorded as Inventory impairment loss and land option write-offs in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.


(2) Homebuilding gross margin, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, and homebuilding gross margin percentage, before cost of sales interest expense and land charges, are non-GAAP financial measures. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are homebuilding gross margin and homebuilding gross margin percentage, respectively.


Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
January 31, 2024
Reconciliation of adjusted EBITDA to net income
(In thousands)
 Three Months Ended
 January 31,
 2024  2023 
 (Unaudited)
Net income$23,904  $18,716 
Income tax provision (benefit) 8,659   (669)
Interest expense 30,349   30,115 
EBIT (1) 62,912   48,162 
Depreciation and amortization 1,598   1,410 
EBITDA (2) 64,510   49,572 
Inventory impairments and land option write-offs 302   477 
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net (1,371)  - 
Adjusted EBITDA (3)$63,441  $50,049 
      
Interest incurred$31,961  $34,326 
      
Adjusted EBITDA to interest incurred 1.98   1.46 
 
 
(1)EBIT is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income. EBIT represents earnings before interest expense and income taxes.
(2)EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income. EBITDA represents earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization.
(3)Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure. The most directly comparable GAAP financial measure is net income. Adjusted EBITDA represents earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, amortization and inventory impairments and land option write-offs and gain on extinguishment of debt, net.
 
 
 
Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
January 31, 2024
Interest incurred, expensed and capitalized
(In thousands)
 Three Months Ended
 January 31,
 2024  2023 
 (Unaudited)
Interest capitalized at beginning of period$52,060  $59,600 
Plus: interest incurred 31,961   34,326 
Less: interest expensed (30,349)  (30,115)
Less: interest contributed to unconsolidated joint venture (1)    (3,016)
Interest capitalized at end of period (2)$53,672  $60,795 
 
(1) Represents capitalized interest which was included as part of the assets contributed to joint ventures the company entered into during the three months ended January 31, 2023. There was no impact to the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations as a result of these transactions.
(2) Capitalized interest amounts are shown gross before allocating any portion of impairments to capitalized interest.


Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.
January 31, 2024
Calculation of Consolidated Adjusted EBIT ROI
           TTM
   For the quarter ended ended
(Dollars in thousands)  4/30/2023 7/31/2023 10/31/2023 1/31/2024 1/31/2024
Consolidated EBIT  $82,049 $103,164 $157,478 $62,912  $405,603
Impairments and walk away  $137 $308 $614 $302  $1,361
(Loss) gain on extinguishment of debt  $0 $4,082 $21,556 $(1,371) $24,267
Adjusted EBIT  $82,186 $107,554 $179,648 $61,843  $431,231
 As of  
 1/31/2023 4/30/2023 7/31/2023 10/31/2023 1/31/2024  
Total inventories$1,507,038 $1,484,992 $1,411,260 $1,349,186 $1,463,558   
Less liabilities from inventory not owned, net of debt issuance costs 209,579  200,299  145,979  124,254  114,658   
Less capitalized interest 60,795  60,274  55,274  52,060  53,672   
Plus investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures 101,013  85,820  85,260  97,886  110,592  Five
Quarter
Plus goodwill -  -  -  -  -  Average
Inventories less liabilities from inventory not owned and capitalized interest plus investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures and goodwill$1,337,677 $1,310,239 $1,295,267 $1,270,758 $1,405,820  $1,323,952
Consolidated Adjusted EBIT ROI  32.6%

 

HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except per share data)
 January 31,  October 31, 
 2024  2023 
  (Unaudited)    (1) 
        
ASSETS       
Homebuilding:       
Cash and cash equivalents$183,118  $434,119 
Restricted cash and cash equivalents 8,369   8,431 
Inventories:       
Sold and unsold homes and lots under development 1,092,347   998,841 
Land and land options held for future development or sale 173,134   125,587 
Consolidated inventory not owned 198,077   224,758 
Total inventories 1,463,558   1,349,186 
Investments in and advances to unconsolidated joint ventures 110,592   97,886 
Receivables, deposits and notes, net 24,208   27,982 
Property and equipment, net 37,441   33,946 
Prepaid expenses and other assets 68,127   69,886 
Total homebuilding 1,895,413   2,021,436 
        
Financial services 149,633   168,671 
        
Deferred tax assets, net 295,332   302,833 
Total assets$2,340,378  $2,492,940 
        
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY       
Homebuilding:       
Nonrecourse mortgages secured by inventory, net of debt issuance costs$99,553  $91,539 
Accounts payable and other liabilities 360,207   415,480 
Customers’ deposits 51,798   51,419 
Liabilities from inventory not owned, net of debt issuance costs 114,658   124,254 
Senior notes and credit facilities (net of discounts, premiums and debt issuance costs) 934,617   1,051,491 
Accrued interest 41,472   26,926 
Total homebuilding 1,602,305   1,761,109 
        
Financial services 128,402   148,181 
        
Income taxes payable 2,583   1,861 
Total liabilities 1,733,290   1,911,151 
        
Equity:       
Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. stockholders' equity:       
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value - authorized 100,000 shares; issued and outstanding 5,600 shares with a liquidation preference of $140,000 at January 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023 135,299   135,299 
Common stock, Class A, $0.01 par value - authorized 16,000,000 shares; issued 6,247,939 shares at January 31, 2024 and 6,247,308 shares at October 31, 2023 62   62 
Common stock, Class B, $0.01 par value (convertible to Class A at time of sale) - authorized 2,400,000 shares; issued 776,734 shares at January 31, 2024 and 776,750 shares at October 31, 2023 8   8 
Paid in capital - common stock 740,063   735,946 
Accumulated deficit (135,962)  (157,197)
Treasury stock - at cost – 901,379 shares of Class A common stock at January 31, 2024  and October 31, 2023; 27,669 shares of Class B common stock at January 31, 2024 and October 31, 2023 (132,382)  (132,382)
Total Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc. stockholders’ equity 607,088   581,736 
Noncontrolling interest in consolidated joint ventures -   53 
Total equity 607,088   581,789 
Total liabilities and equity$2,340,378  $2,492,940 
 
(1) Derived from the audited balance sheet as of October 31, 2023.


HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 Three Months Ended January 31, 
 2024  2023 
Revenues:       
Homebuilding:       
Sale of homes$573,636  $499,645 
Land sales and other revenues 5,292   3,557 
Total homebuilding 578,928   503,202 
Financial services 15,268   12,164 
Total revenues 594,196   515,366 
        
Expenses:       
Homebuilding:       
Cost of sales, excluding interest 449,213   391,040 
Cost of sales interest 19,898   15,022 
Inventory impairments and land option write-offs 302   477 
Total cost of sales 469,413   406,539 
Selling, general and administrative 48,937   47,918 
Total homebuilding expenses 518,350   454,457 
        
Financial services 11,471   9,053 
Corporate general and administrative 37,133   25,490 
Other interest 10,451   15,093 
Other expenses, net 551   386 
Total expenses 577,956   504,479 
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net 1,371   - 
Income from unconsolidated joint ventures 14,952   7,160 
Income before income taxes 32,563   18,047 
State and federal income tax provision (benefit):       
State 2,206   2,211 
Federal 6,453   (2,880)
Total income taxes 8,659   (669)
Net income 23,904   18,716 
Less: preferred stock dividends 2,669   2,669 
Net income available to common stockholders$21,235  $16,047 
        
Per share data:       
Basic:       
Net income per common share$3.11  $2.37 
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 6,496   6,186 
Assuming dilution:       
Net income per common share$2.91  $2.26 
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding 6,937   6,468 


HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT AVG. PRICE)
(SEGMENT DATA EXCLUDES UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES)
 
 Contracts (1)DeliveriesContract
 Three Months EndedThree Months EndedBacklog
 January 31,January 31,January 31,
 20242023% Change20242023% Change20242023% Change
Northeast (2)                
(DE, MD, NJ, OH, PA, VA, WV)Home 383 31123.2% 332 371(10.5)% 668 782(14.6)%
 Dollars$248,753$185,85033.8%$189,989$210,874(9.9)%$478,864$432,50810.7%
 Avg. Price$649,486$597,5888.7%$572,256$568,3940.7%$716,862$553,07929.6%
Southeast                
(FL, GA, SC)Home 110 164(32.9)% 195 14138.3% 530 5251.0%
 Dollars$68,671$82,191(16.4)%$105,628$73,73643.3%$267,294$319,344(16.3)%
 Avg. Price$624,282$501,16524.6%$541,682$522,9503.6%$504,328$608,274(17.1)%
West                
(AZ, CA, TX)Home 634 313102.6% 536 42625.8% 690 721(4.3)%
 Dollars$306,928$147,087108.7%$278,019$215,03529.3%$365,172$425,669(14.2)%
 Avg. Price$484,114$469,9273.0%$518,692$504,7772.8%$529,235$590,387(10.4)%
Consolidated Total                
 Home 1,127 78843.0% 1,063 93813.3% 1,888 2,028(6.9)%
 Dollars$624,352$415,12850.4%$573,636$499,64514.8%$1,111,330$1,177,521(5.6)%
 Avg. Price$553,995$526,8125.2%$539,639$532,6711.3%$588,628$580,6321.4%
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (2) (3)                
(Excluding KSA JV)Home 152 10544.8% 167 10756.1% 357 31712.6%
 Dollars$100,105$71,68139.7%$116,935$78,67048.6%$238,809$235,4291.4%
 Avg. Price$658,586$682,676(3.5)%$700,210$735,234(4.8)%$668,933$742,677(9.9)%
Grand Total                
 Home 1,279 89343.2% 1,230 1,04517.7% 2,245 2,345(4.3)%
 Dollars$724,457$486,80948.8%$690,571$578,31519.4%$1,350,139$1,412,950(4.4)%
 Avg. Price$566,425$545,1393.9%$561,440$553,4111.5%$601,398$602,537(0.2)%
 
KSA JV Only                
 Home 69 9666.7% 39 00.0% 80 2,222(96.4)%
 Dollars$14,108$1,398909.2%$8,274$00.0%$13,958$348,818(96.0)%
 Avg. Price$204,464$155,33331.6%$212,154$00.0%$174,475$156,98411.1%
 
DELIVERIES INCLUDE EXTRAS
Notes:
(1) Contracts are defined as new contracts signed during the period for the purchase of homes, less cancellations of prior contracts.
(2) Reflects the reclassification of 8 homes and $6.6 million of contract backlog as of January 31, 2023 from the consolidated Northeast segment to unconsolidated joint ventures. This is related to the assets and liabilities contributed to the joint venture the company entered into during the three months ended January 31, 2023.
(3) Represents home deliveries, home revenues and average prices for our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures for the period. We provide this data as a supplement to our consolidated results as an indicator of the volume managed in our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures. Our proportionate share of the income or loss of unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures is reflected as a separate line item in our consolidated financial statements under “Income from unconsolidated joint ventures”.


HOVNANIAN ENTERPRISES, INC.
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT AVG. PRICE)
(SEGMENT DATA UNCONSOLIDATED JOINT VENTURES ONLY)
 
 Contracts (1)DeliveriesContract
 Three Months EndedThree Months EndedBacklog
 January 31,January 31,January 31,
 20242023% Change20242023% Change20242023% Change
Northeast (2)                
(Unconsolidated Joint Ventures)Home 71 5042.0% 91 6540.0% 140 165(15.2)%
(Excluding KSA JV)Dollars$57,356$39,93343.6%$68,176$50,77634.3%$110,741$120,802(8.3)%
(DE, MD, NJ, OH, PA, VA, WV)Avg. Price$807,831$798,6601.1%$749,187$781,169(4.1)%$791,007$732,1338.0%
Southeast                
(Unconsolidated Joint Ventures)Home 55 3941.0% 50 3161.3% 191 13739.4%
(FL, GA, SC)Dollars$31,168$22,96535.7%$35,278$22,19758.9%$115,747$106,1969.0%
 Avg. Price$566,691$588,846(3.8)%$705,560$716,032(1.5)%$606,005$775,153(21.8)%
West                
(Unconsolidated Joint Ventures)Home 26 1662.5% 26 11136.4% 26 1573.3%
(AZ, CA, TX)Dollars$11,581$8,78331.9%$13,481$5,697136.6%$12,321$8,43146.1%
 Avg. Price$445,423$548,938(18.9)%$518,500$517,9090.1%$473,885$562,067(15.7)%
Unconsolidated Joint Ventures (2) (3)                
(Excluding KSA JV)Home 152 10544.8% 167 10756.1% 357 31712.6%
 Dollars$100,105$71,68139.7%$116,935$78,67048.6%$238,809$235,4291.4%
 Avg. Price$658,586$682,676(3.5)%$700,210$735,234(4.8)%$668,933$742,678(9.9)%
 
KSA JV Only                
 Home 69 9666.7% 39 00.0% 80 2,222(96.4)%
 Dollars$14,108$1,398909.2%$8,274$00.0%$13,958$348,818(96.0)%
 Avg. Price$204,464$155,33331.6%$212,154$00.0%$174,475$156,98411.1%
 
DELIVERIES INCLUDE EXTRAS
Notes:
(1) Contracts are defined as new contracts signed during the period for the purchase of homes, less cancellations of prior contracts.
(2) Reflects the reclassification of 8 homes and $6.6 million of contract backlog as of January 31, 2023 from the consolidated Northeast segment to unconsolidated joint ventures. This is related to the assets and liabilities contributed to the joint venture the company entered into during the three months ended January 31, 2023.
(3) Represents home deliveries, home revenues and average prices for our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures for the period. We provide this data as a supplement to our consolidated results as an indicator of the volume managed in our unconsolidated homebuilding joint ventures. Our proportionate share of the income or loss of unconsolidated homebuilding and land development joint ventures is reflected as a separate line item in our consolidated financial statements under “Income from unconsolidated joint ventures”.

 

   
Contact:Brad G. O’ConnorJeffrey T. O’Keefe
 Chief Financial Officer & TreasurerVice President, Investor Relations
 732-747-7800732-747-7800
   

 


FAQ

What was the percentage increase in total revenues for Hovnanian Enterprises in the first quarter of fiscal 2024?

Total revenues increased by 15.3% to $594.2 million.

How much was the income before income taxes increase year-over-year for Hovnanian Enterprises in the first quarter of fiscal 2024?

Income before income taxes increased by 80.4% to $32.6 million.

What was the dollar value of contract backlog as of January 31, 2024, for Hovnanian Enterprises?

The dollar value of contract backlog decreased by 5.6% to $1.11 billion.

What factors were highlighted by management as driving strong demand for new homes for Hovnanian Enterprises?

Management emphasized factors like low mortgage rates and a tight existing home market driving strong demand for new homes.

What does the financial guidance for the second quarter of fiscal 2024 project for Hovnanian Enterprises?

Financial guidance for the second quarter of fiscal 2024 projects continued growth in revenues, gross margin, income before taxes, and EBITDA.

Hovnanian Enterprises, Inc.

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