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89bio Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Financial Results and Provides Corporate Updates

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89bio, Inc. (ETNB) plans to initiate Phase 3 trials for NASH patients in 2024, with positive long-term data from Phase 2b trials. The company completed a follow-on offering for $172.5 million, with a strong financial position of $578.9 million in cash and securities by December 31, 2023.
Positive
  • Positive long-term data from Phase 2b ENLIVEN trial for pegozafermin in NASH patients
  • Initiation of Phase 3 trials for NASH patients in 2024
  • Completion of a follow-on offering for $172.5 million in Q4 2023
  • Strong financial position with $578.9 million in cash, cash equivalents, and securities by December 31, 2023
Negative
  • None.

Insights

The financial results and corporate updates from 89bio, Inc. reflect a substantial increase in cash reserves, from $188.2 million at the end of 2022 to $578.9 million at the end of 2023. This increase is largely attributed to a successful follow-on offering that generated $172.5 million in gross proceeds. The company's strategic capital raising efforts appear to have positioned it well for the execution of its upcoming Phase 3 trials.

However, the reported net loss has widened from the previous year, which is primarily due to heightened R&D expenses, up by approximately $41.4 million annually and G&A expenses, which also saw a rise. This indicates a significant investment in the development of pegozafermin and expansion of operations. Investors should note that while increased spending is typical for clinical-stage biopharmaceutical companies, it is critical to monitor the burn rate and evaluate the potential for future fundraising needs or strategic partnerships.

The progression of 89bio's lead candidate, pegozafermin, into Phase 3 trials for NASH is a pivotal step for the company and the industry. The sustained benefits demonstrated in the Phase 2b ENLIVEN trial offer promising evidence of its efficacy. The focus on both non-cirrhotic and cirrhotic patients indicates a comprehensive approach to addressing different stages of NASH, a disease with significant unmet medical needs and a large potential market.

The decision to initiate separate trials for fibrosis and cirrhosis subtypes (ENLIGHTEN-Fibrosis and ENLIGHTEN-Cirrhosis) is noteworthy, as it may allow for more targeted and potentially efficacious therapeutic options. The data presented at AASLD, showing reductions in non-invasive tests of liver inflammation and fibrosis, is particularly relevant as these markers are critical for the approval and market acceptance of NASH treatments. The long-term impact on the company will largely depend on the successful completion of these trials and subsequent regulatory approvals.

From a market perspective, the NASH space represents a significant opportunity, with a high prevalence rate and lack of approved therapies. The advancement of pegozafermin into late-stage trials could position 89bio as a frontrunner in a market projected to be worth billions. The company's alignment with regulatory agencies in the U.S. and Europe suggests a strategic approach to ensuring trial design meets the necessary criteria for eventual drug approval.

The anticipation of topline results from the ENTRUST Phase 3 trial for SHTG in 2025 adds another layer to the company's pipeline potential. The dual focus on liver and cardiometabolic diseases could diversify the company's portfolio and mitigate risks associated with the NASH program. The market will be closely monitoring these developments, as positive results could lead to significant valuation increases.

Plan to initiate the Phase 3 ENLIGHTEN NASH program for non-cirrhotic (F2-F3) and cirrhotic (F4) patients in the first and second quarters of 2024, respectively –

– Long-term data from Phase 2b ENLIVEN trial demonstrated sustained benefits of pegozafermin at week 48 in patients with advanced NASH, which was consistent across patient sub-groups –

– Data from Phase 2b ENLIVEN trial in patients with cirrhotic NASH were featured in an oral presentation during American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases The Liver Meeting® (AASLD) –

– Completed follow-on offering in the fourth quarter 2023 for $172.5 million in gross proceeds; cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaled $578.9 million as of December 31, 2023 –

SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 29, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- 89bio, Inc. (Nasdaq: ETNB), a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of innovative therapies for the treatment of liver and cardiometabolic diseases, today reported its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2023, and provided corporate updates.

“In 2023, we advanced our late-stage clinical development programs and demonstrated the anti-fibrotic and metabolic benefits of pegozafermin, aligned our Phase 3 NASH program with regulatory agencies in the United States and Europe, initiated our Phase 3 trial for SHTG, and strengthened our financial position,” said Rohan Palekar, Chief Executive Officer of 89bio. “We are highly encouraged by the Phase 2b ENLIVEN data and the long-term efficacy and tolerability data, which demonstrated positive, sustained benefits over a 48-week period, which together, positions pegozafermin as a potential best-in-class FGF21. As we continue to pursue a new therapeutic option and standard of care for patients through the promise of pegozafermin, our team is focused on the execution of our planned Phase 3 trials in NASH and the ongoing Phase 3 trial in SHTG.”

Recent Highlights and Anticipated Milestones

Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis (NASH), or Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH)

  • Successful end-of-Phase 2 meetings (EOP2) with the U.S. Food & Drug Administration (FDA), and initial scientific advice received from the European Medicines Agency (EMA) supports the advancement of pegozafermin into Phase 3 in NASH.
    • The ENLIGHTEN program is expected to include two Phase 3 trials evaluating patients with NASH. ENLIGHTEN-Fibrosis is expected to enroll non-cirrhotic patients with fibrosis stage F2-F3 and ENLIGHTEN-Cirrhosis is expected to enroll NASH patients with compensated cirrhosis (F4).
    • ENLIGHTEN-Fibrosis and ENLIGHTEN-Cirrhosis are expected to initiate in the first and second quarter of 2024, respectively.
  • Long-term data from the ENLIVEN Phase 2b trial demonstrated statistically significant improvements across key markers of fibrosis and liver health and at week 48 in NASH patients. Pegozafermin continued to demonstrate a favorable safety and tolerability profile consistent with previously reported data.
  • Data from the Phase 2b ENLIVEN trial of NASH patients with compensated cirrhosis (F4) were featured in an oral presentation during AASLD, showing clinically meaningful reductions in key non-invasive tests (NITs) of liver inflammation and fibrosis.

Severe Hypertriglyceridemia (SHTG)

  • Enrollment continues to progress well in ENTRUST, the Phase 3 trial evaluating the efficacy, safety and tolerability of pegozafermin in patients with SHTG. Topline results from this trial are expected in 2025.

Corporate Updates

  • Completed follow-on offering in the fourth quarter of 2023 for $172.5 million in gross proceeds.

Fourth Quarter 2023 Financial Results

Cash Position. As of December 31, 2023, 89bio had cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities totaling $578.9 million, as compared to $188.2 million as of December 31, 2022.

Research and Development (R&D) Expenses. R&D expenses were $33.6 million and $122.2 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, compared to $19.1 million and $80.8 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2022, respectively. The increase in R&D expenses for the year was primarily driven by increases in contract manufacturing costs and personnel-related expenses.

General and Administrative (G&A) Expenses. G&A expenses were $7.6 million and $29.0 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, compared to $6.3 million and $21.5 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2022, respectively. The increase in G&A expenses for the year ended December 31, 2023, was primarily due to an increase in personnel-related expenses, employee headcount, including stock-based compensation expense, and increased consultant and professional service fees, partially offset by a decrease in insurance-related costs.

Net Loss. 89bio reported a net loss of $40.2 million and $142.2 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2023, respectively, compared to a net loss of $24.6 million and $102.0 million for the three months and year ended December 31, 2022, respectively. The increase in net loss is primarily attributable to increased R&D expenses to advance the company’s programs, increased G&A expenses associated with additions in headcount, and expenses in support of the company’s expanded operations, offset by an increase in interest income.

The foregoing financial information is unaudited and subject to change, and actual results may vary from the foregoing.

About 89bio 
89bio is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company dedicated to the development of best-in-class therapies for patients with liver and cardiometabolic diseases who lack optimal treatment options. The company is focused on rapidly advancing its lead candidate, pegozafermin, through clinical development for the treatment of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and severe hypertriglyceridemia (SHTG). Pegozafermin is a specifically engineered, potentially best-in-class fibroblast growth factor 21 (FGF21) analog with unique glycoPEGylated technology that optimizes biological activity through an extended half-life. Pegozafermin has been granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation for the treatment of NASH with fibrosis from U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). The company is headquartered in San Francisco. For more information, visit www.89bio.com or follow the company on LinkedIn.

Forward-looking Statements
Certain statements in this press release may constitute "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the therapeutic potential and utility, efficacy and clinical benefits of pegozafermin, the safety and tolerability profile of pegozafermin, trial designs, clinical development plans and timing for pegozafermin, including the initiation of the Phase 3 ENLIGHTEN-Fibrosis trial and Phase 3 ENLIGHTEN-Cirrhosis trial in NASH and the topline results from the ENTRUST Phase 3 trial in SHTG, and enrollment in clinical trials. Words such as "may," "might," "will," "objective," "intend," "should," "could," "can," "would," "expect," "believe," "design," "estimate," "predict," "potential," "anticipate," "goal," "opportunity," "develop," "plan" or the negative of these terms, and similar expressions, or statements regarding intent, belief, or current expectations, are forward looking statements. While 89bio believes these forward-looking statements are reasonable, undue reliance should not be placed on any such forward-looking statements, which are based on information available to us on the date of this release. These forward-looking statements are based upon current estimates and assumptions and are subject to various risks and uncertainties (including, without limitation, those set forth in 89bio's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)), many of which are beyond 89bio's control and subject to change. Actual results could be materially different. Risks and uncertainties include: expectations regarding the initiation of the Phase 3 trials in NASH; expectations regarding the timing and outcome of the ENTRUST Phase 3 trial in SHTG; 89bio's ability to execute on its strategy; positive results from a clinical study may not necessarily be predictive of the results of future or ongoing clinical studies; 89bio's substantial dependence on the success of it lead product candidate; competition from competing products; the impact of general economic, health, industrial or political conditions in the United States or internationally; the sufficiency of 89bio's capital resources and its ability to raise additional capital; and other risks and uncertainties identified in 89bio’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 and other subsequent disclosure documents filed with the SEC. 89bio claims the protection of the Safe Harbor contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 for forward-looking statements. 89bio expressly disclaims any obligation to update or alter any statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

 
89bio, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations Data
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
        
 Three Months Ended Year Ended
 December 31, December 31,
  2023   2022   2023   2022 
        
Operating expenses:       
Research and development$33,592  $19,064  $122,230  $80,796 
General and administrative 7,614   6,298   28,974   21,453 
Total operating expenses 41,206   25,362   151,204   102,249 
Loss from operations (41,206)  (25,362)  (151,204)  (102,249)
Interest expense (866)  (545)  (4,794)  (1,922)
Interest income and other, net 5,704   1,321   17,676   2,164 
Net loss before income tax (36,368)  (24,586)  (138,322)  (102,007)
Income tax expense (3,867)  (16)  (3,867)  (19)
Net loss$(40,235) $(24,602) $(142,189) $(102,026)
Comprehensive loss$(39,498) $(24,512) $(141,649) $(102,312)
Net loss per share, basic and diluted$(0.50) $(0.48) $(2.00) $(2.93)
Weighted-average shares used to compute net loss per share, basic and diluted 80,696,621   50,809,279   71,172,870   34,806,349 


 
89bio, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet Data
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
    
 December 31, December 31,
  2023   2022 
    
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities$578,870  $188,160 
Total assets 596,269   196,824 
Total current liabilities 29,611   24,614 
Non-current liabilities 30,352   20,378 
Total stockholders’ equity 536,306   151,832 
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity$596,269  $196,824 
    
    

Investor Contact: 
Annie Chang
89bio, Inc.
annie.chang@89bio.com

PJ Kelleher
LifeSci Advisors, LLC
+1-617-430-7579
pkelleher@lifesciadvisors.com

Media Contact:
Sheryl Seapy
Real Chemistry
sseapy@realchemistry.com


FAQ

When will 89bio initiate Phase 3 trials for NASH patients?

89bio plans to initiate Phase 3 trials for NASH patients in the first and second quarters of 2024 for non-cirrhotic (F2-F3) and cirrhotic (F4) patients, respectively.

What were the results of the Phase 2b ENLIVEN trial for pegozafermin in NASH patients?

The Phase 2b ENLIVEN trial demonstrated sustained benefits of pegozafermin at week 48 in patients with advanced NASH, with consistent positive results across patient sub-groups.

How much did the follow-on offering by 89bio raise?

89bio completed a follow-on offering in the fourth quarter of 2023 for $172.5 million in gross proceeds.

What was 89bio's financial position by December 31, 2023?

By December 31, 2023, 89bio had a strong financial position with cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities totaling $578.9 million.

89bio, Inc.

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