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Hope Bancorp Reports 2020 Fourth Quarter Financial Results

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Hope Bancorp, Inc. (NASDAQ: HOPE) reported Q4 2020 net income of $28.3 million, down from $30.5 million in Q3 2020 and $43.0 million in Q4 2019, with diluted EPS at $0.23. For the year, net income totaled $111.5 million, down from $171.0 million in 2019. Notable highlights include strong loan originations of $844 million, a 2% increase in total deposits quarter-over-quarter, and a net interest margin expansion to 3.02%. However, noninterest income decreased significantly due to a lack of securities sales. The allowance for credit losses rose to $206.7 million amid ongoing market challenges.

Positive
  • Loan originations reached $844 million, contributing to a quarterly loan receivable increase of 3.4%.
  • Total deposits grew 2% quarter-over-quarter, with noninterest bearing deposits accounting for a record 34% of total deposits.
  • Net interest margin expanded by 11 basis points to 3.02%, driven by reduced deposit costs.
Negative
  • Net income declined 7% from Q3 2020 and 34% from Q4 2019.
  • Noninterest income fell significantly to $11.4 million from $17.5 million in the previous quarter.
  • Provision for credit losses increased to $27.5 million from $22 million in Q3 2020, reflecting pandemic-related risks.

Hope Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company”) (NASDAQ: HOPE), the holding company of Bank of Hope (the “Bank”), today reported unaudited financial results for its fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2020.

For the three months ended December 31, 2020, net income totaled $28.3 million, or $0.23 per diluted common share. This compares with net income of $30.5 million, or $0.25 per diluted common share, in the third quarter of 2020 and $43.0 million, or $0.34 per diluted common share, in the fourth quarter of 2019. For the year ended December 31, 2020, net income totaled $111.5 million, or $0.90 per diluted common share, compared with net income of $171.0 million, or $1.35 per diluted common share for the year ended December 31, 2019.

“Fourth quarter results represent a continuation of the many positive trends we have delivered in 2020 and underscore how well we have been able to manage through a year that has been plagued by a global pandemic,” said Kevin S. Kim, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Hope Bancorp, Inc. “Notwithstanding the challenging business environment, we recorded very strong loan originations of $844 million during the quarter. We are also extremely pleased with the success of our expanded commercial lending capabilities, with commercial loans accounting for 52% of new loan production during the fourth quarter of 2020. New commercial customer relationships that we have won during the year have been valuable contributors to our deposit achievements as well, with total deposits increasing 2% quarter-over-quarter and noninterest bearing deposits expanding to a record 34% of total deposits at the end of 2020. The improved mix in our deposit composition and reductions in deposit costs led to a second consecutive quarter of margin expansion with our net interest margin increasing 11 basis points quarter-over-quarter to 3.02% for the fourth quarter. We also continued to maintain a tight grip on expenses with our efficiency ratio improving to 53.77% for the 2020 fourth quarter.

“With the highly effective vaccines in distribution and the support of additional government stimulus programs, it appears the groundwork for a faster economic recovery is being paved, and we believe we are well positioned with a stronger allowance coverage ratio that we have prudently built to date,” said Kim. “2020 required more commitment and dedication from our employees than any period in the history of our Bank, and I am extremely proud of how we, as a team, adapted and succeeded this last year. As a result of all of the challenges we have successfully endured this year, I have great conviction that we are a stronger franchise today than ever before, and we move forward in 2021 with cautious optimism that we will indeed get through this unprecedented period of time together and deliver increased value to all the stakeholders of Bank of Hope.”

Q4 2020 Highlights

  • Net interest income before provision for credit losses increased 3% quarter-over-quarter to $120.8 million, largely reflecting reduced interest expense due to lower cost of deposits.
  • Net interest margin expanded 11 basis points quarter-over-quarter.
  • Noninterest bearing demand deposits increased 7% quarter-over-quarter and accounted for 34% of total deposits at year-end.
  • Total cost of deposits decreased 16 basis points quarter-over-quarter benefiting from an on going positive mix-shift to lower-cost core deposits.
  • Loan originations totaled $844.2 million and contributed to a 3.4% increase in loans receivable quarter-over-quarter, or 13.5% annualized.
  • Noninterest expenses continued to be well managed with efficiency ratio improving to 53.77% from 54.31% quarter-over-quarter and noninterest expense to average assets improving to 1.69% from 1.73%

Financial Highlights

(dollars in thousands, except per share data) (unaudited)

At or for the Three Months Ended

 

12/31/2020

 

9/30/2020

 

12/31/2019

Net income

$

28,319

 

 

$

30,490

 

 

$

43,009

 

Diluted earnings per share

$

0.23

 

 

$

0.25

 

 

$

0.34

 

Net interest income before provision for loan losses

$

120,756

 

 

$

117,637

 

 

$

113,508

 

Net interest margin

 

3.02

%

 

 

2.91

%

 

 

3.16

%

Noninterest income

$

11,415

 

 

$

17,513

 

 

$

12,979

 

Noninterest expense

$

71,063

 

 

$

73,406

 

 

$

70,429

 

Net loans receivable

$

13,356,472

 

 

$

12,940,376

 

 

$

12,181,863

 

Deposits

$

14,333,912

 

 

$

14,008,356

 

 

$

12,527,364

 

Total cost of deposits

 

0.48

%

 

 

0.64

%

 

 

1.49

%

Nonaccrual loans (1) (2)

$

85,238

 

 

$

69,205

 

 

$

54,785

 

Nonperforming loans to loans receivable (1) (2)

 

0.91

%

 

 

0.81

%

 

 

0.80

%

ACL to loans receivable (3)

 

1.52

%

 

 

1.37

%

 

 

0.77

%

ACL to nonaccrual loans (1) (2)(3)

 

242.55

%

 

 

259.88

%

 

 

171.84

%

ACL to nonperforming assets (1) (2)(3)

 

144.24

%

 

 

144.36

%

 

 

77.08

%

Provision for credit losses

$

27,500

 

 

$

22,000

 

 

$

1,000

 

Net charge offs

$

608

 

 

$

3,922

 

 

$

738

 

Return on average assets (“ROA”)

 

0.67

%

 

 

0.72

%

 

 

1.13

%

Return on average equity (“ROE”)

 

5.54

%

 

 

5.98

%

 

 

8.46

%

Return on average tangible common equity (“ROTCE”) (4)

 

7.21

%

 

 

7.80

%

 

 

11.04

%

Noninterest expense / average assets

 

1.69

%

 

 

1.73

%

 

 

1.85

%

Efficiency ratio

 

53.77

%

 

 

54.31

%

 

 

55.68

 

(1)

Excludes delinquent SBA loans that are guaranteed and currently in liquidation

(2)

Excludes purchased credit-impaired loans for December 31, 2019

(3)

Allowance for credit losses for current-year periods were calculated under the CECL methodology while allowance for loan losses for the prior-year period was calculated under the incurred loss methodology.

(4)

Return on average tangible common equity is a non-GAAP financial measure. A reconciliation of the Company’s return on average tangible common equity is provided in the accompanying financial information on Table Page 10.

Operating Results for the 2020 Fourth Quarter

Net interest income before provision for credit losses for the 2020 fourth quarter increased 3% to $120.8 million from $117.6 million in the 2020 third quarter and increased 6% from $113.5 million in the year-ago fourth quarter. As with the preceding third quarter, the Company attributed the increases primarily to meaningful reductions in interest expense due to lower cost of deposits and lower average FHLB borrowing balances.

The net interest margin for the 2020 fourth quarter increased 11 basis points to 3.02% from 2.91% in the preceding third quarter, reflecting the benefits of lower deposit costs and reductions in cash on the Company’s balance sheet, partially offset by lower weighted average yield on loans. The net interest margin in the prior-year fourth quarter was 3.16%.

The weighted average yield on loans for the 2020 fourth quarter was 4.03%, compared with 4.20% in the preceding third quarter, largely reflecting a significant increase in the lower-yielding warehouse line balances during the quarter and lower accretion income. The weighted average yield on loans for the 2019 fourth quarter was 5.04%.

The weighted average cost of deposits for the 2020 fourth quarter decreased for the fifth consecutive quarter to 0.48%, representing a 16 basis point decrease from 0.64% for the 2020 third quarter and a 101 basis point decrease from 1.49% for the 2019 fourth quarter. The Company attributed the significant improvements in the weighted average cost of deposits to a continuing shift in its deposit mix to lower-cost core deposits and the ongoing downward repricing of time deposits. Noninterest bearing demand deposits increased 7% quarter-over-quarter and increased 55% year-over-year and accounted for 34%, 32% and 25% of total deposits at December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019, respectively.

Noninterest income totaled $11.4 million for the 2020 fourth quarter, compared with $17.5 million in the preceding third quarter. The largest factor contributing to the decrease was a $7.5 million net gain on the sale of $161 million of available-for-sale investment securities in the preceding third quarter, compared with zero in the 2020 fourth quarter. In addition, net gains on sales of other loans decreased to $1.6 million for the 2020 fourth quarter from $2.9 million for the preceding third quarter. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in other income and fees in the 2020 fourth quarter, reflecting higher levels of swap fee income and a gain in the fair value change in derivatives. Noninterest income in the 2019 fourth quarter totaled $13.0 million.

Noninterest expense for the 2020 fourth quarter decreased to $71.1 million from $73.4 million for the preceding third quarter. Noninterest expense for the 2020 fourth quarter included $2.4 million in branch restructuring costs while the 2020 third quarter included a $3.6 million FHLB prepayment penalty. For the 2019 fourth quarter, noninterest expense totaled $70.4 million.

Salaries and employee benefits expense totaled $40.9 million, $40.7 million and $39.8 million for the 2020 fourth quarter, 2020 third quarter and 2019 fourth quarter.

Noninterest expense as a percentage of average assets improved to 1.69% for the 2020 fourth quarter from 1.73% for the 2020 third quarter and from 1.85% for the 2019 fourth quarter.

The effective tax rate for the 2020 fourth quarter was 15.74%, compared with 23.3% for the preceding third quarter and 21.9% in the year-ago fourth quarter. The decrease in the effective tax rate for 2020 fourth quarter reflects lower tax provision based on adjustments to the applicable state apportionment factors.

Balance Sheet Summary

New loan originations funded during the 2020 fourth quarter totaled $844.2 million and included SBA loan production of $25.5 million and residential mortgage loan originations of $62.5 million. In addition, two new warehouse mortgage lines of credit were booked during the 2020 fourth quarter, of which $106.8 million was funded as of December 31, 2020. For the preceding 2020 third quarter, new loan originations funded totaled $782.4 million, including SBA loan originations of $33.3 million, residential mortgage loan originations of $102.3 million and four new warehouse mortgages lines of credit, of which $301 million was funded as of September 30, 2020. In the year-ago fourth quarter, new loan originations funded totaled $847.6 million, including SBA loan production of $61.8 million and residential mortgage loan originations of $64.2 million. There were no new warehouse mortgage lines of credit established in the 2019 fourth quarter.

At December 31, 2020, loans receivable increased 3.4% to $13.56 billion from $13.12 billion at September 30, 2020 and increased 10.5% from $12.28 billion at December 31, 2019.

Total deposits at December 31, 2020 increased 2.3% to $14.33 billion from $14.01 billion at September 30, 2020 and increased 14.4% from $12.53 billion at December 31, 2019.

Following is the deposit composition as of December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

(dollars in thousands) (unaudited)

12/31/2020

 

9/30/2020

 

% change

 

12/31/2019

 

% change

Noninterest bearing demand deposits

$

4,814,254

 

 

$

4,488,529

 

 

7

%

 

$

3,108,687

 

 

55

%

Money market and other

5,232,413

 

 

4,763,893

 

 

10

%

 

3,985,556

 

 

31

%

Saving deposits

300,770

 

 

308,943

 

 

(3

)%

 

274,151

 

 

10

%

Time deposits

3,986,475

 

 

4,446,991

 

 

(10

)%

 

5,158,970

 

 

(23

)%

Total deposit balances

$

14,333,912

 

 

$

14,008,356

 

 

2

%

 

$

12,527,364

 

 

14

%

Following is the deposit composition as a percentage of total deposits as of December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 and a breakdown of cost of deposits for the quarters ended December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

 

Deposit Breakdown

 

Cost of Deposits

(dollars in thousands) (unaudited)

12/31/2020

 

9/30/2020

 

12/31/2019

 

Q4 2020

 

Q3 2020

 

Q4 2019

Noninterest bearing demand deposits

33.6

%

 

32.1

%

 

24.8

%

 

%

 

%

 

%

Money market and other

36.5

%

 

34.0

%

 

31.8

%

 

0.45

%

 

0.53

%

 

1.61

%

Saving deposits

2.1

%

 

2.2

%

 

2.2

%

 

1.17

%

 

1.19

%

 

1.12

%

Time deposits

27.8

%

 

31.7

%

 

41.2

%

 

0.98

%

 

1.30

%

 

2.29

%

Total deposit balances

100.0

%

 

100.0

%

 

100.0

%

 

0.48

%

 

0.64

%

 

1.49

%

Allowance for Credit Losses

The 2020 fourth quarter provision for credit losses under the CECL methodology was $27.5 million, compared with $22.0 million for the preceding third quarter. This compares with a provision for loan losses under the prior incurred loss methodology of $1.0 million for the 2019 fourth quarter.

The provision for credit losses for the 2020 fourth quarter generally utilizes the most recent available Moody’s Analytics Baseline scenario, as well as more specific information, including updated CRE market data which reflects deterioration primarily in the hospitality industry, updated qualitative factors in the Company’s ACL methodology, and downgrades following the receipt of updated financial statements of the borrowers. As such, the buildup of the reserves in the 2020 fourth quarter was largely driven by additional allocations made to the hotel and motel portfolio as the Company continued to assess the full impact of the pandemic on this sector of its portfolio.

Following is the Allowance for Credit Losses as of December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

(dollars in thousands) (unaudited)

12/31/2020

 

9/30/2020

 

12/31/2019

Allowance for credit losses

$

206,741

 

 

$

179,849

 

 

$

94,144

 

Allowance for credit loss/loans receivable

 

1.52

%

 

 

1.37

%

 

 

0.77

%

Allowance for credit losses/nonperforming loans

 

167.80

%

 

 

169.40

%

 

 

96.03

%

Credit Quality

Following are the components of nonperforming assets as of December 31, 2020, September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019:

(dollars in thousands) (unaudited)

12/31/2020

 

9/30/2020

 

12/31/2019

Loans on nonaccrual status (1)

$

85,238

 

$

69,205

 

$

54,785

Delinquent loans 90 days or more on accrual status (2)

 

614

 

 

1,537

 

 

7,547

Accruing troubled debt restructured loans

 

37,354

 

 

35,429

 

 

35,709

Total nonperforming loans

 

123,206

 

 

106,171

 

 

98,041

Other real estate owned

 

20,121

 

 

18,410

 

 

24,091

Total nonperforming assets

$

143,327

 

$

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FAQ

What were Hope Bancorp's earnings for Q4 2020?

Hope Bancorp reported Q4 2020 net income of $28.3 million, or $0.23 per diluted share.

How did Hope Bancorp's total deposits change in Q4 2020?

Total deposits increased by 2% quarter-over-quarter to $14.33 billion.

What was the provision for credit losses in Q4 2020 for HOPE?

The provision for credit losses was $27.5 million in Q4 2020.

What is the financial outlook for Hope Bancorp following Q4 2020 results?

Hope Bancorp expressed cautious optimism for 2021, anticipating an economic recovery supported by vaccine distribution and government stimulus.

Hope Bancorp, Inc.

NASDAQ:HOPE

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