HASI Announces Second Quarter 2023 Results, Affirms Guidance, Reports Increasing Investment Volume and Yields
- HASI achieved a record first-half volume of $815 million and investment yields above 8.5%
- The portfolio and managed assets grew by 4% and 15% respectively
- HASI closed $426 million of investments in Q2 2023
- The company affirmed its guidance for Distributable Earnings Per Share to grow at a compound annual rate of 10% to 13% from 2021 to 2024
- A dividend of $0.395 per share was declared
- A 4% discount was announced for the 2023 Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (DRIP) for Q3
- None.
Business Highlights
-
Largest first half volume of
and investment yields >$815m 8.5% highlight continued execution of business objectives. Portfolio yield increases to7.7% -
Investment pipeline of >
and diversification of asset classes provide strong visibility on portfolio growth$5b - Announce intention to discontinue electing REIT status in 2024, subject to board approval, to better capture growing investment opportunities while maintaining existing strategy, guidance, dividend policy and tax efficiency
Financial Results
-
Delivered
GAAP diluted EPS QTD compared with$0.14 a year ago$(0.21) -
Delivered
Distributable EPS QTD compared to$0.53 a year ago$0.60 -
Increased Portfolio by
4% in the quarter and26% in the last twelve months to . Managed assets grew$4.9 billion 15% year over year to$10.7 billion -
Increased GAAP-based Net Investment Income by
33% year over year to QTD and Distributable Net Investment Income by$14.8 million 13% year over year to QTD$54.0 million -
Closed
of investments in the second quarter of 2023$426 million -
Affirm guidance that Distributable Earnings Per Share is expected to grow at a compound annual rate of
10% to13% from 2021 to 2024, relative to the 2020 baseline of per share, which is equivalent to a 2024 midpoint of$1.55 per share. The Company also expects growth of annual dividends per share to be at a compounded annual rate of$2.40 5% to8% -
Declared dividend of
per share$0.39 5 -
Announce
4% discount on 2023 Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan ("DRIP") for the third quarter
ESG Highlights
-
An estimated 147,000 metric tons of carbon emissions will be avoided annually by our transactions closed this quarter, equating to a CarbonCount® score of 0.31 metric tons per
invested$1,000
"The combination of record investment volumes and higher yields provides us with a strong foundation for continued growth and success in the second half of 2023 and beyond,” said Jeffrey A. Lipson, HASI President and Chief Executive Officer.
“As the demand for climate solutions continues to grow in the
A summary of our results is shown in the table below:
|
For the three months ended June 30, 2023 |
|
For the three months ended June 30, 2022 |
||||||||||
|
$ in thousands |
|
Per Share (Diluted) |
|
$ in thousands |
|
Per Share (Diluted) |
||||||
GAAP Net Income |
$ |
13,522 |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
$ |
(18,449 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
Distributable earnings |
|
53,146 |
|
|
0.53 |
|
|
53,524 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
|
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2023 |
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2022 |
||||||||||
|
$ in thousands |
|
Per Share (Diluted) |
|
$ in thousands |
|
Per Share (Diluted) |
||||||
GAAP Net Income |
$ |
37,628 |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
$ |
26,896 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
Distributable earnings |
|
102,804 |
|
|
1.07 |
|
|
99,257 |
|
|
|
1.13 |
|
Financial Results
“Our strong liquidity position and second quarter capital raising activities positions us well to capitalize on future investments with higher yields,” said Marc Pangburn, HASI Chief Financial Officer. “With our equity capital raise completed in May, we can now focus on our diversified debt funding platform.”
Comparison of the quarter ended June 30, 2023 to the quarter ended June 30, 2022
Total revenue increased by
Interest expense increased
We recognized income of
Income tax benefit decreased by approximately
GAAP net income (loss) in the second quarter of 2023 was
Leverage
The calculation of our fixed-rate debt and leverage ratios as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 are shown in the table below:
|
June 30, 2023 |
|
% of Total |
|
December 31, 2022 |
|
% of Total |
||||
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
|
($ in millions) |
|
|
||||
Floating-rate borrowings (1) |
$ |
108 |
|
3 |
% |
|
$ |
431 |
|
14 |
% |
Fixed-rate debt (2) |
|
3,159 |
|
97 |
% |
|
|
2,545 |
|
86 |
% |
Total |
$ |
3,267 |
|
100 |
% |
|
$ |
2,976 |
|
100 |
% |
Leverage (3) |
1.6 to 1 |
|
|
|
1.8 to 1 |
|
|
(1) |
Floating-rate borrowings include borrowings under our floating-rate credit facilities and commercial paper issuances with less than six months original maturity, to the extent such borrowings are not hedged using interest rate swaps. |
(2) |
Included in Fixed-rate debt is the present notional value of debt that is hedged using interest rate swaps and collars. Debt excludes securitizations that are not consolidated on our balance sheet. |
(3) |
Leverage, as measured by our debt-to-equity ratio. |
Portfolio
Our balance sheet portfolio totaled approximately
|
Portfolio Performance |
|
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Government |
|
Commercial |
|
|
||||||||||||||
|
1 (1) |
|
1 (1) |
|
2 (2) |
|
3 (3) |
|
Total |
||||||||||
|
(dollars in millions) |
||||||||||||||||||
Total receivables |
|
97 |
|
|
|
2,178 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,275 |
|
Less: Allowance for loss on receivables |
|
— |
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
(44 |
) |
Net receivables (4) |
|
97 |
|
|
|
2,134 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,231 |
|
Receivables held-for-sale |
|
3 |
|
|
|
2 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
5 |
|
Investments |
|
2 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
10 |
|
Real estate |
|
— |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
351 |
|
Equity method investments (5) |
|
— |
|
|
|
2,276 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
— |
|
|
|
2,299 |
|
Total |
$ |
102 |
|
|
$ |
4,771 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
|
$ |
— |
|
|
$ |
4,896 |
|
Percent of Portfolio |
|
2 |
% |
|
|
98 |
% |
|
|
— |
% |
|
|
— |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
(1) |
This category includes our assets where based on our credit criteria and performance to date, we believe that our risk of not receiving our invested capital remains low. |
(2) |
This category includes our assets where based on our credit criteria and performance to date, we believe there is a moderate level of risk of not receiving some or all of our invested capital. |
(3) |
This category includes our assets where based on our credit criteria and performance to date, we believe there is substantial doubt regarding our ability to recover some or all of our invested capital. Loans in this category are placed on non-accrual status. Previously included in this category was |
(4) |
Total reconciles to the total of the government receivables and commercial receivables lines of the consolidated balance sheets. |
(5) |
Some of the individual projects included in portfolios that make up our equity method investments have government off-takers. As they are part of large portfolios, they are not classified separately. |
Guidance
The Company expects that annual distributable earnings per share will grow at a compounded annual rate of
Dividend
The Company is announcing today that its Board of Directors approved a quarterly cash dividend of
2024 REIT Election
As a result of the increasing non-REIT qualifying assets in our pipeline and expected future growth opportunities in part due to the Inflation Reduction Act, we now expect to discontinue our REIT status for 2024. We do not expect this plan to change our investment strategy, guidance or our dividend policy. This plan is subject to board and other approvals and we will provide further updates late in 2023.
Conference Call and Webcast Information
HASI will host an investor conference call today, Thursday, August 3, 2023, at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time. The conference call can be accessed live over the phone by dialing 1-877-407-0890 (Toll-Free) or +1-201-389-0918 (toll). Participants should inform the operator you want to be joined to the HASI call. The conference call will also be accessible as an audio webcast with slides on our website. A replay after the event will be accessible as on-demand webcast on our website.
About HASI
HASI (NYSE: HASI) is a leading climate positive investment firm that actively partners with clients to deploy real assets that facilitate the energy transition. With more than
Forward-Looking Statements:
Some of the information contained in this press release is forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that are subject to risks and uncertainties. For these statements, we claim the protections of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in such Sections. These forward-looking statements include information about possible or assumed future results of our business, financial condition, liquidity, results of operations, plans and objectives. When we use the words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “continue,” “intend,” “should,” “may” or similar expressions, we intend to identify forward-looking statements. However, the absence of these words or similar expressions does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. All statements that address operating performance, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will occur in the future are forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements are subject to significant risks and uncertainties. Investors are cautioned against placing undue reliance on such statements. Actual results may differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements include those discussed under the caption “Risk Factors” included in our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K as well as in other periodic reports that we file with the
Any forward-looking statement speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement to reflect events or circumstances, including, but not limited to, unanticipated events, after the date on which such statement is made, unless otherwise required by law. New factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for management to predict all of such factors, nor can it assess the impact of each such factor on the business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained or implied in any forward-looking statement.
The Company has not provided GAAP guidance as forecasting a comparable GAAP financial measure, such as net income, would require that the Company apply the HLBV method to these investments. In order to forecast under the HLBV method, the Company would be required to make various assumptions related to expected changes in the net asset value of the various entities and how such changes would be allocated under HLBV. GAAP HLBV earnings over a period of time are very sensitive to these assumptions especially in regard to when a partnership transaction flips and thus the liquidation scenarios change materially. The Company believes that these assumptions would require unreasonable efforts to complete and if completed, the wide variation in projected GAAP earnings based upon a range of scenarios would not be meaningful to investors. Accordingly, the Company has not included a GAAP reconciliation table related to any distributable earnings guidance.
Estimated carbon savings are calculated using the estimated kilowatt hours, gallons of fuel oil, million British thermal units of natural gas and gallons of water saved as appropriate, for each project. The energy savings are converted into an estimate of metric tons of CO2 equivalent emissions based upon the project’s location and the corresponding emissions factor data from the
HANNON ARMSTRONG SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURE CAPITAL, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
|||||||||||||
|
For the Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
For the Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||||||
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
||||||
Revenue |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Interest income |
$ |
48,222 |
|
$ |
33,358 |
|
|
$ |
91,330 |
|
$ |
63,601 |
|
Rental income |
|
6,487 |
|
|
6,609 |
|
|
|
12,973 |
|
|
13,108 |
|
Gain on sale of receivables and investments |
|
14,791 |
|
|
19,664 |
|
|
|
30,510 |
|
|
36,762 |
|
Securitization income |
|
4,330 |
|
|
2,798 |
|
|
|
7,762 |
|
|
5,540 |
|
Other income |
|
504 |
|
|
374 |
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
2,269 |
|
Total revenue |
|
74,334 |
|
|
62,803 |
|
|
|
143,435 |
|
|
121,280 |
|
Expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Interest expense |
|
39,903 |
|
|
28,827 |
|
|
|
77,118 |
|
|
55,479 |
|
Provision for loss on receivables |
|
806 |
|
|
8,064 |
|
|
|
2,689 |
|
|
8,685 |
|
Compensation and benefits |
|
13,862 |
|
|
22,246 |
|
|
|
32,232 |
|
|
37,176 |
|
General and administrative |
|
10,095 |
|
|
7,408 |
|
|
|
18,117 |
|
|
14,546 |
|
Total expenses |
|
64,666 |
|
|
66,545 |
|
|
|
130,156 |
|
|
115,886 |
|
Income before equity method investments |
|
9,669 |
|
|
(3,742 |
) |
|
|
13,279 |
|
|
5,394 |
|
Income (loss) from equity method investments |
|
2,252 |
|
|
(19,585 |
) |
|
|
24,670 |
|
|
27,981 |
|
Income (loss) before income taxes |
|
11,921 |
|
|
(23,327 |
) |
|
|
37,949 |
|
|
33,375 |
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
1,601 |
|
|
4,789 |
|
|
|
171 |
|
|
(6,209 |
) |
Net income (loss) |
$ |
13,522 |
|
$ |
(18,538 |
) |
|
$ |
38,120 |
|
$ |
27,166 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to non-controlling interest holders |
|
— |
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
492 |
|
|
270 |
|
Net income (loss) attributable to controlling stockholders |
$ |
13,522 |
|
$ |
(18,449 |
) |
|
$ |
37,628 |
|
$ |
26,896 |
|
Basic earnings (loss) per common share |
$ |
0.14 |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
$ |
0.31 |
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share |
$ |
0.14 |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding—basic |
|
96,996,805 |
|
|
87,049,777 |
|
|
|
94,065,873 |
|
|
86,316,464 |
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding—diluted |
|
99,989,158 |
|
|
87,049,777 |
|
|
|
97,075,329 |
|
|
89,541,858 |
|
HANNON ARMSTRONG SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURE CAPITAL, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) |
|||||||
|
June 30, 2023 |
|
December 31, 2022 |
||||
Assets |
|
|
|
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ |
126,907 |
|
|
$ |
155,714 |
|
Equity method investments |
|
2,298,962 |
|
|
|
1,869,712 |
|
Commercial receivables, net of allowance of |
|
2,134,154 |
|
|
|
1,887,483 |
|
Government receivables |
|
96,558 |
|
|
|
102,511 |
|
Receivables held-for-sale |
|
5,244 |
|
|
|
85,254 |
|
Real estate |
|
351,455 |
|
|
|
353,000 |
|
Investments |
|
10,213 |
|
|
|
10,200 |
|
Securitization assets |
|
203,743 |
|
|
|
177,032 |
|
Other assets |
|
147,993 |
|
|
|
119,242 |
|
Total Assets |
$ |
5,375,229 |
|
|
$ |
4,760,148 |
|
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
|
|
|
||||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
||||
Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other |
$ |
114,446 |
|
|
$ |
120,114 |
|
Credit facilities |
|
282,859 |
|
|
|
50,698 |
|
Green commercial paper notes |
|
100,044 |
|
|
|
192 |
|
Term loan facility |
|
374,996 |
|
|
|
379,742 |
|
Non-recourse debt (secured by assets of |
|
389,950 |
|
|
|
432,756 |
|
Senior unsecured notes |
|
1,770,047 |
|
|
|
1,767,647 |
|
Convertible notes |
|
348,982 |
|
|
|
344,253 |
|
Total Liabilities |
|
3,381,324 |
|
|
|
3,095,402 |
|
Stockholders’ Equity: |
|
|
|
||||
Preferred stock, par value |
|
— |
|
|
|
— |
|
Common stock, par value |
|
1,068 |
|
|
|
908 |
|
Additional paid in capital |
|
2,283,255 |
|
|
|
1,924,200 |
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
(326,413 |
) |
|
|
(285,474 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
(8,003 |
) |
|
|
(10,397 |
) |
Non-controlling interest |
|
43,998 |
|
|
|
35,509 |
|
Total Stockholders’ Equity |
|
1,993,905 |
|
|
|
1,664,746 |
|
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity |
$ |
5,375,229 |
|
|
$ |
4,760,148 |
|
|
|
|
|
HANNON ARMSTRONG SUSTAINABLE INFRASTRUCTURE CAPITAL, INC. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) (UNAUDITED) |
|||||||
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
||||||
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
|
|
|
||||
Net income (loss) |
$ |
38,120 |
|
|
$ |
27,166 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
||||
Provision for loss on receivables |
|
2,689 |
|
|
|
8,685 |
|
Depreciation and amortization |
|
1,862 |
|
|
|
1,925 |
|
Amortization of financing costs |
|
6,318 |
|
|
|
5,632 |
|
Equity-based compensation |
|
11,478 |
|
|
|
15,933 |
|
Equity method investments |
|
(6,355 |
) |
|
|
(12,186 |
) |
Non-cash gain on securitization |
|
(14,603 |
) |
|
|
(14,952 |
) |
(Gain) loss on sale of receivables and investments |
|
1,305 |
|
|
|
(218 |
) |
Changes in receivables held-for-sale |
|
51,538 |
|
|
|
(51,649 |
) |
Changes in accounts payable and accrued expenses |
|
(9,733 |
) |
|
|
3,666 |
|
Change in accrued interest on receivables and investments |
|
(14,518 |
) |
|
|
(7,334 |
) |
Other |
|
(2,375 |
) |
|
|
(3,558 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
65,726 |
|
|
|
(26,890 |
) |
Cash flows from investing activities |
|
|
|
||||
Equity method investments |
|
(429,944 |
) |
|
|
(136,582 |
) |
Equity method investment distributions received |
|
4,203 |
|
|
|
36,381 |
|
Proceeds from sales of equity method investments |
|
— |
|
|
|
1,700 |
|
Purchases of and investments in receivables |
|
(317,805 |
) |
|
|
(264,618 |
) |
Principal collections from receivables |
|
74,328 |
|
|
|
87,799 |
|
Proceeds from sales of receivables |
|
7,634 |
|
|
|
5,047 |
|
Purchases of real estate |
|
— |
|
|
|
(4,550 |
) |
Purchases of investments and securitization assets |
|
(12,969 |
) |
|
|
(2,329 |
) |
Proceeds from sales of investments and securitization assets |
|
— |
|
|
|
7,020 |
|
Withdrawal from escrow accounts |
|
— |
|
|
|
15,156 |
|
Posting of hedge collateral |
|
(13,380 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Other |
|
(473 |
) |
|
|
(574 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
|
(688,406 |
) |
|
|
(255,550 |
) |
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
||||
Proceeds from credit facilities |
|
467,000 |
|
|
|
100,000 |
|
Principal payments on credit facilities |
|
(235,000 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Principal payments on term loan |
|
(4,788 |
) |
|
|
— |
|
Proceeds from issuance of commercial paper notes |
|
100,000 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
Principal payments on non-recourse debt |
|
(10,069 |
) |
|
|
(13,529 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes |
|
— |
|
|
|
200,000 |
|
Net proceeds of common stock issuances |
|
357,594 |
|
|
|
77,974 |
|
Payments of dividends and distributions |
|
(72,129 |
) |
|
|
(64,930 |
) |
Withholdings on employee share vesting |
|
(1,433 |
) |
|
|
(3,161 |
) |
Payment of financing costs |
|
(921 |
) |
|
|
(8,241 |
) |
Other |
|
(1,768 |
) |
|
|
(2,545 |
) |
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
|
598,486 |
|
|
|
335,568 |
|
Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash |
|
(24,194 |
) |
|
|
53,128 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period |
|
175,972 |
|
|
|
251,073 |
|
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period |
$ |
151,778 |
|
|
$ |
304,201 |
|
Interest paid |
$ |
68,167 |
|
|
$ |
48,402 |
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash activity |
|
|
|
||||
Residual assets retained from securitization transactions |
$ |
26,020 |
|
|
$ |
14,952 |
|
Issuance of common stock from conversion of Convertible Notes |
|
— |
|
|
|
7,674 |
|
Deconsolidation of non-recourse debt |
|
32,923 |
|
|
|
— |
|
Deconsolidation of assets pledged for non-recourse debt |
|
31,371 |
|
|
|
— |
|
EXPLANATORY NOTES
Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Distributable Earnings
We calculate distributable earnings as GAAP net income (loss) excluding non-cash equity compensation expense, provisions for loss on receivables, amortization of intangibles, non-cash provision (benefit) for taxes, losses or (gains) from modification or extinguishment of debt facilities, any one-time acquisition related costs or non-cash tax charges and the earnings attributable to our non-controlling interest of Hannon Armstrong Sustainable Infrastructure, L.P., a
We believe a non-GAAP measure, such as distributable earnings, that adjusts for the items discussed above is and has been a meaningful indicator of our economic performance in any one period and is useful to our investors as well as management in evaluating our performance as it relates to expected dividend payments over time. As a REIT, we are required to distribute substantially all of our taxable income to investors in the form of dividends, which is a principal focus of our investors. Additionally, we believe that our investors also use distributable earnings, or a comparable supplemental performance measure, to evaluate and compare our performance to that of our peers, and as such, we believe that the disclosure of distributable earnings is useful to our investors.
Certain of our equity method investments in renewable energy and energy efficiency projects are structured using typical partnership “flip” structures where the investors with cash distribution preferences receive a pre-negotiated return consisting of priority distributions from the project cash flows, in many cases, along with tax attributes. Once this preferred return is achieved, the partnership “flips” and the common equity investor, often the operator or sponsor of the project, receives more of the cash flows through its equity interests while the previously preferred investors retain an ongoing residual interest. We have made investments in both the preferred and common equity of these structures. Regardless of the nature of our equity interest, we typically negotiate the purchase prices of our equity investments, which have a finite expected life, based on our underwritten project cash flows discounted back to the net present value, based on a target investment rate, with the cash flows to be received in the future reflecting both a return on the capital (at the investment rate) and a return of the capital we have committed to the project. We use a similar approach in the underwriting of our receivables.
Under GAAP, we account for these equity method investments utilizing the HLBV method. Under this method, we recognize income or loss based on the change in the amount each partner would receive, typically based on the negotiated profit and loss allocation, if the assets were liquidated at book value, after adjusting for any distributions or contributions made during such quarter. The HLBV allocations of income or loss may be impacted by the receipt of tax attributes, as tax equity investors are allocated losses in proportion to the tax benefits received, while the sponsors of the project are allocated gains of a similar amount. The investment tax credit available for election in solar projects is a one-time credit realized in the quarter when the project is considered operational for tax purposes and is fully allocated under HLBV in that quarter (subject to an impairment test), while the production tax credit required for wind projects and electable for solar projects is a ten year credit and thus is allocated under HLBV over a ten year period. In addition, the agreed upon allocations of the project’s cash flows may differ materially from the profit and loss allocation used for the HLBV calculations in a given period. We also consider the impact of any OTTI in determining our income from equity method investments.
The cash distributions for those equity method investments where we apply HLBV are segregated into a return on and return of capital on our cash flow statement based on the cumulative income (loss) that has been allocated using the HLBV method. However, as a result of the application of the HLBV method, including the impact of tax allocations, the high levels of depreciation and other non-cash expenses that are common to renewable energy projects and the differences between the agreed upon profit and loss and the cash flow allocations, the distributions and thus the economic returns (i.e. return on capital) achieved from the investment are often significantly different from the income or loss that is allocated to us under the HLBV method in any one period. Thus, in calculating distributable earnings, for certain of these investments where there are characteristics as described above, we further adjust GAAP net income (loss) to take into account our calculation of the return on capital (based upon the underwritten investment rate) from our renewable energy equity method investments, as adjusted to reflect the performance of the project and the cash distributed. We believe this equity method investment adjustment to our GAAP net income (loss) in calculating our distributable earnings measure is an important supplement to the HLBV income allocations determined under GAAP for an investor to understand the economic performance of these investments where HLBV income can differ substantially from the economic returns in any one period.
We have acquired equity investments in portfolios of renewable energy projects which have the majority of the distributions payable to more senior investors in the first few years of the project. The following table provides our results related to our equity method investments for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022.
|
Three Months Ended June 30, |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, |
|||||||||
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|||||
|
(in millions) |
|||||||||||
Income (loss) under GAAP |
$ |
2 |
|
$ |
(20 |
) |
|
$ |
25 |
|
$ |
28 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Collections of Distributable earnings |
$ |
9 |
|
$ |
13 |
|
|
$ |
18 |
|
$ |
21 |
Return of capital |
|
2 |
|
|
26 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
31 |
Cash collected |
$ |
11 |
|
$ |
39 |
|
|
$ |
23 |
|
$ |
52 |
Distributable earnings does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to net income (determined in accordance with GAAP), or an indication of our cash flow from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP), or a measure of our liquidity, or an indication of funds available to fund our cash needs, including our ability to make cash distributions. In addition, our methodology for calculating distributable earnings may differ from the methodologies employed by other companies to calculate the same or similar supplemental performance measures, and accordingly, our reported distributable earnings may not be comparable to similar metrics reported by other companies.
Reconciliation of our GAAP Net Income to Distributable Earnings
We have calculated our distributable earnings and provided a reconciliation of our GAAP net income to distributable earnings for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 in the tables below.
|
For the three months ended June 30, 2023 |
|
For the three months ended June 30, 2022 |
|||||||||||
|
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
|||||||||||||
|
$ |
|
per share |
|
$ |
|
per share |
|||||||
Net income attributable to controlling stockholders (1) |
$ |
13,522 |
|
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
$ |
(18,449 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.21 |
) |
Distributable earnings adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Reverse GAAP (income) loss from equity method investments |
|
(2,252 |
) |
|
|
|
|
19,585 |
|
|
|
|||
Add equity method investments earnings |
|
38,461 |
|
|
|
|
|
36,048 |
|
|
|
|||
Equity-based expense |
|
3,438 |
|
|
|
|
|
12,393 |
|
|
|
|||
Provision for loss on receivables |
|
806 |
|
|
|
|
|
8,064 |
|
|
|
|||
Amortization of intangibles (2) |
|
772 |
|
|
|
|
|
761 |
|
|
|
|||
Non-cash provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
(1,601 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(4,789 |
) |
|
|
|||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest |
|
— |
|
|
|
|
|
(89 |
) |
|
|
|||
Distributable earnings (3) |
$ |
53,146 |
|
|
$ |
0.53 |
|
$ |
53,524 |
|
|
$ |
0.60 |
|
(1) |
The per share amounts represent GAAP diluted earnings per share and is the most comparable GAAP measure to our distributable earnings per share. |
|
(2) |
Adds back non-cash amortization of lease and pre-IPO intangibles. |
|
(3) |
Distributable earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, are based on 99,581,898 shares and 88,994,421 shares outstanding, respectively, which represents the weighted average number of fully-diluted shares outstanding including our restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, long-term incentive plan units, and the non-controlling interest in our Operating Partnership. We include any potential common stock issuances related to share based compensation units in the amount we believe is reasonably certain to vest. As it relates to Convertible Notes, we will assess the market characteristics around the instrument to determine if it is more akin to debt or equity based on the value of the underlying shares compared to the conversion price. If the instrument is more debt-like then we will include any related interest expense and exclude the underlying shares issuable upon conversion of the instrument. If the instrument is more equity-like and is more dilutive when treated as equity then we will exclude any related interest expense and include the weighted average shares underlying the instrument. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2023 |
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2022 |
||||||||||
|
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) |
||||||||||||
|
$ |
|
per share |
|
$ |
|
per share |
||||||
Net income attributable to controlling stockholders (1) |
$ |
37,628 |
|
|
$ |
0.39 |
|
$ |
26,896 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
Distributable earnings adjustments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Reverse GAAP (income) loss from equity method investments |
|
(24,670 |
) |
|
|
|
|
(27,981 |
) |
|
|
||
Add equity method investments earnings |
|
72,419 |
|
|
|
|
|
67,645 |
|
|
|
||
Equity-based expense |
|
12,873 |
|
|
|
|
|
15,933 |
|
|
|
||
Provision for loss on receivables |
|
2,689 |
|
|
|
|
|
8,685 |
|
|
|
||
Amortization of intangibles (2) |
|
1,544 |
|
|
|
|
|
1,600 |
|
|
|
||
Non-cash provision (benefit) for income taxes |
|
(171 |
) |
|
|
|
|
6,209 |
|
|
|
||
Net income attributable to non-controlling interest |
|
492 |
|
|
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
|
||
Distributable earnings (3) |
$ |
102,804 |
|
|
$ |
1.07 |
|
$ |
99,257 |
|
|
$ |
1.13 |
(1) |
The per share amounts represent GAAP diluted earnings per share and is the most comparable GAAP measure to our distributable earnings per share. |
|
(2) |
Adds back non-cash amortization of lease and pre-IPO intangibles. |
|
(3) |
Distributable earnings per share for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, are based on 96,441,450 shares and 88,100,480 shares outstanding, respectively, which represents the weighted average number of fully-diluted shares outstanding including our restricted stock awards, restricted stock units, long-term incentive plan units, and the non-controlling interest in our Operating Partnership. We include any potential common stock issuances related to share based compensation units in the amount we believe is reasonably certain to vest. As it relates to Convertible Notes, we will assess the market characteristics around the instrument to determine if it is more akin to debt or equity based on the value of the underlying shares compared to the conversion price. If the instrument is more debt-like then we will include any related interest expense and exclude the underlying shares issuable upon conversion of the instrument. If the instrument is more equity-like and is more dilutive when treated as equity then we will exclude any related interest expense and include the weighted average shares underlying the instrument. |
|
Distributable Net Investment Income
We have a portfolio of debt and equity investments in climate change solutions. We calculate distributable net investment income by adjusting GAAP-based net investment income for those distributable earnings adjustments described above which impact investment income. We believe that this measure is useful to investors as it shows the recurring income generated by our Portfolio after the associated interest cost of debt financing. Our management also uses distributable net investment income in this way. Our non-GAAP distributable net investment income measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies. The following is a reconciliation of our GAAP-based net investment income to our distributable net investment income:
|
Three months ended June 30, |
|
Six months ended June 30, |
||||||||
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
|
2023 |
|
2022 |
||||
|
(in thousands) |
||||||||||
Interest income |
$ |
48,222 |
|
$ |
33,358 |
|
$ |
91,330 |
|
$ |
63,601 |
Rental income |
|
6,487 |
|
|
6,609 |
|
|
12,973 |
|
|
13,108 |
GAAP-based investment revenue |
|
54,709 |
|
|
39,967 |
|
|
104,303 |
|
|
76,709 |
Interest expense |
|
39,903 |
|
|
28,827 |
|
|
77,118 |
|
|
55,479 |
GAAP-based net investment income |
|
14,806 |
|
|
11,140 |
|
|
27,185 |
|
|
21,230 |
Equity method earnings adjustment (1) |
|
38,461 |
|
|
36,048 |
|
|
72,419 |
|
|
67,645 |
Amortization of real estate intangibles (2) |
|
772 |
|
|
761 |
|
|
1,544 |
|
|
1,532 |
Distributable net investment income |
$ |
54,039 |
|
$ |
47,949 |
|
$ |
101,148 |
|
$ |
90,407 |
(1) |
Reflects adjustment for equity method investments described above. |
|
(2) |
Adds back non-cash amortization related to acquired real estate leases. |
|
Managed Assets
As we both consolidate assets on our balance sheet and securitize assets, certain of our receivables and other assets are not reflected on our balance sheet where we may have a residual interest in the performance of the investment, such as servicing rights or a retained interest in cash flows. Thus, we present our investments on a non-GAAP “managed” basis, which assumes that securitized receivables are not sold. We believe that our Managed Asset information is useful to investors because it portrays the amount of both on- and off-balance sheet receivables that we manage, which enables investors to understand and evaluate the credit performance associated with our portfolio of receivables, investments, and residual assets in securitized receivables. Our non-GAAP Managed Assets measure may not be comparable to similarly titled measures used by other companies.
The following is a reconciliation of our GAAP-based Portfolio to our Managed Assets as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022:
|
As of |
||||
|
June 30, 2023 |
|
December 31, 2022 |
||
|
(dollars in millions) |
||||
Equity method investments |
$ |
2,299 |
|
$ |
1,870 |
Commercial receivables, net of allowance |
|
2,134 |
|
|
1,887 |
Government receivables |
|
97 |
|
|
103 |
Receivables held-for-sale |
|
5 |
|
|
85 |
Real estate |
|
351 |
|
|
353 |
Investments |
|
10 |
|
|
10 |
GAAP-Based Portfolio |
|
4,896 |
|
|
4,308 |
Assets held in securitization trusts |
|
5,793 |
|
|
5,486 |
Managed assets |
$ |
10,689 |
|
$ |
9,794 |
View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20230803425566/en/
Investor:
Neha Gaddam
investors@hasi.com
410-571-6189
Media:
Gil Jenkins
media@hasi.com
443-321-5753
Source: Hannon Armstrong Sustainable Infrastructure Capital, Inc.
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