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First Citizens BancShares Reports First Quarter 2023 Earnings

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First Citizens BancShares, Inc. reports solid financial performance in Q1 2023, following the acquisition of Silicon Valley Bridge Bank. Net income for Q1 was $9.52 billion. Loans and deposits increased significantly. Provision for credit losses also increased due to the acquisition.
Positive
  • First Citizens BancShares reports net income of $9.52 billion for Q1 2023
  • Loans increased by $67.51 billion and deposits increased by $50.64 billion
  • The SVB segment contributed $65 million to net interest income
Negative
  • Provision for credit losses increased to $783 million due to the acquisition

RALEIGH, N.C., May 10, 2023 /PRNewswire/ -- First Citizens BancShares, Inc. ("BancShares") (Nasdaq: FCNCA) reported earnings for the first quarter ended March 31, 2023.

Chairman and CEO Frank B. Holding, Jr. said: "We are pleased with our solid financial performance in the first quarter, marked by continued momentum across all our lines of business. Since the completion of our acquisition of certain assets and liabilities of Silicon Valley Bridge Bank, N.A. on March 27, 2023, we have made strides to integrate our two companies, including meaningful engagement with key Silicon Valley Bank leaders and clients. Building on the considerable strengths Silicon Valley Bank brings to the business, including exceptional talent and expertise, significant scale, geographic diversity, and meaningful solutions for customers, we are confident we will continue to deliver long-term value for our shareholders. In an environment of macroeconomic challenges and uncertainties, we continue to operate with solid capital and liquidity positions. We remain encouraged by the resiliency of our clients in the face of elevated inflation and rising interest rates and we look forward to continuing to support them."

PURCHASE AND ASSUMPTION OF CERTAIN ASSETS AND LIABILITIES OF SILICON VALLEY BRIDGE BANK FROM THE FDIC

  • On March 27, 2023, BancShares announced that through its banking subsidiary, First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company, it assumed all customer deposits and certain other liabilities and acquired substantially all loans and certain other assets of Silicon Valley Bridge Bank, N.A. (the "Acquisition"), as successor to Silicon Valley Bank from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC"). In connection with the Acquisition, BancShares identified a new business segment (the "SVB segment") which includes the assets, liabilities and results of operations related to the Acquisition.

  • The Acquisition included total assets with estimated fair values of approximately $106.60 billion and total loans with estimated fair values of approximately $68.50 billion, including Global Fund Banking, Private Bank, and the Technology & Life Science and Healthcare loan portfolios and $35.28 billion in cash and interest-earning deposits at banks. BancShares also assumed approximately $55.96 billion in customer deposits and entered into a five-year note payable to the FDIC (the "Purchase Money Note") of approximately $35.15 billion, bearing an interest rate of 3.50%. The deposits were acquired without a premium and the assets were acquired at a discount of $16.45 billion.

  • In connection with the Acquisition, BancShares granted the FDIC a value appreciation instrument with a value of up to $500 million payable in cash. The FDIC exercised its option on March 28, 2023, and BancShares paid the FDIC $500 million in cash in April of 2023.

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

The results for the first quarter include the Acquisition. Measures referenced as adjusted below are non-GAAP financial measures (refer to the supporting tables for a reconciliation of each non-GAAP measure to the most directly comparable GAAP measure). Net income for the three months ended March 31, 2023, was $9.52 billion compared to $257 million for the three months ended December 31, 2022.  Net income available to common stockholders for the three months ended March 31, 2023, was $9.50 billion, or $653.64 per diluted common share, compared to $243 million, or $16.67 per diluted common share in the fourth quarter of 2022.

As a result of the Acquisition, net income includes a preliminary gain on acquisition of $9.82 billion (net of tax) , a provision for acquired non-purchased credit deteriorated ("non-PCD") loan and lease losses of $462 million and a provision for unfunded commitments of $254 million. Adjusted net income available to common stockholders was $292 million, or $20.09 per diluted common share, down from $306 million, or $20.94 per diluted common share in the fourth quarter of 2022.

First quarter 2023 results were impacted by the following items:

  • Preliminary gain on acquisition of $9.82 billion (net of tax) related to the acquisition,

  • Provision for acquired non-PCD loan and lease losses of $462 million and a provision for unfunded commitments of $254 million related to the Acquisition,

  • Acquisition-related expenses of $28 million,

  • Realized loss on the sale of an investment security of $14 million,

  • Unrealized loss on fair value adjustments on marketable equity securities of $9 million,

  • Intangible asset amortization of $5 million,

  • Gain on sale of leasing equipment of $4 million, and

  • Provision for credit losses on investment securities available for sale of $4 million.

The following bullets highlight significant changes in the components of net income and adjusted net income between the first quarter of 2023 and the fourth quarter of 2022:

  • Net interest income totaled $850 million, up from $802 million in the fourth quarter. The SVB segment contributed $65 million during the quarter.

  • Net interest margin was 3.41%, an increase of 5 basis points over the fourth quarter, as the rising interest rate environment increased yields on our earning assets coupled with average loan growth, partially offset by higher rates paid on interest-bearing deposits and borrowings.

  • Noninterest income totaled $10.26 billion compared to $429 million in the fourth quarter. The increase was primarily due to a $9.82 billion gain on acquisition. Adjusted noninterest income totaled $309 million compared to $290 million in the fourth quarter, an increase of $19 million. The increase was primarily due a $14 million gain on customer derivative positions, a $7 million increase in wealth management services due to increased brokerage transactions and higher assets under management, a $4 million increase in fee income associated with higher capital markets fees, and a $8 million increase spread among various items, partially offset by a $7 million decline in factoring commissions, a $5 million decrease in cardholder services, and a $2 million decline in income from bank-owned life insurance.

  • Noninterest expense totaled $855 million compared to $760 million in the fourth quarter. Adjusted noninterest expense totaled $677 million compared to $590 million in the fourth quarter, an increase of $87 million. The increases in noninterest expense and adjusted noninterest expense were primarily the result of higher personnel costs of $66 million due to seasonal adjustments associated with the savings plan and payroll taxes, promotions and annual merit adjustments, a $13 million increase in FDIC insurance expense, the impact from the SVB segment, and a $14 million increase spread among various items, partially offset by a $6 million decrease in marketing expenses in the Direct Bank.

BALANCE SHEET SUMMARY

  • Loans totaled $138.29 billion, an increase of $67.51 billion compared to $70.78 billion as of December 31, 2022. The increase is primarily due to SVB segment loans of $66.17 billion as of March 31, 2023. The remaining $1.3 billion increase occurred among various businesses, including Mortgage, Commercial Services, Real Estate Finance and Retail Services. The yield on loans was 5.57% for the first quarter compared to 5.10% in the fourth quarter of 2022.

  • Deposits totaled $140.05 billion, an increase of $50.64 billion compared to $89.41 billion as of December 31, 2022. The increase is primarily due to SVB segment deposits of $49.26 billion as of March 31, 2023. The remaining $1.26 billion increase was due to a $2.32 billion increase in time deposits and a $1.3 billion increase in savings account balances, partially offset by a $914 million decrease in money market deposits, a $472 million decrease in checking with interest accounts, and a $817 million decline in noninterest bearing deposits driven by a reduction in commercial deposit balances. Noninterest-bearing deposits represented 39.0% of total deposits as of March 31, 2023, compared to 27.9% of total deposits at December 31, 2022. The cost of average total deposits was 1.24% for the first quarter, up 46 basis points compared to the fourth quarter of 2022.

  • Total borrowings increased $39.45 billion during the quarter, primarily due to the $35.15 billion Purchase Money Note related to the Acquisition and the $4.25 billion increase in Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") borrowings.

PROVISION FOR CREDIT LOSSES AND CREDIT QUALITY

  • Provision for credit losses totaled $783 million compared to $79 million in the fourth quarter, an increase of $704 million. The increase was primarily related to the Acquisition, which included provisions for credit losses of $462 million for non-PCD loans and $254 million for unfunded commitments. Adjusted provision for credit losses totaled $63 million compared to $79 million in the fourth quarter of 2022, a decrease of $16 million. The decrease was due to a $23 million decrease in the reserve for unfunded commitments and a $19 million decrease in reserve build (from $40 million in the fourth quarter of 2022 to $21 million in the first quarter of 2023), partially offset by a $26 million increase in net charge-offs. The $21 million reserve build for the quarter was a result of loan growth and deterioration in credit quality, partially offset by portfolio mix and CECL macroeconomic forecasts. Net charge-offs totaled $50 million, or a ratio of 0.27% of average loans, compared to $24 million, or a ratio of 0.14% of average loans, during the fourth quarter of 2022.

  • Nonaccrual loans were $828 million or 0.60% of total loans, at March 31, 2023 compared to $627 million, or 0.89% of total loans at December 31, 2022. The increase is primarily due to $224 million of nonaccrual loans in the SVB segment at March 31, 2023.

  • Delinquencies at March 31, 2023 of $1.2 billion increased $349 million compared to December 31, 2022. The increase is primarily due to $206 million of delinquent loans in the SVB segment and an increase in past due commercial loans at March 31, 2023.

  • The allowance for credit losses totaled $1.6 billion, or 1.16% of total loans at March 31, 2023, an increase of $683 million from December 31, 2022. The Acquisition resulted in a $662 million increase in the allowance for credit losses, which included $200 million related to PCD loans and $462 million related to non-PCD loans. The remaining $21 million increase was primarily related to portfolio growth, mild credit quality deterioration, and higher specific reserves partially offset by improvement in the macroeconomic forecasts.

EARNINGS CALL DETAILS

BancShares will host a conference call to discuss the company's financial results on Wednesday, May 10, 2023, at 9:00 a.m. Eastern time.

To access this call, dial:

United States: 1-833-470-1428
Canada: 1-833-950-0062
All other locations: 1-929-526-1599

Access code: 197515

The first quarter 2023 earnings presentation and this news release are available on the company's website at ir.firstcitizens.com.

After the conference call, you may access a replay of the call through May 31, 2023, by dialing 1-866-813-9403 (United States), 1-226-828-7578 (Canada) or 44-204-525-0658 (all other locations) using the access code 328418.

ABOUT FIRST CITIZENS BANCSHARES

First Citizens BancShares, Inc., a top 20 U.S. financial institution with more than $200 billion in assets, is the financial holding company for First-Citizens Bank & Trust Company ("First Citizens Bank"). Headquartered in Raleigh, N.C., and now celebrating the 125th anniversary of its founding, First Citizens Bank has built a unique legacy of strength, stability and long-term thinking that has spanned generations. First Citizens offers an array of general banking services including a network of more than 550 branches and offices in 23 states; commercial banking expertise delivering best-in-class lending, leasing and other financial services coast to coast; and a nationwide direct bank. First Citizens Bank, Member FDIC. Discover more at firstcitizens.com.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This communication contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding the financial condition, results of operations, business plans, asset quality, future performance, and other strategic goals of BancShares. Words such as "anticipates," "believes," "estimates," "expects," "predicts," "forecasts," "intends," "plans," "projects," "targets," "designed," "could," "may," "should," "will," "potential," "continue", "aims" or other similar words and expressions are intended to identify these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are based on BancShares' current expectations and assumptions regarding BancShares' business, the economy, and other future conditions.

Because forward-looking statements relate to future results and occurrences, they are subject to inherent risks, uncertainties, changes in circumstances and other risk factors that are difficult to predict. Many possible events or factors could affect BancShares' future financial results and performance and could cause the actual results, performance or achievements of BancShares to differ materially from any anticipated results expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Such risks and uncertainties include, among others, general competitive, economic, political, geopolitical events (including the military conflict between Russia and Ukraine) and market conditions, including changes in competitive pressures among financial institutions and the impacts related to or resulting from recent bank failures and other volatility, the financial success or changing conditions or strategies of BancShares' vendors or customers, including changes in demand for deposits, loans and other financial services, fluctuations in interest rates, changes in the quality or composition of BancShares' loan or investment portfolio, actions of government regulators, including the recent and projected interest rate hikes by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve Board (the "Federal Reserve"), changes to estimates of future costs and benefits of actions taken by BancShares, BancShares' ability to main adequate sources of funding and liquidity, the potential impact of decisions by the Federal Reserve on BancShares' capital plans, adverse developments with respect to U.S. or global economic conditions, including the significant turbulence in the capital or financial markets, the impact of the current inflationary environment, the impact of implementation and compliance with current or proposed laws, regulations and regulatory interpretations, including the risk that such laws, regulations and regulatory interpretations may change, the availability of capital and personnel, and the failure to realize the anticipated benefits of BancShares' previous acquisition transactions, including the Acquisition and the recently completed transaction with CIT, which acquisition risks include (1) disruption from the transactions with customer, supplier or employee relationships, (2) the possibility that the amount of the costs, fees, expenses and charges related to the transaction may be greater than anticipated, including as a result of unexpected or unknown factors, events or liabilities or increased regulatory compliance obligations or oversight, (3) reputational risk and the reaction of the parties' customers to the transactions, (4) the risk that the cost savings and any revenue synergies from the transactions may not be realized or take longer than anticipated to be realized, (5) difficulties experienced in the integration of the businesses, (6) the ability to retain customers following the transactions and (7) adjustments to BancShares' estimated purchase accounting impacts of the Acquisition.

Except to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations, BancShares disclaims any obligation to update forward-looking statements or to publicly announce the results of any revisions to any of the forward-looking statements included herein to reflect future events or developments. Additional factors which could affect the forward-looking statements can be found in BancShares' Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, and its other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").

NON-GAAP MEASURES

Certain measures in this release and supporting tables, including those referenced as "Adjusted," are "non-GAAP", meaning they are not presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S. and also are not codified in U.S. banking regulations currently applicable to BancShares. BancShares believes that non-GAAP financial measures, when reviewed in conjunction with GAAP financial information, can provide transparency about or an alternative means of assessing its operating results and financial position to its investors, analysts and management. Each non-GAAP measure is reconciled to the most comparable GAAP measure in the non-GAAP reconciliation table below and notable items are summarized in a separate table. 

 

Dollars in millions, except per share data





Summary Financial Data & Key Metrics

1Q23

4Q22

1Q22

Results of Operations:




Net interest income

$               850

$               802

$               649

Provision for credit losses

783

79

464

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

67

723

185

Noninterest income

10,259

429

850

Noninterest expense

855

760

810

Income before income taxes

9,471

392

225

Income tax (benefit) expense

(47)

135

(46)

Net income

9,518

257

271

Preferred stock dividends

14

14

7

Net income available to common stockholders

$             9,504

$               243

$               264

Adjusted net income available to common stockholders(1)

$               292

$               306

$               299

Pre-tax, pre-provision net revenue (PPNR)(1)

$           10,254

$               471

$               689





Per Share Information:




Diluted earnings per common share (EPS)

$           653.64

$             16.67

$             16.70

Adjusted diluted earnings per common share (EPS)(1)

20.09

20.94

18.95

Book value per common share

1,262.76

605.36

605.48

Tangible book value per common share (TBV)(1)

1,213.82

571.89

574.09





Key Performance Metrics:




Return on average assets (ROA)

33.23 %

0.93 %

1.00 %

Adjusted ROA(1)

1.07

1.15

1.12

PPNR ROA(1)

35.80

1.70

2.54

Adjusted PPNR ROA(1)

1.69

1.81

1.31

Return on average common equity (ROE)

367.47

11.05

11.18

Adjusted ROE(1)

11.30

13.89

12.67

Return on average tangible common equity (ROTCE)(1)

386.69

11.70

11.83

Adjusted ROTCE(1)

11.89

14.71

13.41

Efficiency ratio

7.70

61.74

53.95

Adjusted efficiency ratio(1)

58.39

54.08

61.57

Net interest margin (NIM)(2)

3.41

3.36

2.73





Select Balance Sheet Items at Period End:




Total investment securities

$           19,527

$           19,369

$           19,469

Total loans and leases

138,288

70,781

65,524

Total operating lease equipment, net

8,331

8,156

7,972

Total deposits

140,050

89,408

91,597

Total borrowings

46,094

6,645

3,292

Loan to deposit ratio

98.74 %

79.17 %

71.53 %

Noninterest-bearing deposits to total deposits

39.02

27.87

28.24





Capital Ratios at Period End: (3)




Total risk-based capital ratio

14.86 %

13.18 %

14.47 %

Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio

13.13

11.06

12.39

Common equity Tier 1 ratio

12.53

10.08

11.34

Tier 1 leverage capital ratio

16.72

8.99

9.55





Asset Quality at Period End:




Nonaccrual loans to total loans and leases

0.60 %

0.89 %

0.82 %

Allowance for credit losses (ACL) to loans and leases

1.16

1.30

1.29

Net charge-off ratio

0.27

0.14

0.09





(1) Denotes a non-GAAP measure. Refer to the non-GAAP reconciliation subsequently included in these materials for a reconciliation to the most directly comparable GAAP measure. "Adjusted" items exclude the impact of Notable Items.

(2) Calculated net of average credit balances of factoring clients.

(3) Capital ratios for the current quarter are preliminary pending completion of quarterly regulatory filings.

 

Dollars in millions, except share and per share data





Income Statement (unaudited)

1Q23

4Q22

1Q22

Interest income




Interest and fees on loans

$              1,017

$                 892

$                 621

Interest on investment securities

107

92

83

Interest on deposits at banks

87

56

6

Total interest income

1,211

1,040

710

Interest expense




Deposits

288

176

39

Borrowings

73

62

22

Total interest expense

361

238

61

Net interest income

850

802

649

Provision for credit losses

783

79

464

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

67

723

185

Noninterest income




Rental income on operating lease equipment

233

224

208

Fee income and other service charges

50

46

36

Wealth management services

42

35

35

Service charges on deposit accounts

24

22

27

Factoring commissions

19

26

27

Cardholder services, net

21

26

25

Merchant services, net

10

8

10

Insurance commissions

13

13

12

Realized loss on sale of investment securities available for sale, net

(14)

Fair value adjustment on marketable equity securities, net

(9)

2

3

Bank-owned life insurance

5

7

8

Gain on sale of leasing equipment, net

4

2

6

Gain on acquisition

9,824

431

Gain on extinguishment of debt

6

Other noninterest income 

37

18

16

Total noninterest income

10,259

429

850

Noninterest expense




Depreciation on operating lease equipment

89

88

81

Maintenance and other operating lease expenses

56

47

43

Salaries and benefits

420

354

356

Net occupancy expense

50

48

48

Equipment expense

58

55

52

Professional fees

12

11

12

Third-party processing fees

29

26

24

FDIC insurance expense

18

5

12

Marketing expense

15

21

8

Acquisition-related expenses

28

29

135

Intangible asset amortization

5

6

6

Other noninterest expense

75

70

33

Total noninterest expense

855

760

810

Income before income taxes

9,471

392

225

Income tax (benefit) expense

(47)

135

(46)

Net income

$              9,518

$                 257

$                 271

Preferred stock dividends

14

14

7

Net income available to common stockholders

$              9,504

$                 243

$                 264





Basic earnings per common share

$            654.22

$              16.69

$              16.70

Diluted earnings per common share

$            653.64

$              16.67

$              16.70

Weighted average common shares outstanding (basic)

14,526,693

14,590,387

15,779,153

Weighted average common shares outstanding (diluted)

14,539,709

14,607,426

15,779,153

 

Dollars in millions





Balance Sheet (unaudited)

March 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

March 31, 2022

Assets




Cash and due from banks

$                  1,598

$                     518

$                     523

Interest-earning deposits at banks

38,522

5,025

9,285

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

Investment in marketable equity securities

85

95

100

Investment securities available for sale

9,061

8,995

9,295

Investment securities held to maturity

10,381

10,279

10,074

Assets held for sale

94

60

83

Loans and leases

138,288

70,781

65,524

Allowance for credit losses

(1,605)

(922)

(848)

Loans and leases, net of allowance for credit losses

136,683

69,859

64,676

Operating lease equipment, net

8,331

8,156

7,972

Premises and equipment, net

1,743

1,456

1,431

Goodwill

346

346

346

Other intangible assets

364

140

156

Other assets

7,450

4,369

4,656

Total assets

$              214,658

$              109,298

$              108,597





Liabilities




Deposits:




Noninterest-bearing

$                54,649

$                24,922

$                25,867

Interest-bearing

85,401

64,486

65,730

Total deposits

140,050

89,408

91,597

Credit balances of factoring clients

1,126

995

1,150

Borrowings:




Short-term borrowings

1,009

2,186

616

Long-term borrowings

45,085

4,459

2,676

Total borrowings

46,094

6,645

3,292

Other liabilities

8,172

2,588

1,988

Total liabilities

$              195,442

$                99,636

$                98,027





Stockholders' equity




Preferred stock

881

881

881

Common stock:




Class A - $1 par value

14

14

15

Class B - $1 par value

1

1

1

Additional paid in capital

4,104

4,109

5,344

Retained earnings

14,885

5,392

4,634

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(669)

(735)

(305)

Total stockholders' equity

19,216

9,662

10,570

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$              214,658

109,298

108,597





 

Dollars in millions, except share per share data





Notable Items (1)

1Q23

4Q22

1Q22

Noninterest income




Rental income on operating lease equipment (2)

$                (145)

$                (135)

$                (124)

Realized loss on sale of investment securities available for sale, net

14

Fair value adjustment on marketable equity securities, net

9

(2)

(3)

Gain on sale of leasing equipment, net

(4)

(2)

(6)

Gain on acquisition

(9,824)

(431)

Gain on extinguishment of debt

(6)

Noninterest income - total adjustments

$             (9,950)

$                (139)

$                (570)

Noninterest expense




Depreciation on operating lease equipment (2)

(89)

(88)

(81)

Maintenance and other operating lease equipment expense (2)

(56)

(47)

(43)

Acquisition-related expenses

(28)

(29)

(135)

Intangible asset amortization

(5)

(6)

(6)

Other noninterest expense (3)

27

Noninterest expense - total adjustments

$                (178)

$                (170)

$                (238)

Day 2 provision, including provision for unfunded commitments

(716)

(513)

Provision for credit losses - investment securities available for sale

(4)

Provision for credit losses - total adjustments

$                (720)

$                   —

$                (513)

Impact of notable items on pre-tax income

$             (9,052)

$                   31

$                  181

Income tax impact (4) (5)

160

(32)

146

Impact of notable items on net income

$             (9,212)

$                   63

$                   35

Impact of notable items on diluted  EPS

$           (633.55)

$                 4.27

$                 2.25





(1) Notable items include income and expense for infrequent transactions and certain recurring items (typically noncash) that Management believes should be excluded from adjusted measures (non-GAAP) to enhance understanding of operations and comparability to historical periods. Management utilizes both GAAP and adjusted measures (non-GAAP) to analyze the Company's performance. Refer to the Non-GAAP reconciliation table(s) at the end of this earnings release for a reconciliation of Non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measures.

(2) Depreciation and maintenance and other operating lease expenses are reclassified from noninterest expense to a reduction of rental income on operating lease equipment. There is no net impact to earnings for this notable item as adjusted noninterest income and expense are reduced by the same amount. Adjusted rental income on operating lease equipment (non-GAAP) is net of depreciation and maintenance expense for operating lease equipment. Management believes this measure enhances comparability to banking peers, primarily due to the extent of our rail and other equipment rental activities. Refer to the Non-GAAP reconciliation table(s) at the end of this earnings release for a reconciliation of Non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

(3) Includes termination of two post retirement benefit plans.

(4) 4Q22 includes $55 million of tax expense related to the early surrender of BOLI policies. During 4Q22, management decided to early surrender $1.2 billion of BOLI policies. This triggered a taxable gain of $160 million and resulted in tax expense of $55 million.

(5) For the periods presented the income tax impact may include tax discrete items and changes in the estimated annualized effective tax rate.


 

Dollars in millions, except share and per share data

Condensed Income Statement (unaudited) - Adjusted for Notable Items (1)

BancShares

BancShares

BancShares

1Q23

4Q22

1Q22

Interest income

$               1,211

$               1,040

$                  710

Interest expense

361

238

61

Net interest income

850

802

649

Provision (benefit) for credit losses

63

79

(49)

Net interest income after provision for credit losses

787

723

698

Noninterest income

309

290

280

Noninterest expense

677

590

572

Income before income taxes

419

423

406

Income tax expense

113

103

100

Net income

$                  306

$                  320

$                  306

Preferred stock dividends

14

14

7

Net income available to common stockholders

$                  292

$                  306

$                  299





Basic earnings per common share

$               20.11

$               20.97

$               18.95

Diluted earnings per common share

$               20.09

$               20.94

$               18.95

Weighted average common shares outstanding (basic)

14,526,693

14,590,387

15,779,153

Weighted average common shares outstanding (diluted)

14,539,709

14,607,426

15,779,153

(1) The GAAP income statements and notable items are included previously in this communication. The condensed adjusted income statements above (non-GAAP) exclude the impacts of notable items. Refer to the Non-GAAP reconciliation table(s) at the end of this earnings release for a reconciliation of Non-GAAP measures to the most directly comparable GAAP measure.

 

Dollars in millions





Loans & Leases by Class (end of period)

March 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

March 31, 2022

Loans & Leases by Class




Commercial




Commercial construction

$                    2,971

$                    2,804

$                    2,633

Owner-occupied commercial mortgages

14,456

14,473

13,553

Non-owner-occupied commercial mortgages

10,292

9,902

9,293

Commercial and industrial

24,508

24,105

22,402

Leases

2,163

2,171

2,220

Total commercial

$                  54,390

$                  53,455

$                  50,101





Consumer




Residential mortgage

$                  13,727

$                  13,309

$                  11,711

Revolving mortgage

1,916

1,951

1,840

Consumer auto

1,452

1,414

1,320

Consumer other

632

652

552

Total consumer

$                  17,727

$                  17,326

$                  15,423





SVB




Global fund banking

$                  36,097

$                        —

$                        —

Investor dependent - early stage

1,994

Investor dependent - growth stage

4,418

Innovation C&I and cash flow dependent

9,193

Private Bank

9,476

CRE

2,444

Other

2,549

Total SVB

$                  66,171

$                        —

$                        —

Total loans and leases

$                138,288

$                  70,781

$                  65,524

Less: Allowance for credit losses

(1,605)

(922)

(848)

Total loans and leases, net of allowance for credit losses

$                136,683

$                  69,859

$                  64,676










Deposits by Type (end of period)

March 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

March 31, 2022

Demand

$                  54,649

$                  24,922

$                  25,898

Checking with interest

23,743

16,202

16,702

Money market

30,598

21,040

26,249

Savings

17,932

16,634

13,506

Time

13,128

10,610

9,242

Total deposits

$                140,050

$                  89,408

$                  91,597





 

Dollars in millions





Credit Quality & Allowance

1Q23

4Q22

1Q22

Nonaccrual loans

$              828

$              627

$              538

Ratio of nonaccrual loans to total loans

0.60 %

0.89 %

0.82 %





Charge-offs

$              (62)

$              (39)

$              (33)

Recoveries

12

15

18

Net charge-offs

$              (50)

$              (24)

$              (15)

Net charge-off ratio

0.27 %

0.14 %

0.09 %





Allowance for credit losses to loans ratio

1.16 %

1.30 %

1.29 %





Allowance for credit losses - beginning

$              922

$              882

$              178

Initial PCD ACL

200

284

Day 2 provision, excluding provision for unfunded commitments

462

454

Provision (benefit) for credit losses

71

64

(53)

Net charge-offs

(50)

(24)

(15)

Allowance for credit losses - ending

$           1,605

$              922

$              848





 

Dollars in millions




Average Balance Sheet

1Q23

4Q22

1Q22

Avg
Balance

Income/
Expense

Yield/Rate

Avg
Balance

Income/
Expense

Yield/Rate

Avg
Balance

Income/
Expense

Yield/Rate

Loans and leases (1)(2)

$   73,900

$     1,017

5.57 %

$   69,290

$        892

5.10 %

$   64,144

$        621

3.92 %

Total investment securities

19,416

107

2.21

18,876

92

1.95

19,492

83

1.71

Interest-earning deposits at banks

7,585

87

4.61

6,193

56

3.60

11,476

6

0.19

Total interest-earning assets (2)

$ 100,901

$     1,211

4.85 %

$   94,359

$     1,040

4.37 %

$   95,112

$        710

3.02 %











Operating lease equipment, net (including held for sale)

$     8,236



$     8,049



$     7,924



Cash and due from banks

595



500



536



Allowance for credit losses

(936)



(886)



(914)



All other noninterest-earning assets

7,368



7,770



7,736



Total assets

$ 116,164



$ 109,792



$ 110,394



Interest-bearing deposits:










Checking with interest

$   16,499

$         22

0.50 %

$   15,985

$         13

0.24 %

$   16,614

$           5

0.10 %

Money market

21,216

80

1.53

21,200

60

1.13

26,199

15

0.24

Savings

17,521

110

2.54

15,831

69

1.73

13,659

9

0.26

Time deposits

12,126

76

2.55

9,516

34

1.42

9,794

10

0.43

Total interest-bearing deposits

67,362

288

1.73

62,532

176

1.12

66,266

39

0.24

Borrowings:










Securities sold under customer repurchase agreements

455

0.30

514

0.27

600

0.16

Short-term FHLB Borrowings

323

4

4.67

2,080

20

3.77

Short-term borrowings

778

4

2.23

2,594

20

3.04

600

0.16

Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings

3,284

40

4.96

2,818

28

3.90

641

2

1.29

Senior unsecured borrowings

883

5

2.06

906

4

2.08

2,719

12

1.71

Subordinated debt

1,048

9

3.54

1,051

9

3.38

1,060

8

2.96

Other borrowings

1,978

15

2.95

25

1

5.76

85

1.85

Long-term borrowings

7,193

69

3.84

4,800

42

3.45

4,505

22

1.95

Total borrowings

7,971

73

3.68

7,394

62

3.32

5,105

22

1.74

Total interest-bearing liabilities

$   75,333

$        361

1.94 %

$   69,926

$        238

1.35 %

$   71,371

$         61

0.35 %











Noninterest-bearing deposits

$   26,482



$   26,510



$   25,354



Credit balances of factoring clients

1,007



1,174



1,160



Other noninterest-bearing liabilities

1,973



2,561



2,086



Stockholders' equity

11,369



9,621



10,423



Total liabilities and stockholders' equity

$ 116,164



$ 109,792



$ 110,394













Net interest income


$        850



$        802



$        649


Net interest spread (2)



2.91 %



3.02 %



2.67 %

Net interest margin (2)



3.41 %



3.36 %



2.73 %











(1) Loans and leases include non-PCD and PCD loans, nonaccrual loans and held for sale. Interest income on loans and leases includes accretion income and loan fees.

(2) The balance and rate presented is calculated net of average credit balances of factoring clients.

Note: Certain items above do not precisely recalculate as presented due to rounding.


 

Dollars in millions, except share and per share data







Non-GAAP Reconciliations



1Q23

4Q22

1Q22







Net income and EPS






Net income (GAAP)


a

$           9,518

$              257

$              271

Preferred stock dividends



14

14

7

Net income available to common stockholders (GAAP)


b

9,504

243

264

Total notable items, after income tax


c

(9,212)

63

35

Adjusted net income (non-GAAP)


d = (a+c)

306

320

306

Adjusted net income available to common stockholders (non-GAAP)


e = (b+c)

$              292

$              306

$              299

Weighted average common shares outstanding






Basic


f

14,526,693

14,590,387

15,779,153

Diluted


g

14,539,709

14,607,426

15,779,153

EPS (GAAP)






Basic


b/f

$         654.22

$           16.69

$           16.70

Diluted


b/g

653.64

16.67

16.70

Adjusted EPS (non-GAAP)






Basic


e/f

$           20.11

$           20.97

$           18.95

Diluted


e/g

20.09

20.94

18.95







Noninterest income and expense






Noninterest income


h

$         10,259

$              429

$              850

Impact of notable items, before income tax



(9,950)

(139)

(570)

Adjusted or core noninterest income


i

$              309

$              290

$              280







Noninterest expense


j

$              855

$              760

$              810

Impact of notable items, before income tax



(178)

(170)

(238)

Adjusted or core noninterest expense


k

$              677

$              590

$              572







Provision (benefit) for credit losses






Provision (benefit) for credit losses



$              783

$                79

$              464

Plus: Day 2 provision for credit losses



(716)

(513)

Plus: Specific reserve for AFS securities



(4)

Adjusted provision (benefit) for credit losses



$                63

$                79

$              (49)







PPNR






Net income (GAAP)


a

$           9,518

$              257

$              271

Plus:






Provision for credit losses



783

79

464

Income tax expense (benefit)



(47)

135

(46)

PPNR (non-GAAP)


l

$         10,254

$              471

$              689

Plus: total notable items, before income tax



(9,772)

31

(332)

Adjusted PPNR (non-GAAP)


m

$              482

$              502

$              357













Note: Certain items above do not precisely recalculate as presented due to rounding.


Dollars in millions, except share and per share data







Non-GAAP Reconciliations (continued)



1Q23

4Q22

1Q22







ROA






Net income (GAAP)


a

$           9,518

$              257

$              271

Annualized net income


n = a annualized

38,602

1,020

1,099

Adjusted net income (non-GAAP)


d

306

320

306

Annualized adjusted net income


p = d annualized

1,244

1,270

1,242

Average assets


o

116,164

109,792

110,394

ROA


n/o

33.23 %

0.93 %

1.00 %

Adjusted ROA


p/o

1.07

1.15

1.12







PPNR ROA






PPNR (non-GAAP)


l

$         10,254

$              471

$              689

Annualized PPNR


q = l annualized

41,586

1,868

2,796

Adjusted PPNR (non-GAAP)


m

482

502

357

Annualized PPNR


r = m annualized

1,954

1,992

1,452

PPNR ROA


q/o

35.80 %

1.70 %

2.54 %

Adjusted PPNR ROA


r/o

1.69

1.81

1.31







ROE and ROTCE






Annualized net income available to common shareholders


s = b annualized

$         38,543

$              964

$           1,071

Annualized adjusted net income available to common shareholders


t = e annualized

$           1,185

$           1,214

$           1,214

Average stockholders' equity (GAAP)



$         11,369

$           9,621

$         10,423

Less: average preferred stock



881

881

863

Average common stockholders' equity (non-GAAP)


u

$         10,488

$           8,740

$           9,560

Less: average goodwill



346

346

346

Less: average other intangible assets



175

143

182

Average tangible common equity (non-GAAP)


v

$           9,967

$           8,251

$           9,032

ROE


s/u

367.47 %

11.05 %

11.18 %

Adjusted ROE


t/u

11.30

13.89

12.67

ROTCE


s/v

386.69

11.70

11.83

Adjusted ROTCE


t/v

11.89

14.71

13.41







Tangible common equity to tangible assets






Stockholders' equity (GAAP)


w

$         19,216

$           9,662

$         10,570

Less: preferred stock



881

881

881

Common equity (non-GAAP)


x

$         18,335

$           8,781

$           9,689

Less: goodwill



346

346

346

Less: other intangible assets



364

140

156

Tangible common equity (non-GAAP)


y

$         17,625

$           8,295

$           9,187

Total assets (GAAP)


z

214,658

109,298

108,597

Tangible assets (non-GAAP)


aa

213,948

108,812

108,095

Total equity to total assets


w/z

8.95 %

8.84 %

9.73 %

Tangible common equity to tangible assets (non-GAAP)


y/aa

8.24

7.62

8.50







Note: Certain items above do not precisely recalculate as presented due to rounding.







Dollars in millions, except share and per share data







Non-GAAP Reconciliations (continued)



1Q23

4Q22

1Q22







Book value and tangible book value per common share






Common shares outstanding at period end


bb

14,519,993

14,506,200

16,001,508

Book value per share


x/bb

$      1,262.76

$         605.36

$         605.48

Tangible book value per share


y/bb

1,213.82

571.89

574.09







Efficiency ratio






Net interest income


cc

$              850

$              802

$              649

Efficiency ratio (GAAP)


j / (h + cc)

7.70 %

61.74 %

53.95 %

Adjusted efficiency ratio (non-GAAP)(1)


k / (i + cc)

58.39

54.08

61.57







Rental income on operating lease equipment






Rental income on operating lease equipment



$              233

$              224

$              208

Less:






Depreciation on operating lease equipment



89

88

81

Maintenance and other operating lease expenses



56

47

43

Adjusted rental income on operating lease equipment



$                88

$                89

$                84













Note: Certain items above do not precisely recalculate as presented due to rounding.

 

Contact:

Deanna Hart

John Moran

Angela English


Investor Relations

Corporate Communications

Corporate Communications


919-716-2137

212-461-5507

803-931-1854

 

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SOURCE First Citizens BancShares, Inc.

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