THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION® REPORTS SECOND QUARTER 2023 RESULTS
Strong MPC home sales and Operating Assets performance contribute to improved outlook and increased full year 2023 guidance expectations
Second Quarter 2023 Highlights:
- Quarterly net loss of
, or$19.1 million per diluted share$(0.39) - Achieved highest new home sales results across all MPCs in two years, with 605 homes sold—up
39% year-over-year—signifying continued strong demand for new homes that will lead to robust future land sales and resulted in an upward revision of 2023 MPC EBT guidance - Delivered Operating Assets NOI of
fueled by 199,000 square feet of executed office leases and robust multi-family rent growth, resulting in$68 million 4% same-store NOI growth and increased 2023 NOI guidance - Contracted to sell 43 condo units at Ward Village®, representing
27% of remaining unit inventory - At the Seaport, continued operating losses at the Tin Building by Jean-Georges were partially offset by meaningful improvements at our Summer Concert Series
"During the second quarter, we produced exceptionally strong results across our segments and remain well-positioned to carry this momentum through the second half of 2023," commented David R. O'Reilly, Chief Executive Officer. "Throughout the quarter, we saw new home sales—a leading indicator of future land sales—surge to its highest level since the second quarter of 2021, our office and multi-family assets produced solid same-store NOI growth, condo sales in Hawai'i remained strong with only 116 units remaining, and foot traffic at the Seaport continued to rise sparked by the launch of our Summer Concert Series, premier restaurant offerings, and the Tin Building marketplace.
"The positive performance of our MPC segment was led by Bridgeland®—our
"In Operating Assets, our office portfolio continues to outperform as 'flight to quality' remains a top priority for companies looking for space, resulting in robust leasing velocity which brought our stabilized assets to
"With the first half of 2023 in the books, we are thrilled with our performance to date and look forward to closing out the remainder of 2023 on a strong note. We increased 2023 full-year MPC EBT and Operating Assets NOI guidance, our condos in
Click Here: Second Quarter 2023 Howard Hughes Quarterly Spotlight Video
Click Here: Second Quarter 2023 Earnings Call Webcast
Financial Highlights
Total Company
- HHC reported a loss of
or$19.1 million per diluted share in the quarter, compared to net income of$(0.39) or$21.6 million per diluted share in the prior-year period.$0.42 - In late July, HHC announced the implementation of a holding company reorganization to provide the Company with additional financial flexibility to fund future opportunities and segregate assets and related liabilities in separate subsidiaries.
- Effective August 11, 2023, Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. will become the new parent company which will trade under the ticker symbol "HHH" on the New York Stock Exchange beginning August 14, 2023.
MPC
- MPC EBT totaled
in the quarter, or a$54.9 million 23% decrease compared to in the prior-year period. The reduction was largely driven by a$71.3 million 50% decline in land sales revenue—which totaled million—primarily related to the timing of super pad land sales in Summerlin®. Land sales revenues are expected to materially increase in the second half of 2023.$42.3 - New home sales totaled 605 homes—representing a
39% year-over-year increase and signifies continued strength for future land sales. - Builder price participation revenue remained strong at
, representing a$15.9 million year-over-year moderation from the all-time highs of 2022.$2.6 million - The average price per acre of residential land sold was approximately
during the quarter—representing a$656,000 13% year-over-year decrease—primarily due to MPC sales mix and the absence of land sales in Summerlin. Excluding Summerlin and custom lot sales inThe Woodlands ®, the combined average price per acre in Bridgeland and The Woodlands Hills® increased2% year-over-year.
Operating Assets
- Total Operating Assets NOI, including contribution from unconsolidated ventures, totaled
in the quarter, representing a$68.1 million 3% increase compared to in the prior-year period.$66.3 million - Office NOI of
increased$33.7 million year-over-year largely due to one-time lease termination fees, strong lease-up activity, and abatement expirations at various properties in$4.0 million The Woodlands . These increases were partially offset by tenant vacancies at various properties inDowntown Columbia ® and initial operating losses at 1700 Pavilion in Summerlin. During the quarter, HHC executed new or expanded office leases totaling 167,000 square feet inThe Woodlands and 32,000 square feet in Summerlin. - Multi-family NOI of
increased$13.1 million compared to the prior year period largely due to$1.2 million 6% average in-place rent growth and strong lease-up at HHC's newest properties—Starling at Bridgeland and Marlow, inDowntown Columbia . - Retail NOI of
declined$12.5 million year-over-year primarily due to one-time COVID-related recoveries in the prior year and the closure of two retail centers in Hawai'i to make way for The Park and Ulana Ward Village condominiums. Despite this reduction, the retail portfolio was$1.5 million 94% occupied, representing a4% year-over-year improvement. - The Las Vegas Ballpark generated
of NOI during the quarter compared to$4.4 million in the prior-year period due to reduced sponsorship revenue. Despite this reduction, the Las Vegas Aviators®–HHC's Triple-A minor league baseball team—has seen strong fan attendance thus far in the 2023 season and leads minor league baseball in ticket sales revenue.$5.4 million - Subsequent to quarter end in early July, HHC divested its two self-storage facilities in
The Woodlands for a combined sales price of , generating a gain on sale of$30.5 million .$16.1 million
Strategic Developments
- Closed on 15 condo units in the second quarter—including 11 at 'A'ali'i® and four at Kō'ula®—generating
in revenue. At quarter end, 'A'ali'i and Kō'ula were$14.9 million 99% and98% sold, respectively, with eight units pending close in the third quarter. - Contracted to sell 21 units at HHC's three towers in pre-sales—The Park Ward Village, Ulana, and Kalae. At quarter end, these projects were
93% ,99% , and83% pre-sold, respectively. - HHC incurred a
charge during the quarter to fund additional remediation expenditures related to window construction defects at Waiea. The Company continues to vigorously pursue recovery of these costs from the general contractor and other responsible parties.$16.1 million
Seaport
- Seaport revenue of
declined$22.8 million or$5.4 million 19% compared to the second quarter of 2022 primarily due to non-recurring COVID-related recoveries at the Fulton Market Building and event revenue from ApeFest on the Rooftop at Pier 17 in the prior year, partially offset by rental revenue from the Tin Building. - Seaport generated negative NOI of
, representing a$2.4 million year-over-year reduction. Including$1.8 million of losses from unconsolidated ventures—primarily related to the Tin Building by Jean-Georges—Total Seaport NOI was a loss of$9.3 million .$11.7 million - At the Tin Building by Jean-Georges, equity losses of
remained elevated as the Company continues to implement operational improvements and refine the operating model during the marketplace's first year in operations. Poor weather during the quarter—including smoke conditions in June—also contributed. The peak summer season and increased foot traffic are expected to drive improvement in the third quarter.$9.6 million - Sold 171,000 tickets to date for the Summer Concert Series on the Rooftop at Pier 17, representing more than
85% of available ticket inventory.
Financing Activity
- In May, the Company closed on a
construction loan for the development of the Summerlin South Office. The loan bears interest at SOFR plus$27.8 million 2.35% with an initial maturity in May 2027.
Full-Year 2023 Guidance
- MPC EBT, which was previously projected to decline
25% to35% year-over-year due to a slower housing market, is expected to benefit from increased sales of new homes in Bridgeland, Summerlin, and The Woodlands Hills year-to-date. With reduced cancellations and declining inventories of new homes, homebuilder interest in new acreage has meaningfully improved, and the Company expects increased land sales in the coming quarters. As a result, 2023 MPC EBT is now expected to be flat to down10% year-over-year. - Operating Assets NOI, which was previously projected to be in a range of down
2% to up2% year-over-year, has benefited from strong multi-family rent growth and lease-up at new developments in Bridgeland,Downtown Columbia , and Summerlin which encompass nearly 1,400 units. The office portfolio has also delivered solid financial performance year-to-date, benefiting from expiring abatements; however, strong leasing momentum in recent quarters is not expected to have a material impact on 2023 results due to free rent periods on many of the new leases. Overall, excluding the contribution from divested retail assets in the prior year, Operating Assets NOI is now expected to be in a range of up$3.4 million 1% to up4% year-over-year. - Condo sales revenues, which were previously projected to range between
and$45 million with gross margins between$55 million 25% to28% , are now expected to range between and$40 million with gross margins between$45 million 10% to13% . Projected condo sales revenues and gross margins are entirely driven by the closing of remaining units at 'A'ali'i and Kō'ula, which were99% and98% sold, respectively, as of June 30, 2023. Reduced revenue and gross margins expectations are the result of recent pricing reductions to facilitate the close-out of remaining units which represent approximately3% of all units in the two towers. Despite lower margins on the remaining units, overall gross margins at 'A'ali'i and Kō'ula are still expected to be between25% and30% . The next major condo project scheduled to be completed is Victoria Place, which is expected to be delivered in 2024 and is100% pre-sold. - Cash G&A guidance is unchanged and is projected to range between
and$80 million , which excludes anticipated non-cash stock compensation of approximately$85 million .$5 million
Conference Call & Webcast Information
The Howard Hughes Corporation will host its second quarter 2023 earnings conference call on Wednesday, August 9, 2023, at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time (9:00 a.m. Central Time). Please visit The Howard Hughes Corporation's website to listen to the earnings call via a live webcast. To access the call via telephone, please dial 877-270-2148 within the
We are primarily focused on creating shareholder value by increasing our per-share net asset value. Often, the nature of our business results in short-term volatility in our net income due to the timing of MPC land sales, recognition of condominium revenue and operating business pre-opening expenses, and, as such, we believe the following metrics summarized below are most useful in tracking our progress towards net asset value creation.
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||
$ in thousands | 2023 | 2022 | $ Change | % Change | 2023 | 2022 | $ Change | % Change | |||||
Operating Assets NOI (1) | |||||||||||||
Office | $ 33,666 | $ 29,680 | $ 3,986 | 13 % | $ 61,394 | $ 54,798 | $ 6,596 | 12 % | |||||
Retail | 12,513 | 14,020 | (1,507) | (11) % | 27,121 | 26,154 | 967 | 4 % | |||||
Multi-family | 13,062 | 11,843 | 1,219 | 10 % | 25,695 | 22,985 | 2,710 | 12 % | |||||
Other | 6,882 | 7,318 | (436) | (6) % | 6,406 | 8,107 | (1,701) | (21) % | |||||
Dispositions | — | 1,100 | (1,100) | (100) % | (183) | 2,431 | (2,614) | (108) % | |||||
Operating Assets NOI | 66,123 | 63,961 | 2,162 | 3 % | 120,433 | 114,475 | 5,958 | 5 % | |||||
Company's share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures | 1,960 | 2,386 | (426) | (18) % | 6,820 | 9,140 | (2,320) | (25) % | |||||
Total Operating Assets NOI | $ 68,083 | $ 66,347 | $ 1,736 | 3 % | $ 127,253 | $ 123,615 | $ 3,638 | 3 % | |||||
Projected stabilized NOI Operating Assets ($ in millions) | $ 363.5 | $ 356.5 | $ 7.0 | 2 % | |||||||||
MPC | |||||||||||||
Acres Sold - Residential | 53 | 112 | (59) | (53) % | 85 | 156 | (71) | (46) % | |||||
Acres Sold - Commercial | 2 | 8 | (6) | (74) % | 111 | 34 | 77 | NM | |||||
Price Per Acre - Residential | $ 656 | $ 753 | $ (97) | (13) % | $ 723 | $ 699 | $ 24 | 3 % | |||||
Price Per Acre - Commercial | $ 819 | $ 175 | $ 644 | NM | $ 258 | $ 871 | $ (613) | (70) % | |||||
MPC EBT | $ 54,926 | $ 71,266 | $ (16,340) | (23) % | $ 117,298 | $ 130,944 | $ (13,646) | (10) % | |||||
Seaport NOI (1) | |||||||||||||
Landlord Operations | $ (4,760) | $ (3,070) | $ (1,690) | (55) % | $ (9,050) | $ (5,925) | $ (3,125) | (53) % | |||||
Landlord Operations - Multi-family | 33 | 206 | (173) | (84) % | 61 | 74 | (13) | (18) % | |||||
Managed Businesses | (50) | 1,769 | (1,819) | (103) % | (2,586) | (861) | (1,725) | NM | |||||
Tin Building | 2,360 | — | 2,360 | NM | 4,775 | — | 4,775 | NM | |||||
Events and Sponsorships | (29) | 411 | (440) | (107) % | (1,231) | 286 | (1,517) | NM | |||||
Seaport NOI | (2,446) | (684) | (1,762) | NM | (8,031) | (6,426) | (1,605) | (25) % | |||||
Company's share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures | (9,262) | (4,979) | (4,283) | (86) % | (18,853) | (8,817) | (10,036) | (114) % | |||||
Total Seaport NOI | $ (11,708) | $ (5,663) | $ (6,045) | (107) % | $ (26,884) | $ (15,243) | $ (11,641) | (76) % | |||||
Strategic Developments | |||||||||||||
Condominium rights and unit sales | $ 14,866 | $ 21,420 | $ (6,554) | (31) % | $ 20,953 | $ 41,036 | $ (20,083) | (49) % |
NM - Not Meaningful | ||
Financial Data | ||
(1) | See the accompanying appendix for a reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures and a statement indicating why management believes the non-GAAP financial measure provides useful information for investors. |
About The Howard Hughes Corporation®
The Howard Hughes Corporation owns, manages, and develops commercial, residential, and mixed-use real estate throughout the
Safe Harbor Statement
Certain statements contained in this press release may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of historical facts, including, among others, statements regarding the Company's future financial position, results or performance, are forward-looking statements. Those statements include statements regarding the intent, belief, or current expectations of the Company, members of its management team, as well as the assumptions on which such statements are based, and generally are identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "believe," "estimate," "expect," "forecast," "intend," "likely," "may," "plan," "project," "realize," "should," "transform," "will," "would," and other statements of similar expression. Forward-looking statements are not a guaranty of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties that actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by such forward-looking statements. Many of these factors are beyond the Company's abilities to control or predict. Some of the risks, uncertainties and other important factors that may affect future results or cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements include: (i) general adverse economic and local real estate conditions; (ii) potential changes in the financial markets and interest rates; (iii) the inability of major tenants to continue paying their rent obligations due to bankruptcy, insolvency or a general downturn in their business; (iv) financing risks, such as the inability to obtain equity, debt or other sources of financing or refinancing on favorable terms, if at all; (v) ability to compete effectively, including the potential impact of heightened competition for tenants and potential decreases in occupancy at our properties; (vi) ability to successfully dispose of non-core assets on favorable terms, if at all; (vii) ability to successfully identify, acquire, develop and/or manage properties on favorable terms and in accordance with applicable zoning and permitting laws; (xiii) changes in governmental laws and regulations; (ix) increases in operating costs, including construction cost increases as the result of trade disputes and tariffs on goods imported in
Financial Presentation
As discussed throughout this release, we use certain non-GAAP performance measures, in addition to the required GAAP presentations, as we believe these measures improve the understanding of our operational results and make comparisons of operating results among peer companies more meaningful. We continually evaluate the usefulness, relevance, limitations and calculation of our reported non-GAAP performance measures to determine how best to provide relevant information to the public, and thus such reported measures could change. A non-GAAP financial measure used throughout this release is net operating income (NOI). We provide a more detailed discussion about this non-GAAP measure in our reconciliation of non-GAAP measures provided in the appendix in this earnings release.
Media Contact
The Howard Hughes Corporation
Cristina Carlson, 646-822-6910
Senior Vice President, Head of Corporate Communications
cristina.carlson@howardhughes.com
Investor Relations Contact
The Howard Hughes Corporation
Eric
Senior Vice President, Investor Relations
eric.holcomb@howardhughes.com
THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS UNAUDITED | |||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||
thousands except per share amounts | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||
REVENUES | |||||||
Condominium rights and unit sales | $ 14,866 | $ 21,420 | $ 20,953 | $ 41,036 | |||
Master Planned Communities land sales | 42,306 | 84,979 | 101,667 | 146,447 | |||
Rental revenue | 103,339 | 104,055 | 201,203 | 199,164 | |||
Other land, rental, and property revenues | 46,898 | 47,783 | 65,866 | 67,320 | |||
Builder price participation | 15,907 | 18,471 | 29,916 | 32,967 | |||
Total revenues | 223,316 | 276,708 | 419,605 | 486,934 | |||
EXPENSES | |||||||
Condominium rights and unit cost of sales | 29,317 | 19,546 | 33,853 | 33,726 | |||
Master Planned Communities cost of sales | 15,867 | 31,263 | 37,870 | 55,949 | |||
Operating costs | 83,800 | 86,119 | 156,187 | 151,674 | |||
Rental property real estate taxes | 15,578 | 13,014 | 30,997 | 28,196 | |||
Provision for (recovery of) doubtful accounts | (26) | 1,288 | (2,446) | 2,132 | |||
General and administrative | 20,217 | 15,512 | 43,770 | 41,403 | |||
Depreciation and amortization | 53,221 | 48,976 | 105,230 | 97,569 | |||
Other | 3,089 | 2,674 | 6,660 | 5,083 | |||
Total expenses | 221,063 | 218,392 | 412,121 | 415,732 | |||
OTHER | |||||||
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | (16) | 4,018 | 4,714 | 4,009 | |||
Other income (loss), net | (1,607) | 714 | 3,374 | 493 | |||
Total other | (1,623) | 4,732 | 8,088 | 4,502 | |||
Operating income (loss) | 630 | 63,048 | 15,572 | 75,704 | |||
Interest income | 4,992 | 254 | 9,084 | 278 | |||
Interest expense | (33,947) | (28,152) | (72,084) | (55,590) | |||
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | — | (363) | — | (645) | |||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | (6,186) | (6,092) | (10,988) | 11,820 | |||
Income (loss) before income taxes | (34,511) | 28,695 | (58,416) | 31,567 | |||
Income tax expense (benefit) | (15,370) | 7,263 | (16,648) | 7,964 | |||
Net income (loss) | (19,141) | 21,432 | (41,768) | 23,603 | |||
Net (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests | (2) | 132 | (120) | 83 | |||
Net income (loss) attributable to common stockholders | $ (19,143) | $ 21,564 | $ (41,888) | $ 23,686 | |||
Basic income (loss) per share | $ (0.39) | $ 0.42 | $ (0.85) | $ 0.46 | |||
Diluted income (loss) per share | $ (0.39) | $ 0.42 | $ (0.85) | $ 0.46 |
THE HOWARD HUGHES CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS UNAUDITED
| |||
thousands except par values and share amounts | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | |
ASSETS | |||
Master Planned Communities assets | $ 2,445,421 | $ 2,411,526 | |
Buildings and equipment | 4,432,612 | 4,246,389 | |
Less: accumulated depreciation | (958,510) | (867,700) | |
Land | 311,194 | 312,230 | |
Developments | 1,336,104 | 1,125,027 | |
Net investment in real estate | 7,566,821 | 7,227,472 | |
Investments in unconsolidated ventures | 248,904 | 246,171 | |
Cash and cash equivalents | 389,405 | 626,653 | |
Restricted cash | 453,747 | 472,284 | |
Accounts receivable, net | 104,394 | 103,437 | |
Municipal Utility District receivables, net | 553,975 | 473,068 | |
Deferred expenses, net | 138,804 | 128,865 | |
Operating lease right-of-use assets, net | 46,250 | 46,926 | |
Other assets, net | 267,115 | 278,587 | |
Total assets | $ 9,769,415 | $ 9,603,463 | |
LIABILITIES | |||
Mortgages, notes, and loans payable, net | $ 4,945,746 | $ 4,747,183 | |
Operating lease obligations | 51,866 | 51,321 | |
Deferred tax liabilities, net | 235,787 | 254,336 | |
Accounts payable and other liabilities | 967,563 | 944,511 | |
Total liabilities | 6,200,962 | 5,997,351 | |
EQUITY | |||
Preferred stock: | — | — | |
Common stock: 50,088,282 outstanding as of June 30, 2023, 56,226,273 shares issued, and 49,801,997 outstanding as of December 31, 2022 | 566 | 564 | |
Additional paid-in capital | 3,980,780 | 3,972,561 | |
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) | 126,189 | 168,077 | |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 7,753 | 10,335 | |
Treasury stock, at cost, 6,444,748 shares as of June 30, 2023, and 6,424,276 shares as of December 31, 2022 | (612,663) | (611,038) | |
Total stockholders' equity | 3,502,625 | 3,540,499 | |
Noncontrolling interests | 65,828 | 65,613 | |
Total equity | 3,568,453 | 3,606,112 | |
Total liabilities and equity | $ 9,769,415 | $ 9,603,463 |
Segment Earnings Before Tax (EBT)
As a result of our four segments—Operating Assets, Master Planned Communities (MPC), Seaport, and Strategic Developments—being managed separately, we use different operating measures to assess operating results and allocate resources among these four segments. The one common operating measure used to assess operating results for our business segments is EBT. EBT, as it relates to each business segment, includes the revenues and expenses of each segment, as shown below. EBT excludes corporate expenses and other items that are not allocable to the segments. We present EBT because we use this measure, among others, internally to assess the core operating performance of our assets.
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
thousands | 2023 | 2022 | $ Change | 2023 | 2022 | $ Change | |||||
Operating Assets Segment EBT | |||||||||||
Total revenues | $ 121,427 | $ 118,562 | $ 2,865 | $ 222,352 | $ 218,249 | $ 4,103 | |||||
Total operating expenses | (54,452) | (51,349) | (3,103) | (102,051) | (97,964) | (4,087) | |||||
Segment operating income (loss) | 66,975 | 67,213 | (238) | 120,301 | 120,285 | 16 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | (40,878) | (38,999) | (1,879) | (80,510) | (77,429) | (3,081) | |||||
Interest income (expense), net | (30,285) | (21,318) | (8,967) | (59,196) | (41,436) | (17,760) | |||||
Other income (loss), net | (40) | (309) | 269 | 2,242 | (478) | 2,720 | |||||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 2,042 | 2,591 | (549) | 3,947 | 17,766 | (13,819) | |||||
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | (16) | 4,018 | (4,034) | 4,714 | 4,018 | 696 | |||||
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | — | (363) | 363 | — | (645) | 645 | |||||
Operating Assets segment EBT | $ (2,202) | $ 12,833 | $ (15,035) | $ (8,502) | $ 22,081 | $ (30,583) | |||||
Master Planned Communities Segment EBT | |||||||||||
Total revenues | $ 63,311 | $ 108,110 | $ (44,799) | $ 140,324 | $ 188,802 | $ (48,478) | |||||
Total operating expenses | (28,078) | (45,136) | 17,058 | (62,429) | (82,032) | 19,603 | |||||
Segment operating income (loss) | 35,233 | 62,974 | (27,741) | 77,895 | 106,770 | (28,875) | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | (106) | (92) | (14) | (213) | (182) | (31) | |||||
Interest income (expense), net | 17,161 | 11,783 | 5,378 | 32,973 | 22,205 | 10,768 | |||||
Other income (loss), net | — | 23 | (23) | (103) | 23 | (126) | |||||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 2,638 | (3,422) | 6,060 | 6,746 | 2,128 | 4,618 | |||||
MPC segment EBT | $ 54,926 | $ 71,266 | $ (16,340) | $ 117,298 | $ 130,944 | $ (13,646) | |||||
Seaport Segment EBT | |||||||||||
Total revenues | $ 22,804 | $ 28,176 | $ (5,372) | $ 34,701 | $ 37,552 | $ (2,851) | |||||
Total operating expenses | (26,665) | (29,066) | 2,401 | (45,581) | (47,925) | 2,344 | |||||
Segment operating income (loss) | (3,861) | (890) | (2,971) | (10,880) | (10,373) | (507) | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | (10,469) | (7,720) | (2,749) | (20,996) | (15,543) | (5,453) | |||||
Interest income (expense), net | 1,311 | 1,319 | (8) | 2,497 | 1,272 | 1,225 | |||||
Other income (loss), net | (1,601) | (43) | (1,558) | (1,600) | 307 | (1,907) | |||||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | (10,896) | (5,239) | (5,657) | (21,716) | (8,950) | (12,766) | |||||
Seaport segment EBT | $ (25,516) | $ (12,573) | $ (12,943) | $ (52,695) | $ (33,287) | $ (19,408) | |||||
Strategic Developments Segment EBT | |||||||||||
Total revenues | $ 15,758 | $ 21,846 | $ (6,088) | $ 22,198 | $ 42,302 | $ (20,104) | |||||
Total operating expenses | (35,341) | (25,679) | (9,662) | (46,400) | (43,756) | (2,644) | |||||
Segment operating income (loss) | (19,583) | (3,833) | (15,750) | (24,202) | (1,454) | (22,748) | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | (943) | (1,345) | 402 | (1,886) | (2,677) | 791 | |||||
Interest income (expense), net | 5,442 | 2,528 | 2,914 | 7,505 | 6,517 | 988 | |||||
Other income (loss), net | (17) | 946 | (963) | 77 | 461 | (384) | |||||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 30 | (22) | 52 | 35 | 876 | (841) | |||||
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | — | — | — | — | (9) | 9 | |||||
Strategic Developments segment EBT | $ (15,071) | $ (1,726) | $ (13,345) | $ (18,471) | $ 3,714 | $ (22,185) |
Appendix – Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures
Below are GAAP to non-GAAP reconciliations of certain financial measures, as required under Regulation G of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Non-GAAP information should be considered by the reader in addition to, but not instead of, the financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP. The non-GAAP financial information presented may be determined or calculated differently by other companies and may not be comparable to similarly titled measures.
Net Operating Income (NOI)
We define NOI as operating revenues (rental income, tenant recoveries, and other revenue) less operating expenses (real estate taxes, repairs and maintenance, marketing, and other property expenses). NOI excludes straight-line rents and amortization of tenant incentives, net; interest expense, net; ground rent amortization; demolition costs; other income (loss); amortization; depreciation; development-related marketing costs; gain on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net; provision for impairment; and equity in earnings from unconsolidated ventures. This amount is presented as Operating Assets NOI and Seaport NOI throughout this document. Total Operating Assets NOI and Total Seaport NOI represent NOI as defined above with the addition of our share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures.
We believe that NOI is a useful supplemental measure of the performance of our Operating Assets and Seaport segments because it provides a performance measure that reflects the revenues and expenses directly associated with owning and operating real estate properties. We use NOI to evaluate our operating performance on a property-by-property basis because NOI allows us to evaluate the impact that property-specific factors such as rental and occupancy rates, tenant mix, and operating costs have on our operating results, gross margins, and investment returns.
A reconciliation of segment EBT to NOI for Operating Assets and Seaport is presented in the tables below:
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
thousands | 2023 | 2022 | Change | 2023 | 2022 | $ Change | |||||
Operating Assets Segment | |||||||||||
Total revenues | $ 121,427 | $ 118,562 | $ 332,147 | $ 222,352 | $ 218,249 | $ 4,103 | |||||
Total operating expenses | (54,452) | (51,349) | (147,881) | (102,051) | (97,964) | (4,087) | |||||
Segment operating income (loss) | 66,975 | 67,213 | 184,266 | 120,301 | 120,285 | 16 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | (40,878) | (38,999) | (116,196) | (80,510) | (77,429) | (3,081) | |||||
Interest income (expense), net | (30,285) | (21,318) | (69,841) | (59,196) | (41,436) | (17,760) | |||||
Other income (loss), net | (40) | (309) | (971) | 2,242 | (478) | 2,720 | |||||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | 2,042 | 2,591 | 7,088 | 3,947 | 17,766 | (13,819) | |||||
Gain (loss) on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | (16) | 4,018 | 29,588 | 4,714 | 4,018 | 696 | |||||
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt | — | (363) | (1,948) | — | (645) | 645 | |||||
Operating Assets segment EBT | (2,202) | 12,833 | (15,035) | (8,502) | 22,081 | (30,583) | |||||
Add back: | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 40,878 | 38,999 | 1,879 | 80,510 | 77,429 | 3,081 | |||||
Interest (income) expense, net | 30,285 | 21,318 | 8,967 | 59,196 | 41,436 | 17,760 | |||||
Equity in (earnings) losses from unconsolidated ventures | (2,042) | (2,591) | 549 | (3,947) | (17,766) | 13,819 | |||||
(Gain) loss on sale or disposal of real estate and other assets, net | 16 | (4,018) | 4,034 | (4,714) | (4,018) | (696) | |||||
(Gain) loss on extinguishment of debt | — | 363 | (363) | — | 645 | (645) | |||||
Impact of straight-line rent | (1,081) | (3,101) | 2,020 | (2,194) | (5,539) | 3,345 | |||||
Other | 269 | 158 | 111 | 84 | 207 | (123) | |||||
Operating Assets NOI | 66,123 | 63,961 | 2,162 | 120,433 | 114,475 | 5,958 | |||||
Company's share of NOI from equity investments | 1,960 | 2,386 | (426) | 3,787 | 4,502 | (715) | |||||
Distributions from Summerlin Hospital investment | — | — | — | 3,033 | 4,638 | (1,605) | |||||
Company's share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures | 1,960 | 2,386 | (426) | 6,820 | 9,140 | (2,320) | |||||
Total Operating Assets NOI | $ 68,083 | $ 66,347 | $ 1,736 | $ 127,253 | $ 123,615 | $ 3,638 | |||||
Seaport Segment | |||||||||||
Total revenues | $ 22,804 | $ 28,176 | $ (5,372) | $ 34,701 | $ 37,552 | $ (2,851) | |||||
Total operating expenses | (26,665) | (29,066) | 2,401 | (45,581) | (47,925) | 2,344 | |||||
Segment operating income (loss) | (3,861) | (890) | (2,971) | (10,880) | (10,373) | (507) | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | (10,469) | (7,720) | (2,749) | (20,996) | (15,543) | (5,453) | |||||
Interest income (expense), net | 1,311 | 1,319 | (8) | 2,497 | 1,272 | 1,225 | |||||
Other income (loss), net | (1,601) | (43) | (1,558) | (1,600) | 307 | (1,907) | |||||
Equity in earnings (losses) from unconsolidated ventures | (10,896) | (5,239) | (5,657) | (21,716) | (8,950) | (12,766) | |||||
Seaport segment EBT | (25,516) | (12,573) | (12,943) | (52,695) | (33,287) | (19,408) | |||||
Add back: | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 10,469 | 7,720 | 2,749 | 20,996 | 15,543 | 5,453 | |||||
Interest (income) expense, net | (1,311) | (1,319) | 8 | (2,497) | (1,272) | (1,225) | |||||
Equity in (earnings) losses from unconsolidated ventures | 10,896 | 5,239 | 5,657 | 21,716 | 8,950 | 12,766 | |||||
Impact of straight-line rent | 546 | (184) | 730 | 1,132 | 1,704 | (572) | |||||
Other (income) loss, net (a) | 2,470 | 433 | 2,037 | 3,317 | 1,936 | 1,381 | |||||
Seaport NOI | (2,446) | (684) | (1,762) | (8,031) | (6,426) | (1,605) | |||||
Company's share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures (b) | (9,262) | (4,979) | (4,283) | (18,853) | (8,817) | (10,036) | |||||
Total Seaport NOI | $ (11,708) | $ (5,663) | $ (6,045) | $ (26,884) | $ (15,243) | $ (11,641) |
(a) | Includes miscellaneous development-related items. |
(b) | The Company's share of NOI related to the Tin Building by Jean-Georges is calculated using our current partnership funding provisions. |
Same Store NOI - Operating Assets Segment
The Company defines Same Store Properties as consolidated and unconsolidated properties that are acquired or placed in-service prior to the beginning of the earliest period presented and owned by the Company through the end of the latest period presented. Same Store Properties exclude properties placed in-service, acquired, repositioned or in development or redevelopment after the beginning of the earliest period presented or disposed of prior to the end of the latest period presented. Accordingly, it takes at least one year and one quarter after a property is acquired or treated as in-service for that property to be included in Same Store Properties.
We calculate Same Store Net Operating Income (Same Store NOI) as Operating Assets NOI applicable to Same Store Properties. Same Store NOI also includes the Company's share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures and the annual distribution from a cost basis investment. Same Store NOI is a non-GAAP financial measure and should not be viewed as an alternative to net income calculated in accordance with GAAP as a measurement of our operating performance. We believe that Same Store NOI is helpful to investors as a supplemental comparative performance measure of the income generated from the same group of properties from one period to the next. Other companies may not define Same Store NOI in the same manner as we do; therefore, our computation of Same Store NOI may not be comparable to that of other companies. Additionally, we do not control investments in unconsolidated properties and while we consider disclosures of our share of NOI to be useful, they may not accurately depict the legal and economic implications of our investment arrangements.
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
thousands | 2023 | 2022 | $ Change | 2023 | 2022 | $ Change | |||||
Same Store Office | |||||||||||
$ 24,424 | $ 19,402 | $ 5,022 | $ 42,978 | $ 35,477 | $ 7,501 | ||||||
6,125 | 6,573 | (448) | 12,302 | 12,378 | (76) | ||||||
3,432 | 3,764 | (332) | 6,676 | 7,061 | (385) | ||||||
Total Same Store Office | 33,981 | 29,739 | 4,242 | 61,956 | 54,916 | 7,040 | |||||
Same Store Retail | |||||||||||
2,627 | 2,751 | (124) | 6,022 | 4,525 | 1,497 | ||||||
745 | 773 | (28) | 1,337 | 1,229 | 108 | ||||||
6,040 | 5,839 | 201 | 12,257 | 11,641 | 616 | ||||||
3,195 | 4,481 | (1,286) | 7,771 | 8,481 | (710) | ||||||
Total Same Store Retail | 12,607 | 13,844 | (1,237) | 27,387 | 25,876 | 1,511 | |||||
Same Store Multi-family | |||||||||||
9,084 | 8,389 | 695 | 18,710 | 16,073 | 2,637 | ||||||
1,720 | 1,654 | 66 | 3,244 | 3,267 | (23) | ||||||
1,793 | 1,800 | (7) | 3,741 | 3,648 | 93 | ||||||
Company's share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures | 1,803 | 1,786 | 17 | 3,614 | 3,530 | 84 | |||||
Total Same Store Multi-family | 14,400 | 13,629 | 771 | 29,309 | 26,518 | 2,791 | |||||
Same Store Other | |||||||||||
2,033 | 1,908 | 125 | 3,886 | 3,653 | 233 | ||||||
17 | (222) | 239 | 18 | (124) | 142 | ||||||
4,762 | 5,513 | (751) | 2,364 | 4,417 | (2,053) | ||||||
70 | 119 | (49) | 138 | 161 | (23) | ||||||
Company's share of NOI from unconsolidated ventures | 157 | 600 | (443) | 3,206 | 5,610 | (2,404) | |||||
Total Same Store Other | 7,039 | 7,918 | (879) | 9,612 | 13,717 | (4,105) | |||||
Total Same Store NOI | 68,027 | 65,130 | 2,897 | 128,264 | 121,027 | 7,237 | |||||
Non-Same Store NOI | 56 | 1,217 | (1,161) | (1,011) | 2,588 | (3,599) | |||||
Total Operating Assets NOI | $ 68,083 | $ 66,347 | $ 1,736 | $ 127,253 | $ 123,615 | $ 3,638 |
Cash G&A
The Company defines Cash G&A as General and administrative expense less non-cash stock compensation expense. Cash G&A is a non-GAAP financial measure that we believe is useful to our investors and other users of our financial statements as an indicator of overhead efficiency without regard to non-cash expenses associated with stock compensation. However, it should not be used as an alternative to general and administrative expenses in accordance with GAAP.
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||
thousands | 2023 | 2022 | $ Change | 2023 | 2022 | $ Change | |||||
General and Administrative | |||||||||||
General and administrative (G&A) (a) | $ 20,217 | $ 15,512 | $ 4,705 | $ 43,770 | $ 41,403 | $ 2,367 | |||||
Less: Non-cash stock compensation | (1,606) | (1,254) | (352) | (5,049) | (2,691) | (2,358) | |||||
Cash G&A | $ 18,611 | $ 14,258 | $ 4,353 | $ 38,721 | $ 38,712 | $ 9 |
(a) | G&A expense includes |
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SOURCE The Howard Hughes Corporation