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Green Plains Inc. Completes Acquisition of Green Plains Partners LP

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Green Plains Inc. (NASDAQ: GPRE) and Green Plains Partners LP (NASDAQ: GPP) have completed the previously announced Agreement and Plan of Merger, with Green Plains acquiring all publicly held common units of the Partnership. The Merger involved a combination of 0.405 shares of Green Plains common stock and $2.00 in cash, plus unpaid distributions. As a result, the Partnership became an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Green Plains, and its common units will no longer be listed on the NASDAQ.
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Insights

The merger between Green Plains Inc. and Green Plains Partners LP represents a significant consolidation within the biofuel and agribusiness sector. The transaction has strategic implications, as it allows Green Plains to streamline operations and potentially realize cost synergies. By acquiring the publicly held common units, Green Plains could achieve a more unified corporate structure, which may lead to improved governance and operational efficiency.

From a financial perspective, the mix of stock and cash consideration offers clues about Green Plains' liquidity and capital structure strategy. The decision to use both forms of payment suggests a balance between preserving cash for operational needs and leveraging equity to finance the acquisition. The payment of unpaid distributions indicates a commitment to fulfilling obligations to unit holders, which could positively influence investor sentiment.

For stakeholders, the short-term benefits may include potential share price appreciation due to perceived value creation from the merger. In the long term, the success of this strategy will hinge on the company's ability to integrate the entities effectively and capitalize on the anticipated efficiencies. However, the removal of the Partnership's units from NASDAQ eliminates a separate investment vehicle, which could be a drawback for investors seeking diversified exposure within the Green Plains ecosystem.

With the completion of the merger, Green Plains is poised to potentially enhance its competitive position in the renewable energy market. The consolidation of assets under a single entity may provide Green Plains with increased bargaining power and scale, which are crucial factors in the commodity-dependent biofuel industry. This could lead to better pricing power and cost advantages in procuring feedstock and selling ethanol and other byproducts.

Market dynamics such as fluctuating corn prices, changing regulatory environments and the demand for cleaner fuels will continue to impact Green Plains' business. The merger may afford the company greater agility in adapting to these changes. By analyzing industry trends, it becomes evident that companies with robust vertical integration and scale are better positioned to navigate the volatile energy market.

It is essential to monitor how the merger affects the company's market share and product offerings, as these factors will influence its long-term growth trajectory. Stakeholders should consider the potential for increased market dominance against the backdrop of industry consolidation and the push for renewable energy sources.

The legal implications of the merger, including the deregistration of the Partnership's common units under the Exchange Act, signify a notable shift in the company's regulatory and reporting landscape. This move simplifies the corporate structure and reduces the regulatory burden associated with maintaining a publicly traded partnership. The legal process of merging entities requires careful navigation of securities laws to ensure compliance and protect shareholder interests.

Additionally, the transaction must be scrutinized for adherence to antitrust regulations, as consolidation can raise concerns about market competition. Although the biofuel industry is not typically characterized by high levels of concentration, any merger of this nature must be evaluated to ensure it does not create anti-competitive effects.

For investors and analysts, understanding the legal context of such transactions is vital for assessing the potential risks and legal costs associated with the merger. The long-term legal stability and reduced complexity post-merger could be advantageous to Green Plains, provided all legal obligations are met and regulatory compliance is maintained.

OMAHA, Neb.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Green Plains Inc. (NASDAQ: GPRE) (“Green Plains”) and Green Plains Partners LP (NASDAQ: GPP) (the “Partnership”) today announced the completion of the transactions contemplated by the previously announced Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), pursuant to which Green Plains acquired all of the publicly held common units of the Partnership not already owned by Green Plains and its affiliates in exchange for a combination of 0.405 shares of Green Plains common stock and $2.00 in cash, plus an amount of cash equal to unpaid distributions from the end of the last quarter for which a quarterly distribution was made to the closing date, as determined in accordance with the Merger Agreement, without interest, for each outstanding common unit representing a limited partner interest in the Partnership (the “Merger”). As a result of the Merger, the Partnership became an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Green Plains and the Partnership’s common units will no longer be listed on the NASDAQ, and will be deregistered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).

About Green Plains Inc.

Green Plains Inc. (NASDAQ: GPRE) is a leading biorefining company focused on the development and utilization of fermentation, agricultural and biological technologies in the processing of annually renewable crops into sustainable value-added ingredients. This includes the production of cleaner low carbon biofuels, renewable feedstocks for advanced biofuels and high purity alcohols for use in cleaners and disinfectants. Green Plains is an innovative producer of Ultra-High Protein and novel ingredients for animal and aquaculture diets to help satisfy a growing global appetite for sustainable protein. For more information, visit www.gpreinc.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

All statements in this press release (and oral statements made regarding the subjects of this communication), including those that express a belief, expectation or intention, may be considered forward-looking statements (as defined in Section 21E of the Exchange Act and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended) that involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from projected results. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, forward-looking statements contained in this communication include statements relying on a number of assumptions concerning future events and are subject to a number of uncertainties and factors, many of which are outside the control of Green Plains and the Partnership, which could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. Accordingly, investors should not place undue reliance on forward-looking statements as a prediction of actual results. The forward-looking statements may include, but are not limited to, statements regarding the expected benefits of the Merger to Green Plains and the Partnership and their shareholders and unitholders, respectively, including with respect to cash flow, expenses and credit quality; the deregistration of the Partnership’s common units and the timing thereof; and the expected future growth, dividends and distributions of the combined company; and plans and objectives of management for future operations. Forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as “believe,” “intend,” “expect,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “anticipate,” “could,” “estimate,” “plan,” “predict,” “project” and variations of these words or similar expressions (or the negative versions of such words or expressions). While Green Plains and the Partnership believe that the assumptions concerning future events are reasonable, they caution that there are inherent difficulties in predicting certain important factors that could impact the future performance or results of their businesses. Among the factors that could cause results to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements are: the failure to realize the anticipated costs savings, synergies and other benefits of the Merger; the possible diversion of management time on Merger-related issues; local, regional and national economic conditions and the impact they may have on Green Plains, the Partnership and their customers; disruption caused by health epidemics, such as the COVID-19 outbreak; conditions in the ethanol and biofuels industry, including a sustained decrease in the level of supply or demand for ethanol and biofuels or a sustained decrease in the price of ethanol or biofuels; commodity market risks, including those that may result from weather conditions; the financial condition of Green Plains’ or the Partnership’s customers; any non-performance by customers of their contractual obligations; changes in customer, employee or supplier relationships resulting from the Merger; changes in safety, health, environmental and other governmental policy and regulation, including changes to tax laws; the results of any reviews, investigations or other proceedings by government authorities; and the performance of Green Plains and the Partnership following the Merger.

The foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive. The forward-looking statements in this press release speak only as of the date they are made and we assume no obligation and do not intend to update or revise these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by securities and other applicable laws. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and assumptions about future events. While our management considers these expectations and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently subject to significant business, economic, competitive, regulatory and other risks, contingencies and uncertainties, most of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond Green Plains’ and the Partnership’s control. These risks, contingencies and uncertainties relate to, among other matters, the risks and uncertainties set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of Green Plains’ and the Partnership’s respective Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023, respectively, each filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), and any other reports filed with the SEC. These filings identify and address other important risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events and results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements.

Green Plains Inc. Contacts

Investors: Phil Boggs | Executive Vice President, Investor Relations | 402.884.8700 | phil.boggs@gpreinc.com

Media: Lisa Gibson | Communications Manager | 402.952.4971 | lisa.gibson@gpreinc.com

Source: Green Plains Inc. and Green Plains Partners

FAQ

What is the recent announcement from Green Plains Inc. (GPRE) and Green Plains Partners LP (GPP)?

The recent announcement involves the completion of the previously announced Agreement and Plan of Merger, with Green Plains acquiring all publicly held common units of the Partnership.

How was the Merger structured and what was the exchange involved?

The Merger involved a combination of 0.405 shares of Green Plains common stock and $2.00 in cash, plus unpaid distributions from the last quarter.

What is the impact of the Merger on Green Plains Partners LP (GPP)?

As a result of the Merger, the Partnership became an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Green Plains, and its common units will no longer be listed on the NASDAQ.

Where can I find the full press release?

The full press release can be viewed at https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20240109001407/en/

Green Plains Partners LP

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