Gemini Therapeutics Announces Presentation of Previously Released Data from Its Ongoing Phase 2a Study of GEM103 at Clinical Trials at the Summit
Gemini Therapeutics (NASDAQ: GMTX) presented at the Clinical Trials at the Summit on August 28, 2021, discussing initial data from its ongoing Phase 2a ReGAtta study of GEM103 for treating geographic atrophy secondary to dry age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Results indicate that GEM103 is well-tolerated with no serious adverse events and demonstrates biological activity by inhibiting C3 activation. However, the uncontrolled study's design has raised concerns about baseline imbalances, limiting the assessment of treatment efficacy.
- GEM103 demonstrated biological activity inhibiting C3 activation.
- GEM103 was well-tolerated with no serious adverse events reported.
- Initial results support advancing GEM103 to late-stage studies.
- Baseline imbalances in GA characteristics hinder reliable efficacy assessment.
- The Phase 2a study was uncontrolled and not designed to detect statistically significant treatment effects.
- GEM103 biological activity in intraocular compartment showed ability of potential first in class complement regulator to inhibit C3 activation and amplification
- GEM103 continues to be well tolerated and intraocular pharmacokinetics support advancing program to late-stage, adequately sized and controlled study to evaluate efficacy in geographic atrophy
- Analyses presented show imbalances in GA baseline characteristics in study eye and fellow eye that prevent efficacy assessment in uncontrolled open-label study
“We were pleased to have the opportunity to present at the Clinical Trials at the Summit to further discuss our initial data released from our Phase 2a ReGAtta study of GEM103 in patients with GA secondary to dry AMD,” said
The current ongoing Phase 2a study is open-label, uncontrolled, and was not designed to detect statistically significant treatment effect. The study design is enriched for patients with Factor H loss of function variants and permitted investigators to enroll patients with varying GA baseline characteristics. The baseline imbalances in GA characteristics in the study eye and the fellow eye do not support a reliable assessment of GA efficacy of treatment with GEM103.
Summarized observations to date regarding the previously released initial data of the ongoing Phase 2a ReGAtta study include the following:
ReGAtta study design and imbalances in GA baseline characteristics
Sixty-two patients with GA were enrolled in an open-label, single arm, uncontrolled study with
- Investigators enrolled patients with more progressed GA in the study eye in the first “250mg Cohort” and less progressed GA in the study eye in the second “500mg Cohort.” These imbalances are seen in lesion size and morphology at baseline.
- Patients in the first “250mg Cohort” were on study longer, average 6.7 months compared to 3.7 months in the second “500mg Cohort.”
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Among the 62 patients enrolled, only 45 patients (
73% ) had baseline GA in the fellow eye. This was not a requirement for enrollment. This, along with study eye baseline GA heterogeneity and imbalances in baseline GA size, focality and foveal involvement between study and fellow eyes do not allow the use of the fellow eye as a comparator group to assess GA efficacy.
Demonstration of biological activity, complement regulation and support for extended dosing frequency
- Both 250mg and 500mg repeat dosing resulted in immediate, durable and dose proportional reductions of intraocular complement biomarkers of C3 activation and alternative pathway amplification indicating regulation.
- Complement intraocular biomarkers continued to decrease durably with repeat dosing and will be followed as patients continue in study.
- CFH levels accumulated with GEM103 repeat intravitreal administration of 250mg and 500mg, supporting evaluation of every other month dosing in late-stage development studies.
GEM103 continued to be well-tolerated with a differentiated safety profile
- GEM103 was well-tolerated with no serious adverse events related to study drug and no serious ocular adverse events as of the recent data cut-off. There were no early discontinuations due to the study drug.
- No cases of CNV in the study eyes have been confirmed by the independent reading center’s retinal imaging analyses based on the initial data. Macular hemorrhage, suspected of neovascular AMD, was observed in the study eye of one patient at month 1 in the 500µg cohort and was determined by the investigator to be unrelated to GEM103 or the intravitreal administration procedure.
- Visual acuity remained stable (±5 EDTRS letters) throughout the study.
Information on
Presentations of further analyses will be presented at upcoming medical conferences.
About the Phase 2a ReGAtta Study
The ongoing Phase 2a, multi-center, open-label, multiple ascending dose study of GEM103 in genetically-defined patients with GA secondary to dry AMD is designed to investigate safety and tolerability, PK, exploratory ocular biomarkers, and measures of retinal anatomy and function and not assess efficacy of GEM103 in GA. GEM103 is delivered monthly by an intravitreal injection and PK and biomarkers of complement regulation are determined from aqueous humor sampling. To date, the study has enrolled 62 patients with gene variants that have been linked to the progression of dry AMD from early to late-stage. The study’s design allowed for imbalances in GA baseline characteristics and does not inform GA efficacy and do not allow comparisons with uncontrolled fellow eye with similar imbalances.
About GEM103
Gemini’s lead program, GEM103, is a pioneering precision medicine approach, targeting trial enrichment with genetically defined patients. GEM103 targets a genetically defined subset of age-related macular degeneration (AMD) patients with complement dysregulation. Of the 15 million dry AMD patients in
About Dry Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD)
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a progressive retinal disease affecting millions of older adults, and the leading cause of irreversible blindness in the western world. Symptoms, which include blurry vision, loss of night vision and loss of central vision, make activities of daily living such as reading, driving and even recognizing faces progressively more difficult. Third-party reports indicate there are approximately 16 million patients with AMD in
About
For more information, visit www.geminitherapeutics.com.
Availability of Other Information About Gemini Therapeutics
Investors and others should note that we communicate with our investors and the public using our website (www.geminitherapeutics.com), the investor relations website (https://investors.geminitherapeutics.com/), and on social media (Twitter and LinkedIn), including but not limited to investor presentations and investor fact sheets,
Gemini’s Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release and the information incorporated herein by reference may constitute “forward-looking statements” for purposes of the federal securities laws. Our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our or our management team’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future, including those relating to the success, cost and timing of our product development activities and clinical trials, whether such data, when final, will be consistent with interim reported data, the timing to commence future clinical trials, the potential attributes and benefits of our product candidates, including GEM103, the reliability of the interim or final results of studies relating to safety and possible adverse effects resulting from the administration of our product candidates, our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval for our product candidates, our projected cash runway and our ability to obtain funding for our operations when needed. Forward-looking statements include statements relating to our management team’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “contemplate,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “will,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking. These forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, those factors described under the heading “Risk Factors” in Gemini’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the
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