GDS Holdings Limited Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2021 Results
GDS Holdings (NASDAQ: GDS) reported its fourth quarter and full year 2021 financial results, revealing a 34.1% year-over-year increase in net revenue to RMB2,187.4 million (US$343.2 million) for Q4. The full year net revenue rose by 36.2% to RMB7,818.7 million (US$1,226.9 million). Despite these gains, the company recorded a net loss of RMB312.9 million (US$49.1 million) in Q4 2021, compared to a loss of RMB271.5 million in the same period the previous year. Adjusted EBITDA for Q4 2021 was RMB1,027.4 million (US$161.2 million), with a margin of 47.0%. GDS anticipates continued growth, projecting revenue between RMB9,320 million to RMB9,680 million for 2022.
- Net revenue for Q4 2021 increased 34.1% year-over-year to RMB2,187.4 million.
- Full year 2021 revenue rose 36.2% to RMB7,818.7 million.
- Adjusted EBITDA for Q4 2021 increased 35.5% year-over-year to RMB1,027.4 million.
- Adjusted EBITDA margin improved to 47.0% in Q4 2021 from 46.5% in Q4 2020.
- Area utilized by customers increased by 84,744 sqm in 2021, up 36.1% year-over-year.
- Net loss for Q4 2021 was RMB312.9 million, increasing from a loss of RMB271.5 million in Q4 2020.
- Full year net loss rose to RMB1,191.2 million, up from RMB669.2 million in 2020.
- Gross profit margin declined to 22.3% in Q4 2021, down from 26.4% in Q4 2020.
SHANGHAI, China, March 22, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- GDS Holdings Limited (“GDS Holdings”, “GDS” or the “Company”) (NASDAQ: GDS; HKEX: 9698), a leading developer and operator of high-performance data centers in China, today announced its unaudited financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2021.
Fourth Quarter 2021 Financial Highlights
- Net revenue increased by
34.1% year-over-year (“Y-o-Y”) to RMB2,187.4 million (US$343.2 million ) in the fourth quarter of 2021 (4Q2020: RMB1,631.6 million). - Service revenue increased by
34.3% Y-o-Y to RMB2,185.9 million (US$343.0 million ) in the fourth quarter of 2021 (4Q2020: RMB1,627.5 million). - Net loss was RMB312.9 million (US
$49.1 million ) in the fourth quarter of 2021, compared with a net loss of RMB271.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2020. - Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) increased by
35.5% Y-o-Y to RMB1,027.4 million (US$161.2 million ) in the fourth quarter of 2021 (4Q2020: RMB758.0 million). See “Non-GAAP Disclosure” and “Reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP results” elsewhere in this earnings release. - Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) increased to
47.0% in the fourth quarter of 2021 (4Q2020:46.5% ).
Full Year 2021 Financial Highlights
- Net revenue increased by
36.2% Y-o-Y to RMB7,818.7 million (US$1,226.9 million ) in 2021 (2020: RMB5,739.0 million). - Service revenue increased by
36.7% Y-o-Y to RMB7,814.4 million (US$1,226.3 million ) in 2021 (2020: RMB5,716.9 million). - Net loss was RMB1,191.2 million (US
$186.9 million ) in 2021, compared with a net loss of RMB669.2 million in 2020. - Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) increased by
38.2% Y-o-Y to RMB3,703.4 million (US$581.1 million ) in 2021 (2020: RMB2,680.6 million). See “Non-GAAP Disclosure” and “Reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP results” elsewhere in this earnings release. - Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) increased to
47.4% in 2021 (2020:46.7% ).
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2021 Operating Highlights1
- Total area committed and pre-committed by customers increased by 23,538 square meters (“sqm”) in the fourth quarter of 2021, and by 118,722 sqm in the full year of 2021, to reach 556,822 sqm as of December 31, 2021, an increase of
27.1% Y-o-Y (December 31, 2020: 438,100 sqm). - Area in service increased by 33,530 sqm in the fourth quarter of 2021, and by 154,030 sqm in the full year of 2021, to reach 487,883 sqm as of December 31, 2021, an increase of
46.1% Y-o-Y (December 31, 2020: 333,853 sqm). - Commitment rate for area in service was
93.8% as of December 31, 2021 (December 31, 2020:94.6% ). - Area under construction was 161,515 sqm as of December 31, 2021 (December 31, 2020: 158,035 sqm).
- Pre-commitment rate for area under construction was
61.3% as of December 31, 2021 (December 31, 2020:77.4% ). - Area utilized by customers increased by 19,147 sqm in the fourth quarter of 2021, and by 84,744 sqm in the full year of 2021, to reach 319,475 sqm as of December 31, 2021, an increase of
36.1% Y-o-Y (December 31, 2020: 234,731 sqm). - Utilization rate for area in service was
65.5% as of December 31, 2021 (December 31, 2020:70.3% ).
“We achieved another year with outstanding performance across our business,” said Mr. William Huang, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. “Our strong sales momentum continued throughout 2021 with around 120,000 sqm of net additional area committed. We further strengthened our capacity in resource-scarce Tier 1 markets through both organic development and acquisitions. We also marked important milestones in our Southeast Asia regionalization plan with strategic footholds in both Malaysia and Indonesia that not only support our China-based customers’ international growth but also position us to capture new demand in one of the world’s fastest-developing digital regions. Our strategy is working and through broad-based efforts in 2021, we propelled our growth and further cemented our leadership position in the industry.”
“We recorded solid financial results in 2021 with a revenue increase of
Fourth Quarter 2021 Financial Results
Net revenue in the fourth quarter of 2021 was RMB2,187.4 million (US
Cost of revenue in the fourth quarter of 2021 was RMB1,700.1 million (US
Gross profit was RMB487.3 million (US
Gross profit margin was
Adjusted Gross Profit (“Adjusted GP”) (non-GAAP) is defined as gross profit excluding depreciation and amortization, operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights, accretion expenses for asset retirement costs and share-based compensation expenses allocated to cost of revenue. Adjusted GP was RMB1,148.4 million (US
Adjusted GP margin (non-GAAP) was
Selling and marketing expenses, excluding share-based compensation expenses of RMB12.4 million (US
General and administrative expenses, excluding share-based compensation expenses of RMB50.8 million (US
Research and development costs were RMB12.4 million (US
Net interest expenses for the fourth quarter of 2021 were RMB442.8 million (US
Foreign currency exchange loss for the fourth quarter of 2021 was RMB3.9 million (US
Others, net for the fourth quarter of 2021 was RMB37.2 million (US
Net loss in the fourth quarter of 2021 was RMB312.9 million (US
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) is defined as net loss excluding net interest expenses, income tax expenses (benefits), depreciation and amortization, operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights, accretion expenses for asset retirement costs, share-based compensation expenses and gain from purchase price adjustment. Adjusted EBITDA was RMB1,027.4 million (US
Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP) was
Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share in the fourth quarter of 2021 was RMB0.24 (US
Basic and diluted loss per American Depositary Share (“ADS”) in the fourth quarter of 2021 was RMB1.92 (US
Full Year 2021 Financial Results
Net revenue in 2021 was RMB7,818.7 million (US
Cost of revenue in 2021 was RMB6,039.3 million (US
Gross profit was RMB1,779.4 million (US
Selling and marketing expenses, excluding share-based compensation expenses of RMB53.6 million (US
General and administrative expenses, excluding share-based compensation expenses of RMB219.3 million (US
Research and development costs were RMB39.3 million (US
Net interest expenses were RMB1,604.3 million (US
Others, net was RMB86.7 million (US
Net loss was RMB1,191.2 million (US
Adjusted EBITDA was RMB3,703.4 million (US
Basic and diluted loss per ordinary share was RMB0.9 (US
Sales
Total area committed and pre-committed at the end of the fourth quarter of 2021 was 556,822 sqm, compared with 438,100 sqm at the end of the fourth quarter of 2020 and 533,284 sqm at the end of the third quarter of 2021, an increase of
Data Center Resources
Area in service at the end of the fourth quarter of 2021 was 487,883 sqm, compared with 333,853 sqm at the end of the fourth quarter of 2020 and 454,354 sqm at the end of the third quarter of 2021, an increase of
Area under construction at the end of the fourth quarter of 2021 was 161,515 sqm, compared with 158,035 sqm at the end of the fourth quarter of 2020 and 157,227 sqm at the end of the third quarter of 2021, an increase of
- SH17 Phase 3 is the third and final phase of SH17 data center at the same site as our Shanghai 16 data center in the Minhang District of Shanghai. SH17 Phase 3 will yield a net floor area of 7,280 sqm and is
59.6% pre-committed. It is expected to come into service in the second half of 2022. - CS3 Phase 1 is the first phase of the third data center at a site in Changshu, Jiangsu Province which the Company previously acquired from the local government (namely Changshu Land Site 1), next to our Changshu 1 and Changshu 2 data centers. CS3 Phase 1 will yield a net floor area of 6,000 sqm and is
100% pre-committed. It is expected to come into service in the second half of 2022. - BJ14 Phase 1 is the first phase of BJ14, the second and final data center on a site in the Tongzhou District of Beijing, next to our BJ13 data center which is also under construction. BJ14 Phase 1 will yield a net floor area of 8,140 sqm and is
33.3% pre-committed. It is expected to come into service in the first half of 2023. - HL1 Phase 2 is the second phase of the HL1 data center, a build-operate-transfer (“B-O-T”) data center in the Huailai County of Zhangjiakou in Hebei Province. HL1 Phase 2 will yield a net floor area of 3,440 sqm and is expected to come into service in the second half of 2022.
- SZ10 is the second data center next to SZ9 which the Company acquired during the fourth quarter of 2021 (two data centers on a site previously announced and referred to as the SZ9 acquisition). SZ10 will yield a net floor area of 1,601 sqm and is expected to come into service in the second half of 2022.
Commitment rate for area in service was
Area utilized at the end of the fourth quarter of 2021 was 319,475 sqm, compared with 234,731 sqm at the end of the fourth quarter of 2020 and 300,328 sqm at the end of the third quarter of 2021, an increase of
Utilization rate for area in service was
During the fourth quarter of 2021, the Company completed its previously announced acquisition of a major data center site in Beijing, containing four data centers, BJ20, BJ21, BJ22 and BJ23. The four data centers are all in service with a total net floor area of 11,632 sqm according to the latest design.
During the fourth quarter of 2021, the Company completed its previously announced acquisition of SZ9 and SZ10 data centers (two data centers on a single site previously referred to as the SZ9 acquisition). SZ9 is currently in service with a net floor area of 2,217 sqm and is
During the fourth quarter of 2021, the Company completed its previously announced sale to GIC of a
During the fourth quarter of 2021, as previously announced, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire a regional data center company (the “Target”) which holds a portfolio of data center development projects located at several sites in Guangdong Province. The counterparty for this acquisition is the same as for the SZ9/SZ10 acquisition. GDS will initially acquire a minority equity interest in the Target, and will subsequently acquire all the remaining equity interest in phases when certain conditions are met. The Target’s portfolio has a total developable net floor area of over 100,000 sqm, or a total developable IT power capacity of over 250 megawatts (“MW”), all with required energy quota. The projects in the portfolio are either at an early stage of development or held for future development. The Company has recently subsequently completed the acquisition of the initial minority equity interest in the Target.
Liquidity
As of December 31, 2021, cash was RMB9,968.1 million (US
Recent Developments
Wuhan 1 and Wuhan 2
The Company recently completed its previously announced acquisition of a site in Wuhan, Hubei Province, containing two data centers under construction, Wuhan 1 and Wuhan 2. The two data centers will yield an aggregate net floor area of approximately 8,400 sqm once fully developed.
Nusajaya Site, Johor, Malaysia
The Company recently completed the previously announced acquisition of a greenfield site in the Nusajaya Tech Park, Johor, Malaysia, immediately adjacent to Singapore. The Company intends to develop the site into a data center campus comprising a total net floor area of approximately 18,000 sqm, or 54 MW of total IT power capacity, according to the initial design. The first phase of the development, with an IT power capacity of 18 MW, is expected to be delivered in 2024.
Land Purchase in Nongsa Digital Park, Batam, Indonesia
The Company recently completed its acquisition of a greenfield site in the Nongsa Digital Park, located in Batam, Indonesia, approximately 25 km from Singapore. The Company plans to construct two new data center buildings on the site, comprising a total net floor area of approximately 10,000 sqm or 28 MW of total IT power capacity. The Company expects to secure a supply of renewable energy to support the data center site. The development of a data center campus in Nongsa Digital Park will complement the Company’s existing project in the Nusajaya Tech Park, Johor, Malaysia forming a strong core for its “Singapore Plus” strategy in the region.
New Land Acquisition – Xianghe Land Site 1
The Company has recently completed its acquisition of a majority equity interest in a target company which owns greenfield land in the Xianghe County of Langfang in Hebei Province, namely Xianghe Land Site 1. The target company has already obtained required energy quota and other approvals for the data center development on the site. Approximately 10 km to the east of Tongzhou District of Beijing, the site is well located to serve the Beijing market. Xianghe Land Site 1 has a land area of approximately 65,000 sqm and once fully developed, it will yield a net floor area of approximately 30,000 sqm. It is currently held for future development. The Company intends to subsequently acquire all the remaining minority equity interest in the target company when certain conditions are met.
New Data Center in Hong Kong – Hong Kong 3
The Company recently entered into a definitive agreement for the lease of a purpose-built building shell (currently under construction by the landlord) in Hong Kong which will house our Hong Kong 3 (“HK3”) data center. HK3 is located in West Kowloon, approximately 3 km away from the Company’s existing Hong Kong 1 (“HK1”), Hong Kong 2 (“HK2”) and Hong Kong 4 (“HK4”) data center cluster in the Kuai Chung area. HK3 will yield a net floor area of 7,265 sqm. It is expected to be delivered in the second half of 2024, ensuring that we will have continuous new capacity across four purpose-built data centers coming into service in Hong Kong through 2022 to 2025.
New Acquisition – Shenzhen 11
The Company has recently entered into a definitive agreement to acquire a
Private Placement of Convertible Senior Notes and Strategic Cooperation Agreement with Sequoia China
The Company has recently announced and subsequently closed on March 8, 2022 the sale of US
In conjunction with SCIF’s investment in the Notes, GDS and Sequoia Capital China (together with its affiliates, “Sequoia China”) have entered into a Strategic Cooperation Agreement pursuant to which GDS and Sequoia China will identify and pursue collaborative opportunities for business synergies between GDS and Sequoia China; the development and implementation of GDS’s regionalization strategy; and strategic acquisitions and investments in the internet data center business in China and overseas.
Business Outlook
For the full year of 2022, the Company expects its total revenues to be between RMB9,320 million to RMB9,680 million, implying a year-on-year increase of between approximately
This forecast reflects the Company’s preliminary view on the current business situation and market conditions, which are subject to change.
Conference Call
Management will hold a conference call at 8:00 a.m. U.S. Eastern Time on March 22, 2022 (8:00 p.m. Beijing Time on the same day) to discuss financial results and answer questions from investors and analysts. Listeners may access the call by dialing:
| United States: | +1-833-239-5535 |
| International: | +65-6713-5640 |
| Hong Kong: | +852-3018-6768 |
| Mainland China: | 400-820-9615 |
| Conference ID: | 4357735 |
Participants should dial in at least 15 minutes before the scheduled start time and provide the Conference ID to the Operator to be connected to the conference. Due to conditions surrounding the outbreak of COVID-19, participants may experience longer than normal hold period before being assisted to join the call. The Company thanks everyone in advance for their patience and understanding.
A telephone replay will be available approximately two hours after the call until March 30, 2022 08:59 AM U.S. ET by dialing:
| United States: | +1-646-254-3697 |
| International: | +61-2-8199-0299 |
| Hong Kong: | +852-3051-2780 |
| Mainland China: | 400-632-2162 |
| Replay Access Code: | 4357735 |
A live and archived webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company's investor relations website at investors.gds-services.com.
Non-GAAP Disclosure
Our management and board of directors use Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted GP and Adjusted GP margin, which are non-GAAP financial measures, to evaluate our operating performance, establish budgets and develop operational goals for managing our business. We believe that the exclusion of the income and expenses eliminated in calculating Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted GP can provide useful and supplemental measures of our core operating performance. In particular, we believe that the use of Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental performance measure captures the trend in our operating performance by excluding from our operating results the impact of our capital structure (primarily interest expense), asset base charges (primarily depreciation and amortization, operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights and accretion expenses for asset retirement costs), other non-cash expenses (primarily share-based compensation expenses), and other income and expenses which we believe are not reflective of our operating performance, whereas the use of adjusted gross profit as a supplemental performance measure captures the trend in gross profit performance of our data centers in service by excluding from our gross profit the impact of asset base charges (primarily depreciation and amortization, operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights and accretion expenses for asset retirement costs) and other non-cash expenses (primarily share-based compensation expenses) included in cost of revenue.
We note that depreciation and amortization is a fixed cost which commences as soon as each data center enters service. However, it usually takes several years for new data centers to reach high levels of utilization and profitability. The Company incurs significant depreciation and amortization costs for its early stage data center assets. Accordingly, gross profit, which is a measure of profitability after taking into account depreciation and amortization, does not accurately reflect the Company’s core operating performance.
We also present these non-GAAP measures because we believe these non-GAAP measures are frequently used by securities analysts, investors and other interested parties as measures of the financial performance of companies in our industry.
These non-GAAP financial measures are not defined under U.S. GAAP and are not presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures have limitations as analytical tools, and when assessing our operating performance, cash flows or our liquidity, investors should not consider them in isolation, or as a substitute for gross profit, net income (loss), cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities or other consolidated statements of operations and cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. There are a number of limitations related to the use of these non-GAAP financial measures instead of their nearest GAAP equivalent. First, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Adjusted GP, and Adjusted GP margin are not substitutes for gross profit, net income (loss), cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities or other consolidated statements of operation and cash flow data prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Second, other companies may calculate these non-GAAP financial measures differently or may use other measures to evaluate their performance, all of which could reduce the usefulness of these non-GAAP financial measures as tools for comparison. Finally, these non-GAAP financial measures do not reflect the impact of net interest expenses, incomes tax benefits (expenses), depreciation and amortization, operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights, accretion expenses for asset retirement costs, share-based compensation expenses and gain from purchase price adjustment, each of which have been and may continue to be incurred in our business.
We mitigate these limitations by reconciling the non-GAAP financial measure to the most comparable U.S. GAAP performance measure, all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance.
For more information on these non-GAAP financial measures, please see the table captioned “Reconciliations of GAAP and non-GAAP results” set forth at the end of this press release.
Exchange Rate
This announcement contains translations of certain RMB amounts into U.S. dollars (“USD”) at specified rates solely for the convenience of the reader. Unless otherwise stated, all translations from RMB to USD were made at the rate of RMB 6.3726 to US
Statement Regarding Preliminary Unaudited Financial Information
The unaudited financial information set out in this earnings release is preliminary and subject to potential adjustments. Adjustments to the consolidated financial statements may be identified when audit work has been performed for the Company’s year-end audit, which could result in significant differences from this preliminary unaudited financial information.
About GDS Holdings Limited
GDS Holdings Limited (NASDAQ: GDS; HKEX: 9698) is a leading developer and operator of high-performance data centers in China. The Company’s facilities are strategically located in China’s primary economic hubs where demand for high-performance data center services is concentrated. The Company also builds, operates and transfers data centers at other locations selected by its customers in order to fulfill their broader requirements. The Company’s data centers have large net floor area, high power capacity, density and efficiency, and multiple redundancies across all critical systems. GDS is carrier and cloud-neutral, which enables its customers to access all the major PRC telecommunications networks, as well as the largest PRC and global public clouds which are hosted in many of its facilities. The Company offers co-location and managed services, including direct private connection to leading public clouds, an innovative service platform for managing hybrid clouds and, where required, the resale of public cloud services. The Company has a 21-year track record of service delivery, successfully fulfilling the requirements of some of the largest and most demanding customers for outsourced data center services in China. The Company’s customer base consists predominantly of hyperscale cloud service providers, large internet companies, financial institutions, telecommunications carriers, IT service providers, and large domestic private sector and multinational corporations.
Safe Harbor Statement
This announcement contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the “safe harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “estimate,” “expect,” “future,” “guidance,” “intend,” “is/are likely to,” “may,” “ongoing,” “plan,” “potential,” “target,” “will,” and similar statements. Among other things, statements that are not historical facts, including statements about GDS Holdings’ beliefs and expectations regarding the growth of its businesses and its revenue for the full fiscal year, the business outlook and quotations from management in this announcement, as well as GDS Holdings’ strategic and operational plans, are or contain forward-looking statements. GDS Holdings may also make written or oral forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on Forms 20-F and 6-K, in its current, interim and annual reports to shareholders, in announcements, circulars or other publications made on the website of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Hong Kong Stock Exchange”), in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. A number of factors could cause GDS Holdings’ actual results or financial performance to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement, including but not limited to the following: GDS Holdings’ goals and strategies; GDS Holdings’ future business development, financial condition and results of operations; the expected growth of the market for high-performance data centers, data center solutions and related services in China; GDS Holdings’ expectations regarding demand for and market acceptance of its high-performance data centers, data center solutions and related services; GDS Holdings’ expectations regarding building, strengthening and maintaining its relationships with new and existing customers; the continued adoption of cloud computing and cloud service providers in China; risks and uncertainties associated with increased investments in GDS Holdings’ business and new data center initiatives; risks and uncertainties associated with strategic acquisitions and investments; GDS Holdings’ ability to maintain or grow its revenue or business; fluctuations in GDS Holdings’ operating results; changes in laws, regulations and regulatory environment that affect GDS Holdings’ business operations; competition in GDS Holdings’ industry in China; security breaches; power outages; and fluctuations in general economic and business conditions in China and globally, the impact of the COVID-19 outbreak, and assumptions underlying or related to any of the foregoing. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in GDS Holdings’ filings with the SEC, including its annual report on Form 20-F, and with the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release and are based on assumptions that GDS Holdings believes to be reasonable as of such date, and GDS Holdings does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statement, except as required under applicable law.
For investor and media inquiries, please contact:
GDS Holdings Limited
Laura Chen
Phone: +86 (21) 2029-2203
Email: ir@gds-services.com
The Piacente Group, Inc.
Ross Warner
Phone: +86 (10) 6508-0677
Email: GDS@tpg-ir.com
Brandi Piacente
Phone: +1 (212) 481-2050
Email: GDS@tpg-ir.com
GDS Holdings Limited
| GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$")) | |||||||
| As of December 31, 2020 | As of December 31, 2021 | ||||||
| RMB | RMB | US$ | |||||
| Assets | |||||||
| Current assets | |||||||
| Cash | 16,259,457 | 9,968,109 | 1,564,214 | ||||
| Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts | 1,480,335 | 1,732,686 | 271,896 | ||||
| Value-added-tax (“VAT”) recoverable | 155,620 | 229,090 | 35,949 | ||||
| Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 423,394 | 2,533,990 | 397,639 | ||||
| Total current assets | 18,318,806 | 14,463,875 | 2,269,698 | ||||
| Property and equipment, net | 29,596,061 | 40,623,503 | 6,374,714 | ||||
| Prepaid land use rights, net | 678,190 | 634,953 | 99,638 | ||||
| Operating lease right-of-use assets | 3,059,700 | 4,030,205 | 632,427 | ||||
| Goodwill and intangible assets, net | 3,381,715 | 8,359,141 | 1,311,732 | ||||
| Other non-current assets | 2,224,323 | 3,520,766 | 552,484 | ||||
| Total assets | 57,258,795 | 71,632,443 | 11,240,693 | ||||
| Liabilities, Mezzanine Equity and Equity | |||||||
| Current liabilities | |||||||
| Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term borrowings | 2,153,390 | 5,948,013 | 933,373 | ||||
| Accounts payable | 3,657,112 | 3,901,799 | 612,277 | ||||
| Accrued expenses and other payables | 1,492,649 | 2,770,547 | 434,759 | ||||
| Operating lease liabilities, current | 86,258 | 145,739 | 22,870 | ||||
| Finance lease and other financing obligations, current | 254,412 | 699,145 | 109,711 | ||||
| Total current liabilities | 7,643,821 | 13,465,243 | 2,112,990 | ||||
| Long-term borrowings, excluding current portion | 10,566,746 | 18,284,514 | 2,869,239 | ||||
| Convertible bonds payable | 1,928,466 | 1,895,846 | 297,500 | ||||
| Operating lease liabilities, non-current | 1,542,895 | 1,883,560 | 295,572 | ||||
| Finance lease and other financing obligations, non-current | 8,097,881 | 8,933,540 | 1,401,867 | ||||
| Other long-term liabilities | 811,264 | 1,273,578 | 199,852 | ||||
| Total liabilities | 30,591,073 | 45,736,281 | 7,177,020 | ||||
| Mezzanine equity | |||||||
| Redeemable preferred shares | 980,910 | 958,480 | 150,406 | ||||
| Redeemable non-controlling interests | 120,820 | 404,673 | 63,502 | ||||
| Total mezzanine equity | 1,101,730 | 1,363,153 | 213,908 | ||||
| GDS Holdings Limited shareholders' equity | |||||||
| Ordinary shares | 507 | 507 | 80 | ||||
| Additional paid-in capital | 28,728,717 | 28,983,330 | 4,548,117 | ||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (439,635 | ) | (599,186 | ) | (94,026 | ) | |
| Accumulated deficit | (2,723,597 | ) | (3,910,815 | ) | (613,692 | ) | |
| Total GDS Holdings Limited shareholders' equity | 25,565,992 | 24,473,836 | 3,840,479 | ||||
| Non-controlling interests | 0 | 59,173 | 9,286 | ||||
| Total equity | 25,565,992 | 24,533,009 | 3,849,765 | ||||
| Total liabilities, mezzanine equity and equity | 57,258,795 | 71,632,443 | 11,240,693 | ||||
| GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$") except for number of shares and per share data) | ||||||||||||||||
| Three months ended | Year ended | |||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2020 | September 30, 2021 | December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||||||||
| Net revenue | ||||||||||||||||
| Service revenue | 1,627,451 | 2,061,104 | 2,185,857 | 343,009 | 5,716,868 | 7,814,404 | 1,226,251 | |||||||||
| Equipment sales | 4,149 | 314 | 1,520 | 239 | 22,104 | 4,277 | 671 | |||||||||
| Total net revenue | 1,631,600 | 2,061,418 | 2,187,377 | 343,248 | 5,738,972 | 7,818,681 | 1,226,922 | |||||||||
| Cost of revenue | (1,201,554 | ) | (1,605,983 | ) | (1,700,104 | ) | (266,783 | ) | (4,188,521 | ) | (6,039,252 | ) | (947,690 | ) | ||
| Gross profit | 430,046 | 455,435 | 487,273 | 76,465 | 1,550,451 | 1,779,429 | 279,232 | |||||||||
| Operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||
| Selling and marketing expenses | (39,720 | ) | (34,371 | ) | (42,101 | ) | (6,607 | ) | (134,937 | ) | (148,614 | ) | (23,321 | ) | ||
| General and administrative expenses | (225,342 | ) | (262,204 | ) | (280,744 | ) | (44,055 | ) | (702,524 | ) | (1,021,950 | ) | (160,366 | ) | ||
| Research and development expenses | (10,042 | ) | (9,023 | ) | (12,422 | ) | (1,949 | ) | (40,049 | ) | (39,343 | ) | (6,174 | ) | ||
| Income from operations | 154,942 | 149,837 | 152,006 | 23,854 | 672,941 | 569,522 | 89,371 | |||||||||
| Other income (expenses): | ||||||||||||||||
| Net interest expenses | (386,736 | ) | (392,072 | ) | (442,828 | ) | (69,489 | ) | (1,287,495 | ) | (1,604,292 | ) | (251,748 | ) | ||
| Foreign currency exchange loss, net | (3,698 | ) | (3,933 | ) | (3,932 | ) | (617 | ) | (21,038 | ) | (7,644 | ) | (1,200 | ) | ||
| Gain from purchase price adjustment | 0 | 0 | 7,010 | 1,100 | 55,154 | 7,010 | 1,100 | |||||||||
| Others, net | 7,617 | 14,672 | 37,194 | 5,837 | 32,002 | 86,652 | 13,598 | |||||||||
| Loss before income taxes | (227,875 | ) | (231,496 | ) | (250,550 | ) | (39,315 | ) | (548,436 | ) | (948,752 | ) | (148,879 | ) | ||
| Income tax expenses | (43,626 | ) | (69,635 | ) | (62,332 | ) | (9,781 | ) | (120,778 | ) | (242,461 | ) | (38,047 | ) | ||
| Net loss | (271,501 | ) | (301,131 | ) | (312,882 | ) | (49,096 | ) | (669,214 | ) | (1,191,213 | ) | (186,926 | ) | ||
| Net loss attributable to non-controlling interests | 0 | 351 | 911 | 143 | 0 | 1,403 | 220 | |||||||||
| Net loss (income) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests | 1,567 | 2,519 | (3,917 | ) | (615 | ) | 2,807 | 2,592 | 407 | |||||||
| Net loss attributable to GDS Holdings Limited shareholders | (269,934 | ) | (298,261 | ) | (315,888 | ) | (49,568 | ) | (666,407 | ) | (1,187,218 | ) | (186,299 | ) | ||
| Accretion to redemption value of redeemable non-controlling interests | (11,485 | ) | (26,840 | ) | (22,533 | ) | (3,536 | ) | (18,627 | ) | (77,644 | ) | (12,184 | ) | ||
| Net loss available to GDS Holdings Limited shareholders | (281,419 | ) | (325,101 | ) | (338,421 | ) | (53,104 | ) | (685,034 | ) | (1,264,862 | ) | (198,483 | ) | ||
| Cumulative dividend on redeemable preferred shares | (12,758 | ) | (12,395 | ) | (12,267 | ) | (1,925 | ) | (52,709 | ) | (49,073 | ) | (7,701 | ) | ||
| Net loss available to GDS Holdings Limited ordinary shareholders | (294,177 | ) | (337,496 | ) | (350,688 | ) | (55,029 | ) | (737,743 | ) | (1,313,935 | ) | (206,184 | ) | ||
| Loss per ordinary share | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted | (0.21 | ) | (0.23 | ) | (0.24 | ) | (0.04 | ) | (0.59 | ) | (0.90 | ) | (0.14 | ) | ||
| Weighted average number of ordinary share outstanding | ||||||||||||||||
| Basic and diluted | 1,383,065,366 | 1,456,204,136 | 1,459,816,733 | 1,459,816,733 | 1,253,559,523 | 1,452,906,722 | 1,452,906,722 | |||||||||
| GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE LOSS (Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$")) | ||||||||||||||||
| Three months ended | Year ended | |||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2020 | September 30, 2021 | December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||||||||
| Net loss | (271,501 | ) | (301,131 | ) | (312,882 | ) | (49,096 | ) | (669,214 | ) | (1,191,213 | ) | (186,926 | ) | ||
| Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of nil tax | (333,728 | ) | 13,980 | (70,816 | ) | (11,113 | ) | (386,951 | ) | (159,714 | ) | (25,063 | ) | |||
| Comprehensive loss | (605,229 | ) | (287,151 | ) | (383,698 | ) | (60,209 | ) | (1,056,165 | ) | (1,350,927 | ) | (211,989 | ) | ||
| Comprehensive loss attributable to non-controlling interests | 0 | 351 | 1,074 | 169 | 0 | 1,566 | 246 | |||||||||
| Comprehensive loss (income) attributable to redeemable non-controlling interests | 1,567 | 2,519 | (3,917 | ) | (615 | ) | 2,807 | 2,592 | 407 | |||||||
| Comprehensive loss attributable to GDS Holdings Limited shareholders | (603,662 | ) | (284,281 | ) | (386,541 | ) | (60,655 | ) | (1,053,358 | ) | (1,346,769 | ) | (211,336 | ) | ||
| GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$")) | |||||||||||||||
| Three months ended | Year ended | ||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2020 | September 30, 2021 | December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | December 31, 2021 | |||||||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | RMB | RMB | US$ | |||||||||
| Net loss | (271,501 | ) | (301,131 | ) | (312,882 | ) | (49,096 | ) | (669,214 | ) | (1,191,213 | ) | (186,926 | ) | |
| Depreciation and amortization | 478,400 | 697,889 | 739,176 | 115,993 | 1,638,474 | 2,616,898 | 410,648 | ||||||||
| Amortization of debt issuance cost and debt discount | 79,607 | 35,567 | 63,325 | 9,937 | 160,699 | 200,069 | 31,395 | ||||||||
| Share-based compensation expense | 111,237 | 91,760 | 90,906 | 14,265 | 333,686 | 391,275 | 61,400 | ||||||||
| Gain from purchase price adjustment | 0 | 0 | (7,010 | ) | (1,100 | ) | (55,154 | ) | (7,010 | ) | (1,100 | ) | |||
| Others | (2,696 | ) | 15,752 | (27,042 | ) | (4,243 | ) | (64,171 | ) | 1,234 | 194 | ||||
| Changes in operating assets and liabilities | (82,455 | ) | (83,646 | ) | (140,378 | ) | (22,029 | ) | (1,023,433 | ) | (809,890 | ) | (127,090 | ) | |
| Net cash provided by operating activities | 312,592 | 456,191 | 406,095 | 63,727 | 320,887 | 1,201,363 | 188,521 | ||||||||
| Purchase of property and equipment and land use rights | (2,331,998 | ) | (3,241,924 | ) | (2,313,896 | ) | (363,101 | ) | (8,020,580 | ) | (9,699,125 | ) | (1,522,005 | ) | |
| Payments related to acquisitions and investments | (413,231 | ) | (595,899 | ) | (415,746 | ) | (65,240 | ) | (1,357,427 | ) | (4,013,279 | ) | (629,771 | ) | |
| Receipts from collection of loans | 0 | 20,866 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20,866 | 3,274 | ||||||||
| Net cash used in investing activities | (2,745,229 | ) | (3,816,957 | ) | (2,729,642 | ) | (428,341 | ) | (9,378,007 | ) | (13,691,538 | ) | (2,148,502 | ) | |
| Net proceeds from financing activities | 13,117,261 | 1,114,694 | 4,118,458 | 646,274 | 20,143,661 | 8,119,155 | 1,274,074 | ||||||||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | 13,117,261 | 1,114,694 | 4,118,458 | 646,274 | 20,143,661 | 8,119,155 | 1,274,074 | ||||||||
| Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and restricted cash | (464,882 | ) | 22,607 | 8,790 | 1,380 | (566,874 | ) | (95,542 | ) | (14,994 | ) | ||||
| Net increase (decrease) of cash and restricted cash | 10,219,742 | (2,223,465 | ) | 1,803,701 | 283,040 | 10,519,667 | (4,466,562 | ) | (700,901 | ) | |||||
| Cash and restricted cash at beginning of period | 6,273,187 | 12,446,131 | 10,222,666 | 1,604,159 | 5,973,262 | 16,492,929 | 2,588,100 | ||||||||
| Cash and restricted cash at end of period | 16,492,929 | 10,222,666 | 12,026,367 | 1,887,199 | 16,492,929 | 12,026,367 | 1,887,199 | ||||||||
| GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS (Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$") except for percentage data) | ||||||||||||||||
| Three months ended | Year ended | |||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2020 | September 30, 2021 | December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||||||||
| Gross profit | 430,046 | 455,435 | 487,273 | 76,465 | 1,550,451 | 1,779,429 | 279,232 | |||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 409,396 | 599,223 | 632,779 | 99,297 | 1,425,906 | 2,265,181 | 355,456 | |||||||||
| Operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights | 1,360 | 1,481 | 1,249 | 196 | 1,360 | 5,260 | 825 | |||||||||
| Accretion expenses for asset retirement costs | 1,174 | 1,478 | 1,483 | 233 | 4,084 | 6,227 | 977 | |||||||||
| Share-based compensation expenses | 31,553 | 25,492 | 25,613 | 4,019 | 89,943 | 110,291 | 17,308 | |||||||||
| Adjusted GP | 873,529 | 1,083,109 | 1,148,397 | 180,210 | 3,071,744 | 4,166,388 | 653,798 | |||||||||
| Adjusted GP margin | 53.5% | 52.5% | 52.5% | 52.5% | 53.5% | 53.3% | 53.3% | |||||||||
| GDS HOLDINGS LIMITED RECONCILIATIONS OF GAAP AND NON-GAAP RESULTS (Amount in thousands of Renminbi ("RMB") and US dollars ("US$") except for percentage data) | ||||||||||||||||
| Three months ended | Year ended | |||||||||||||||
| December 31, 2020 | September 30, 2021 | December 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||
| RMB | RMB | RMB | US$ | RMB | RMB | US$ | ||||||||||
| Net loss | (271,501 | ) | (301,131 | ) | (312,882 | ) | (49,096 | ) | (669,214 | ) | (1,191,213 | ) | (186,926 | ) | ||
| Net interest expenses | 386,736 | 392,072 | 442,828 | 69,489 | 1,287,495 | 1,604,292 | 251,748 | |||||||||
| Income tax expenses | 43,626 | 69,635 | 62,332 | 9,781 | 120,778 | 242,461 | 38,047 | |||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 478,400 | 697,889 | 739,176 | 115,993 | 1,638,474 | 2,616,898 | 410,648 | |||||||||
| Operating lease cost relating to prepaid land use rights | 8,281 | 10,454 | 10,553 | 1,656 | 20,412 | 40,422 | 6,343 | |||||||||
| Accretion expenses for asset retirement costs | 1,174 | 1,478 | 1,483 | 233 | 4,084 | 6,227 | 977 | |||||||||
| Share-based compensation expenses | 111,237 | 91,760 | 90,906 | 14,265 | 333,686 | 391,275 | 61,400 | |||||||||
| Gain from purchase price adjustment | 0 | 0 | (7,010 | ) | (1,100 | ) | (55,154 | ) | (7,010 | ) | (1,100 | ) | ||||
| Adjusted EBITDA | 757,953 | 962,157 | 1,027,386 | 161,221 | 2,680,561 | 3,703,352 | 581,137 | |||||||||
| Adjusted EBITDA margin | 46.5% | 46.7% | 47.0% | 47.0% | 46.7% | 47.4% | 47.4% | |||||||||
________________________
1 From the third quarter of 2021, the Company has revised its historical operating metrics to include all Build-Operate-Transfer (“B-O-T”) joint venture data centers. During the fourth quarter of 2021, the Company has made retrospective adjustments to the areas of two of its B-O-T data centers, namely NT4 and NT5, resulting in a slight difference in historical quarterly operating metrics.
FAQ
What were GDS Holdings' revenues for Q4 2021?
What is the projected revenue for GDS Holdings in 2022?
What was GDS Holdings' net loss in Q4 2021?
How much did GDS Holdings increase its Adjusted EBITDA in Q4 2021?
What was the Adjusted EBITDA margin for GDS Holdings in Q4 2021?
