First Bancorp Reports First Quarter Results
First Bancorp (FBNC) reported a net income of $15.2 million, or $0.37 per diluted share, for Q1 2023, down from $38.4 million in Q4 2022 and $34.0 million in Q1 2022. The decline was attributed to $12.2 million in merger expenses related to the acquisition of GrandSouth Bancorporation, which contributed $1.02 billion in loans and $1.05 billion in deposits. Despite these charges, First Bancorp experienced organic loan growth of $113.7 million, and total deposits grew $95.2 million. The company maintained a strong liquidity ratio of 26.2% and an impressive capital ratio of 14.33%. Nonperforming assets decreased to 0.25% of total assets, reflecting ongoing credit quality improvements.
- Organic loan growth of $113.7 million, representing a 5.9% annualized growth rate.
- Total deposits increased by $95.2 million, showing a 3.7% annualized organic growth rate.
- Strong liquidity ratio at 26.2%, exceeding 30% when including off-balance sheet sources.
- Nonperforming assets ratio improved to 0.25%, down from 0.46% in Q1 2022.
- Net income decreased significantly from $38.4 million in Q4 2022 to $15.2 million in Q1 2023.
- Incurred $12.2 million in merger-related expenses due to GrandSouth acquisition.
- Total noninterest income declined by 29.7% compared to Q1 2022.
The primary driver of the reduced earnings for the first quarter of 2023 as compared to the linked quarter and the same period last year was the charges associated with the Company's acquisition of GrandSouth Bancorporation ("GrandSouth") on
First Quarter 2023 Highlights
- Loans totaled
at$7.8 billion March 31, 2023 , with acquired balances contributing to first quarter growth; organic growth was$1.02 billion for an annualized growth rate (exclusive of acquired loans) of$113.7 million 5.9% . - Total deposits, exclusive of acquired balances of
, grew$1.05 billion for the quarter, an annualized organic growth rate (exclusive of acquired deposits) of$95.2 million 3.7% . - Tax equivalent net interest margin remained essentially flat with the linked quarter at
3.31% with higher loan yields and increased loan discount accretion offsetting higher cost of funds. - Total loan yield increased to
5.22% , up 60 basis points from the linked quarter, with accretion on purchased loans contributing 21 basis points to loan yield; market rate increases and improved pricing on new loans also contributed to the higher yields. - Total cost of funds increased to
0.94% , up 58 basis points from the linked quarter, with increases in both deposit costs and borrowing costs related to higher market rates. - Liquidity ratio increased to
26.2% atMarch 31, 2023 and was in excess of30% when including available off-balance sheet sources. - Credit quality continues to be strong with decreases in nonperforming assets ("NPA") for the fifth straight quarter. The NPA to total assets ratio declined to
0.25% as ofMarch 31, 2023 from0.46% for the comparable period of 2022. - Capital remains strong with a total common equity tier 1 ratio of
12.03% and a total risk-based capital ratio of14.33% as ofMarch 31, 2023 .
Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin
Net interest income for the first quarter of 2023 was
Also contributing to the increase in net interest income year-over-year was the higher net interest margin ("NIM"). The Company's tax-equivalent NIM (calculated by dividing tax-equivalent net interest income by average earning assets) for the first quarter of 2023 was
For the Three Months Ended | |||||
YIELD INFORMATION | |||||
Yield on loans | 5.22 % | 4.62 % | 4.30 % | ||
Yield on securities | 1.78 % | 1.74 % | 1.76 % | ||
Yield on other earning assets | 3.47 % | 3.05 % | 0.55 % | ||
Yield on all interest-earning assets | 4.16 % | 3.64 % | 3.27 % | ||
Rate on interest bearing deposits | 1.19 % | 0.44 % | 0.12 % | ||
Rate on other interest-bearing liabilities | 5.34 % | 4.58 % | 2.77 % | ||
Rate on all interest-bearing liabilities | 1.46 % | 0.60 % | 0.15 % | ||
Total cost of funds | 0.94 % | 0.36 % | 0.10 % | ||
Net interest margin (1) | 3.28 % | 3.29 % | 3.18 % | ||
Net interest margin - tax-equivalent (2) | 3.31 % | 3.32 % | 3.21 % | ||
Average prime rate | 7.69 % | 6.82 % | 3.29 % | ||
(1) Calculated by dividing annualized net interest income by average earning assets for the period. | |||||
(2) Calculated by dividing annualized tax-equivalent net interest income by average earning assets for the period. The tax-equivalent amount reflects the tax benefit that the Company receives related to its tax-exempt loans and securities, which carry interest rates lower than similar taxable investments due to their tax-exempt status. This amount has been computed assuming a | |||||
Included in interest income for the first quarter of 2023 was total loan discount accretion of
The following table presents the impact to net interest income of the purchase accounting adjustments for each period.
For the Three Months Ended | |||||
NET INTEREST INCOME PURCHASE ACCOUNTING ADJUSTMENTS ($ in thousands) |
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Interest income - increased by accretion of loan discount on acquired loans | $ 3,118 | 886 | 1,671 | ||
Interest income - increased by accretion of loan discount on retained portions of SBA loans | 448 | 427 | 667 | ||
Total interest income impact | 3,566 | 1,313 | 2,338 | ||
Interest expense - (increased) reduced by (discount accretion) premium amortization of deposits | (1,019) | 70 | 234 | ||
Interest expense - increased by discount accretion of borrowings | (82) | (64) | (73) | ||
Total net interest expense impact | (1,101) | 6 | 161 | ||
Total impact on net interest income | $ 2,465 | 1,319 | 2,499 | ||
Provision for Credit Losses and Credit Quality
For the three months ended
Also related to the GrandSouth acquisition, the Company recorded
Asset quality remained strong with annualized net loan charge-offs of
ASSET QUALITY DATA ($ in thousands) | |||||
Nonperforming assets | |||||
Nonaccrual loans | $ 28,059 | 28,514 | 33,460 | ||
Troubled debt restructurings - accruing (1) | — | 9,121 | 12,727 | ||
Modifications to borrowers in financial distress | 2,224 | — | — | ||
Total nonperforming loans | 30,283 | 37,635 | 46,187 | ||
Foreclosed real estate | 789 | 658 | 2,750 | ||
Total nonperforming assets | $ 31,072 | 38,293 | 48,937 | ||
Asset Quality Ratios | |||||
Quarterly net charge-offs (recoveries) to average loans - annualized | 0.09 % | (0.02) % | 0.01 % | ||
Nonperforming loans to total loans | 0.39 % | 0.56 % | 0.76 % | ||
Nonperforming assets to total assets | 0.25 % | 0.36 % | 0.46 % | ||
Allowance for credit losses to total loans | 1.36 % | 1.36 % | 1.35 % | ||
(1) The Company implemented ASU 2022-02 effective | |||||
Noninterest Income
Total noninterest income for the first quarter of 2023 was
- Fluctuations in "Service charges on deposit accounts" between periods were driven by increases in the number of new customers and transaction accounts related to the GrandSouth acquisition, combined with continued organic growth in transaction accounts. Partially offsetting the growth as compared to the linked quarter were lower NSF charges as the Company discontinued charging consumers for this service effective
February 1, 2023 . - Fluctuations in "Other service charges, commissions and fees" were related to higher volumes of activity in each period offset by lower interchange fees beginning in
July 2022 as a result of the Durbin Amendment limitations becoming applicable to the Company. - Fees from presold mortgages amounted to
.4 million for the first quarter of 2023, a decrease of$0 63.8% from the .1 million recorded in the first quarter of 2022 and an increase of$1 over the linked quarter. Mortgage loan refinancing and origination volumes continued to be low in the first quarter of 2023 in large part due to increases in mortgage interest rates since early 2022.$0.3 million - SBA loan sale gains amounted to
.3 million for the first quarter of 2023 compared to$0 .3 million in the first quarter of 2022 and$3 for the linked quarter. The decrease was related to slower loan originations and the lower premiums available on SBA loan sales given the current market interest rates, resulting in the Company retaining a higher percentage of originations in the first quarter of 2023.$0.5 million - Other gains for both the linked quarter and the prior year quarter included death benefits realized on bank-owned life insurance policies. There were no large or unusual transactions in the first quarter of 2023 giving rise to gains or losses.
Noninterest Expenses
Noninterest expenses amounted to
In addition to direct merger-related expenses, the Company realized higher salary and benefit expenses and occupancy expenses related to the eight acquired GrandSouth branch locations and related branch and support personnel. Other operating expenses increased
- A one-time charge of
for the estimated termination costs associated with the Company's pension plan which we anticipate exiting during the fourth quarter of 2023.$2.4 million - Accrual adjustments in the fourth quarter of 2022 of approximately
, primarily related to reversal of expired Mastercard Rewards Points, which reduced expenses in that period thus contributing to the increase between periods.$3.6 million - Increases in the first quarter of 2023 for data processing, software expense, advertising and
FDIC insurance related to the GrandSouth acquisition, including the transition of new customers and integration of core processing systems.
Balance Sheet
Total assets at
For the Three Months Ended | |||||||
AVERAGE BALANCES ($ in thousands) | Change | ||||||
Total assets | $ 12,042,298 | 10,579,187 | 10,564,419 | 14.0 % | |||
Investment securities | 3,321,240 | 3,325,652 | 3,283,845 | 1.1 % | |||
Loans | 7,728,424 | 6,576,415 | 6,051,487 | 27.7 % | |||
Earning assets | 11,428,789 | 10,161,108 | 9,814,193 | 16.5 % | |||
Deposits | 10,216,908 | 9,275,909 | 9,220,352 | 10.8 % | |||
Interest-bearing liabilities | 6,866,646 | 5,779,958 | 5,852,296 | 17.3 % | |||
Shareholders' equity | 1,273,435 | 1,003,031 | 1,210,122 | 5.2 % | |||
Total investment securities of
Total loans amounted to
($ in thousands) | Amount | % of Total Loans | Amount | % of Total Loans | Amount | % of Total Loans | |||||
Commercial and industrial | $ 885,032 | 11 % | 641,941 | 9 % | 603,454 | 10 % | |||||
Construction, land development & other land loans | 1,092,026 | 14 % | 934,176 | 14 % | 795,886 | 13 % | |||||
Residential (1-4 family) first mortgages | 1,386,580 | 18 % | 1,195,785 | 18 % | 1,045,167 | 17 % | |||||
Home equity loans/lines of credit | 342,287 | 4 % | 323,726 | 5 % | 329,348 | 5 % | |||||
Commercial real estate - owner occupied | 1,200,744 | 16 % | 1,036,270 | 16 % | 1,007,219 | 17 % | |||||
Commercial real estate - non owner occupied | 2,825,514 | 36 % | 2,473,991 | 37 % | 2,227,730 | 37 % | |||||
Consumer loans | 68,056 | 1 % | 60,659 | 1 % | 56,822 | 1 % | |||||
Loans, gross | 7,800,239 | 100 % | 6,666,548 | 100 % | 6,065,626 | 100 % | |||||
Unamortized net deferred loan fees | (1,276) | (1,403) | (928) | ||||||||
Total loans | $ 7,798,963 | 6,665,145 | 6,064,698 | ||||||||
Total deposits amounted to
At quarter end, non-interest bearing deposits accounted for
Our deposit mix has remained fairly consistent historically and has not significantly changed with the addition of GrandSouth as presented in the table below.
($ in thousands) | Amount | % of Total | Amount | % of Total | Amount | % of Total | |||||
Noninterest-bearing checking accounts | $ 3,763,637 | 36 % | 3,566,003 | 39 % | 3,593,642 | 38 % | |||||
Interest-bearing checking accounts | 1,526,333 | 15 % | 1,514,166 | 16 % | 1,577,197 | 17 % | |||||
Money market accounts | 3,126,571 | 30 % | 2,416,146 | 26 % | 2,636,913 | 28 % | |||||
Savings accounts | 705,669 | 7 % | 728,641 | 8 % | 735,659 | 8 % | |||||
Other time deposits | 624,444 | 6 % | 464,343 | 5 % | 529,347 | 6 % | |||||
Time deposits > | 342,447 | 3 % | 276,319 | 3 % | 312,389 | 3 % | |||||
Total customer deposits | 10,089,101 | 97 % | 8,965,618 | 97 % | 9,385,147 | 100 % | |||||
Brokered deposits | 283,497 | 3 % | 261,911 | 3 % | — | — % | |||||
Total deposits | $ 10,372,598 | 100 % | 9,227,529 | 100 % | 9,385,147 | 100 % | |||||
Capital and Liquidity
The Company remains well-capitalized by all regulatory standards, with an estimated total risk-based capital ratio at
The Company has elected to exclude accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI) related primarily to available for sale securities from common equity tier 1 capital. AOCI is included in the Company's tangible common equity to tangible assets ratio which was
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CAPITAL RATIOS | |||||
Tangible common equity to tangible assets (non-GAAP) | 6.60 % | 6.39 % | 7.17 % | ||
Common equity tier I capital ratio | 12.03 % | 13.02 % | 12.85 % | ||
Tier I leverage ratio | 10.28 % | 10.51 % | 9.60 % | ||
Tier I risk-based capital ratio | 12.79 % | 13.83 % | 13.74 % | ||
Total risk-based capital ratio | 14.33 % | 15.09 % | 14.99 % | ||
Liquidity is evaluated as both on-balance sheet (primarily cash and cash-equivalents, unpledged securities, and other marketable assets) and off-balance sheet (readily available lines of credit or other funding sources). We continue to manage our liquidity sources, including unused lines of credit, at levels we believe to be adequate to meet our operating needs in the foreseeable future. The Company's liquidity ratio (net liquid assets as a percent of net liabilities) at
∗∗∗
Please visit our website at www.LocalFirstBank.com.
Caution about Forward-Looking Statements: This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, which statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are statements that include projections, predictions, expectations or beliefs about future events or results or otherwise are not statements of historical fact. Such statements are often characterized by the use of qualifying words (and their derivatives) such as "expect," "believe," "estimate," "plan," "project," "anticipate," or other words or phrases concerning opinions or judgments of the Company and its management about future events. Factors that could influence the accuracy of such forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the financial success or changing strategies of the Company's customers, the Company's level of success in integrating acquisitions, actions of government regulators, the level of market interest rates, and general economic conditions. For additional information about the factors that could affect the matters discussed in this paragraph, see the "Risk Factors" section of the Company's most recent annual report on Form 10-K available at www.sec.gov. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements. The Company is also not responsible for changes made to this press release by wire services, internet services or other media.
Financial Summary | ||||||
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT ($ in thousands, except per share data) | ||||||
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||
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Interest income | ||||||
Interest and fees on loans | $ 99,380 | 76,509 | 64,202 | |||
Interest on investment securities | 14,546 | 14,611 | 14,258 | |||
Other interest income | 3,248 | 1,991 | 649 | |||
Total interest income | 117,174 | 93,111 | 79,109 | |||
Interest expense | ||||||
Interest on deposits | 18,918 | 6,145 | 1,771 | |||
Interest on borrowings | 5,770 | 2,594 | 460 | |||
Total interest expense | 24,688 | 8,739 | 2,231 | |||
Net interest income | 92,486 | 84,372 | 76,878 | |||
Provision for loan losses | 11,451 | 4,000 | 3,500 | |||
Provision for (reversal of) unfunded commitments | 1,051 | 1,000 | (1,500) | |||
Total provision for credit losses | 12,502 | 5,000 | 2,000 | |||
Net interest income after provision for credit losses | 79,984 | 79,372 | 74,878 | |||
Noninterest income | ||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts | 3,894 | 4,116 | 3,541 | |||
Other service charges, commissions, and fees | 5,920 | 5,094 | 7,005 | |||
Fees from presold mortgage loans | 406 | 151 | 1,121 | |||
Commissions from sales of insurance and financial products | 1,306 | 1,708 | 945 | |||
SBA consulting fees | 521 | 645 | 780 | |||
SBA loan sale gains | 255 | 495 | 3,261 | |||
Bank-owned life insurance income | 1,046 | 967 | 976 | |||
Other gains, net | 188 | 1,382 | 1,622 | |||
Total noninterest income | 13,536 | 14,558 | 19,251 | |||
Noninterest expenses | ||||||
Salaries expense | 29,321 | 24,652 | 23,454 | |||
Employee benefit expense | 6,393 | 5,353 | 5,578 | |||
Occupancy and equipment related expense | 5,067 | 4,433 | 4,688 | |||
Merger and acquisition expenses | 12,182 | 303 | 3,484 | |||
Intangibles amortization expense | 2,145 | 825 | 1,017 | |||
Foreclosed property net gains | (35) | — | (80) | |||
Other operating expenses | 19,102 | 10,091 | 13,324 | |||
Total noninterest expenses | 74,175 | 45,657 | 51,465 | |||
Income before income taxes | 19,345 | 48,273 | 42,664 | |||
Income tax expense | 4,184 | 9,840 | 8,695 | |||
Net income | $ 15,161 | 38,433 | 33,969 | |||
Earnings per common share - diluted | $ 0.37 | 1.08 | 0.95 | |||
ADDITIONAL INCOME STATEMENT INFORMATION | ||||||
Net interest income, as reported | $ 92,486 | 84,372 | 76,878 | |||
Tax-equivalent adjustment (1) | 700 | 722 | 697 | |||
Net interest income, tax-equivalent | $ 93,186 | 85,094 | 77,575 | |||
(1) | This amount reflects the tax benefit that the Company receives related to its tax-exempt loans and securities, which carry interest rates lower than similar taxable investments due to their tax-exempt status. This amount has been computed assuming a |
Financial Summary | |||||
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ($ in thousands) | |||||
At (unaudited) | At (audited) | At (unaudited) | |||
Assets | |||||
Cash and due from banks | $ 102,691 | 101,133 | 124,785 | ||
Interest-bearing deposits with banks | 610,691 | 169,185 | 440,974 | ||
Total cash and cash equivalents | 713,382 | 270,318 | 565,759 | ||
Investment securities | 2,830,060 | 2,856,193 | 3,231,138 | ||
Presold mortgages in process of settlement | 2,951 | 1,282 | 5,672 | ||
SBA loans held for sale | 2,933 | — | 3,630 | ||
Loans | 7,798,963 | 6,665,145 | 6,064,698 | ||
Allowance for credit losses on loans | (106,396) | (90,967) | (82,069) | ||
Net loans | 7,692,567 | 6,574,178 | 5,982,629 | ||
Premises and equipment | 152,790 | 134,187 | 135,482 | ||
Operating right-of-use lease assets | 18,898 | 18,733 | 20,380 | ||
Intangible assets | 518,012 | 376,938 | 381,191 | ||
Foreclosed properties | 789 | 658 | 2,750 | ||
Bank-owned life insurance | 180,730 | 164,592 | 164,273 | ||
Other assets | 250,037 | 227,970 | 159,156 | ||
Total assets | $ 12,363,149 | 10,625,049 | 10,652,060 | ||
Liabilities | |||||
Deposits: | |||||
Noninterest-bearing checking accounts | 3,763,637 | 3,566,003 | 3,593,642 | ||
Interest-bearing deposit accounts | 6,608,961 | 5,661,526 | 5,791,505 | ||
Total deposits | 10,372,598 | 9,227,529 | 9,385,147 | ||
Borrowings | 606,481 | 287,507 | 67,415 | ||
Operating lease liabilities | 19,638 | 19,391 | 20,903 | ||
Other liabilities | 64,471 | 59,026 | 61,105 | ||
Total liabilities | 11,063,188 | 9,593,453 | 9,534,570 | ||
Shareholders' equity | |||||
Common stock | 959,422 | 725,153 | 723,441 | ||
Retained earnings | 654,573 | 648,418 | 559,004 | ||
Stock in rabbi trust assumed in acquisition | (1,608) | (1,585) | (1,814) | ||
Rabbi trust obligation | 1,608 | 1,585 | 1,814 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (314,034) | (341,975) | (164,955) | ||
Total shareholders' equity | 1,299,961 | 1,031,596 | 1,117,490 | ||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ 12,363,149 | 10,625,049 | 10,652,060 |
Financial Summary | |||||
For the Three Months Ended | |||||
PERFORMANCE RATIOS (annualized) |
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Return on average assets (1) | 0.51 % | 1.44 % | 1.30 % | ||
Return on average common equity (2) | 4.83 % | 15.20 % | 11.38 % | ||
Return on average tangible common equity (3) | 8.16 % | 20.96 % | 16.63 % | ||
COMMON SHARE DATA | |||||
Cash dividends declared - common | $ 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | ||
Stated book value - common | 31.72 | 28.89 | 31.36 | ||
Tangible book value - common (non-GAAP) | 19.08 | 18.34 | 20.66 | ||
Common shares outstanding at end of period | 40,986,990 | 35,704,154 | 35,639,889 | ||
Weighted average shares outstanding - diluted | 41,112,692 | 35,710,941 | 35,640,978 |
(1) | Calculated by dividing annualized net income by average assets. |
(2) | Calculated by dividing annualized net income by average common equity. |
(3) | Calculated by dividing annualized net income by average tangible common equity. |
TREND INFORMATION | |||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | |||||||||
INCOME STATEMENT ($ in thousands except per share data) |
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Net interest income - tax-equivalent (1) | $ 93,186 | 85,094 | 86,026 | 78,939 | 77,575 | ||||
Taxable equivalent adjustment (1) | 700 | 722 | 692 | 669 | 697 | ||||
Net interest income | 92,486 | 84,372 | 85,334 | 78,270 | 76,878 | ||||
Provision for loan losses | 11,451 | 4,000 | 5,100 | — | 3,500 | ||||
Provision (reversal) for unfunded commitments | 1,051 | 1,000 | 300 | — | (1,500) | ||||
Noninterest income | 13,536 | 14,558 | 16,912 | 17,264 | 19,251 | ||||
Merger and acquisition costs | 12,182 | 303 | 548 | 737 | 3,484 | ||||
Other noninterest expense | 61,993 | 45,354 | 48,152 | 48,661 | 47,981 | ||||
Income before income taxes | 19,345 | 48,273 | 48,146 | 46,136 | 42,664 | ||||
Income tax expense | 4,184 | 9,840 | 10,197 | 9,551 | 8,695 | ||||
Net income | $ 15,161 | 38,433 | 37,949 | 36,585 | 33,969 | ||||
Earnings per common share - diluted | 0.37 | 1.08 | 1.06 | 1.03 | 0.95 | ||||
Cash dividends declared per share | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 |
(1) | This amount reflects the tax benefit that the Company receives related to its tax-exempt loans and securities, which carry interest rates lower than similar taxable investments due to their tax-exempt status. This amount has been computed assuming a |
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FAQ
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