Vertical Aerospace';s VX4 Programme Moves to the Next Phase
- Vertical successfully concluded its remote thrustborne flight test campaign in July 2023, exceeding performance targets by 10-30%
- Assembly of a more advanced full-scale VX4 prototype is underway and expected to fly early next year
- An unexpected fault during a test flight caused damage to the aircraft, but the issue has been resolved and further recommendations are being implemented
- Preliminary investigation into August 9 incident swiftly completed, identifying the root cause to be a single component
- Vertical successfully concluded its remote thrustborne flight test campaign in July 2023
- Certification timelines unchanged, with more advanced prototype aircraft in production and expected to be flying in early 2024
Flight Test Update
Vertical concluded its remote thrustborne flight test campaign in July 2023, as the first full-scale VX4 prototype reached its target speed of 40kts (70 kmph), demonstrating exceptional overall stability and control. Performance targets were generally exceeded by 10
Incident Update
Vertical continued further uncrewed flight tests following the completion of the remote thrustborne flight test campaign. The purpose of these was to understand how the aircraft performed outside of its expected operating conditions before the aircraft’s planned retirement.
During one of these test flights, an unexpected fault occurred causing the aircraft to enter a stable descent, before being damaged on impact with the ground. Vertical completed a swift and thorough investigation and submitted a report to the Air Accidents Investigation Branch (AAIB). Vertical’s investigation identified the root cause to be a fault with a propeller. This early generation propeller had already been redesigned prior to the incident, with the issue fully resolved ahead of the next phase of testing. Further recommendations by the investigation are being implemented by Vertical.
Vertical believes transparency and openness is fundamental to the safety of aerospace. It therefore intends to provide a further full update to the industry on the incident once the AAIB’s investigation has concluded.
VX4 Programme Update
Supported by the learnings from the completed thrustborne campaign, the VX4 and its certification programme remains on track with no changes to timelines. The assembly of a second significantly more advanced full-scale VX4 prototype is underway at GKN Aerospace’s Global Technology Centre. This demonstrator is expected to be ready to fly early next year. Its components will include technology from most of Vertical’s certification partners: Honeywell, GKN Aerospace, Hanwha,
These upgraded full-scale aircrafts’ structures and subsystems will be tested in line with certification standards. Both will require rigorous regulatory oversight, including a Permit to Fly from the
Stephen Fitzpatrick, Vertical Founder and CEO commented: “We are pleased with our flight test progress to date and the data, insights and invaluable learnings we have collected. While a fault of any sort is disappointing, it is not wholly unexpected at this stage of testing a novel aircraft. I am pleased that as a result of our expert team we have isolated the cause of the fault and been able to provide the AAIB with our report within 14 days of the incident. Our planned second upgraded prototype, which will include most of our top tier partners’ technology, will have us in the air early next year and we remain on track for our certification timelines”.
Notes to Editors
- Vertical continues to be funded into H2 2024.
- During an additional flight test on 9 August, when one of the aircraft’s electrical propulsion units (EPU) had been intentionally disabled, one of the front propellers connected to a separate EPU was released. This resulted in an excessive out of balance load, which caused the failure of one of the supporting pylon structures. The aircraft entered a stable descent due to loss of thrust, suffering damage on contact with the ground.
- Core proprietary technology unique to Vertical’s aircraft, including the high voltage and battery systems, performed well during the incident.
- Voltage, current and power all stayed within acceptable limits and cell temperatures were considered normal during and after the incident.
- Vertical’s investigation identified the root cause to be a bonding issue within the propeller blade itself. This generation 1 propeller design will not feature on any future VX4 prototype – prior to the incident, it had already been redesigned and manufactured with a different process.
- The aircraft involved in the incident will be used in further ground tests but will not be repaired to an airworthy standard.
About Vertical Aerospace
Vertical Aerospace (NYSE: EVTL) is pioneering electric aviation. The Company was founded in 2016 by Stephen Fitzpatrick, an established entrepreneur best known as the founder of the OVO Group, a leading energy and technology group and Europe’s largest independent energy retailer. Vertical has focused on building the most experienced and senior team in the eVTOL industry, who have previously certified and supported over 30 different civil and military aircraft and propulsion systems. Vertical received its Design Organisation Approval in 2023 underlining the
Vertical’s top-tier partner ecosystem, including Rolls-Royce, Honeywell Aerospace, Leonardo, Hanwha, Dassault Systèmes, Molicel, and GKN Aerospace, is expected to de-risk operational execution and its pathway to certification allowing for a lean cost structure and enabling production at scale. Vertical has a leading pre-order book from a diverse global customer base, creating multiple potential near term and actionable routes to market. Customers include airlines, aircraft lessors, helicopter operators, mobility firms and tourism groups, including American Airlines, Virgin Atlantic, Avolon, Bristow, Marubeni, Kakao Mobility, Iberojet and FLYINGGROUP, as well as Japan Airlines (JAL), Gol, Air Greenland, Gozen Holding and AirAsia, through Avolon’s VX4 placements.
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
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Vertical Aerospace
Ambika Sharma
nepeanverticalteam@nepean.co.uk
+44 759 647 4020
Vertical Investors
Eduardo Royes
investors@vertical-aerospace.com
+1 646 200 8871
Source: Vertical Aerospace