ESQUIRE FINANCIAL HOLDINGS, INC. REPORTS FIRST QUARTER 2023 RESULTS
Esquire Financial Holdings (NASDAQ: ESQ) reported strong operating results for Q1 2023, with a net income of $12.2 million or $1.47 per diluted share, reflecting a 34% increase from the previous quarter. The bank's deposit base reached $1.3 billion, driven by relationship banking practices focused on commercial clients, comprising 90% of deposits. Notably, the bank maintained solid credit metrics with no nonperforming loans and an allowance for credit losses at 1.34% of loans. The net interest margin was an industry-leading 6.03%, supported by growth in higher-yielding loans. However, noninterest expenses rose 33.1% year-over-year due to increased staffing and operational costs. The bank's capital ratios remain robust, with a CET1 ratio of 14.89%. Despite potential challenges from rising interest rates impacting net interest margins, Esquire Bank's strong performance metrics position it favorably in the market.
- Net income increased 34% to $12.2 million, or $1.47 per diluted share.
- No nonperforming loans and solid credit metrics with 1.34% allowance for credit losses.
- Industry-leading net interest margin of 6.03% from higher-yielding variable rate loans.
- Total deposits grew to $1.3 billion, reflecting a 16% increase year-over-year.
- Strong capital ratios with CET1 of 14.89% and TCE/TA of 11.77%.
- Noninterest expenses increased 33.1% year-over-year to $12.5 million due to higher staffing and operational costs.
- Anticipation of rising cost-of-funds may negatively impact net interest margin going forward.
Sound Balance Sheet Management Coupled with Relationship Banking Drives Growth and
Relationship Banking with Strong Foundational Balance Sheet Management
- Core commercial relationship banking clients in our two national verticals represent approximately
90% of our deposit base in the current quarter. These relationship banking clients are derived from coupling lending facilities, payment processing, and other unique custodial banking needs with commercial cash management depository services, leading to no client attrition during the recent market turmoil.$1.3 billion - Prioritizing balance sheet management (credit quality, core relationship deposit funding, liquidity, interest rate risk, and capital) before earnings has led to industry leading performance metrics in the current quarter as outlined below.
- Solid credit metrics, asset quality, and reserve coverage ratios with no nonperforming loans at quarter end and
1.34% allowance for credit losses to loans ratio. Within our commercial real estate portfolio, we have no exposure to commercial office space and only in performing credits to the hospitality industry as of$16.2 million March 31, 2023 . - The litigation and payment verticals represent
, or$1.1 billion 83% , of total deposits with in longer duration escrow (claimant trust) settlement deposits as of$540.0 million March 31, 2023 . These escrow funds are for the benefit of consumers (or claimants) with theFDIC insurance coverage passing through the account to the beneficial owner (claimant) of the funds. - Our overall liquidity position (cash, reverse repos, borrowing capacity, and available reciprocal client sweep balances) totaled
, or$588.4 million 47% of total deposits, creating a highly liquid and unlevered balance sheet. - Uninsured deposits totaled
, or$417.0 million 33% , of total deposits with more than90% representing clients with full relationship banking including, but not limited to, law firm operating accounts, certain balances of escrow accounts, merchant reserves, ISO reserves, ACH processing, and custodial accounts. - Strong interest rate risk management with short duration assets (
59% of loans tied to prime). Coupling this with low-cost core relationship deposits leads to an industry leading net interest margin of6.03% . - Strong capital foundation with common equity tier 1 ("CET1") and tangible common equity to tangible asset ("TCE/TA") ratios of
14.89% and11.77% , respectively. Including the after tax unrealized losses on both the available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities portfolios of and$13.7 million , respectively, the adjusted(1) CET1 and adjusted(1) TCE/TA ratios would have been$5.7 million 12.97% and11.38% , respectively.
Significant Achievements and Key Performance Metrics
- On a linked quarter basis, net income increased
34% to , or$12.2 million per diluted share, as compared to$1.47 , or$9.1 million per diluted share. Excluding the pretax gain of$1.10 ($4.0 million after-tax or$3.0 million per diluted share) on the partial sale of our Litify fintech investment, adjusted(1) net income and diluted earnings per share would have been$0.36 and$9.2 million , respectively.$1.11 - Industry leading returns on average assets and equity of
3.68% and30.45% , respectively, as compared to2.80% and23.89% on a linked quarter basis. Excluding the Litify gain, adjusted(1) returns on average assets and average common equity would have been2.79% and23.10% , respectively. - Continued expansion of our total revenue base fueled by a strong net interest margin of
6.03% and noninterest income led by our payment processing platform. Fee income represented24% of total revenue, excluding the Litify gain. - Continued loan portfolio diversification with focused growth in higher yielding variable rate commercial loans as loans increased
on a linked quarter basis, or$18.3 million 8% annualized, to despite elevated paydowns of$965.6 million . These commercial loans create additional opportunities for full commercial relationship banking (commercial deposits) through our branchless commercial cash management platform.$41.6 million - Stable low-cost core commercial relationship deposit model with growth of
on a linked quarter basis, or$36.1 million 12% annualized, to and a cost-of-funds of$1.3 billion 0.38% (including demand deposits). We anticipate continued increases in our cost-of-funds in 2023 commensurate to prior quarters as higher short-term market interest rates may begin to negatively impact our net interest margin. Off-balance sheet sweep funds totaled at quarter end, with$262.5 million 54% available for additional on-balance sheet liquidity, while the associated administrative service payments ("ASP") fees totaled .$529 thousand - Strong and consistent payment processing fee income with continued increases in small business clients nationally totaling
and 78,000, respectively. Our technology enabled payments platform facilitated the processing of$5.5 million in credit and debit card payment volume across 142.9 million transactions for our clients.$7.7 billion - Strong efficiency ratio of
42.2% and adjusted(1) efficiency ratio of48.9% excluding the Litify gain of , despite investing approximately$4.0 million in senior management talent searches nationally for our growing commercial platform including business development officers nationally, senior underwriters, and senior risk managers for payments.$550 thousand
"While some companies lose their clarity and purpose in the pursuit of growth and earnings, our path has been very clear," stated
"We have always operated a simple, straightforward business model centered on taking extraordinary care of our clients and servicing their business needs daily," stated
First Quarter Earnings
Net income for the quarter ended
Net interest income for the first quarter of 2023 increased
The provision for credit losses was
Noninterest income was
Noninterest expense increased
The Company's efficiency ratio was
The effective tax rate was
Asset Quality
At
Balance Sheet
At
The following table provides information regarding the composition of our loan portfolio for the periods presented:
2023 | 2022 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||
Real estate: | ||||||||||||||||||
Multifamily | $ | 274,656 | 28.4 | % | $ | 262,489 | 27.7 | % | $ | 262,465 | 32.1 | % | ||||||
Commercial real estate | 91,493 | 9.5 | 91,837 | 9.7 | 62,447 | 7.6 | ||||||||||||
1 – 4 family | 21,730 | 2.2 | 25,565 | 2.7 | 33,468 | 4.1 | ||||||||||||
Total real estate | 387,879 | 40.1 | 379,891 | 40.1 | 358,380 | 43.8 | ||||||||||||
Commercial | 565,927 | 58.5 | 552,082 | 58.2 | 451,930 | 55.2 | ||||||||||||
Consumer | 13,116 | 1.4 | 16,580 | 1.7 | 8,281 | 1.0 | ||||||||||||
Total loans held for investment | $ | 966,922 | 100.0 | % | $ | 948,553 | 100.0 | % | $ | 818,591 | 100.0 | % | ||||||
Deferred loan fees and unearned premiums, net | (1,292) | (1,258) | (594) | |||||||||||||||
Loans, held for investment | $ | 965,630 | $ | 947,295 | $ | 817,997 | ||||||||||||
Loans held for sale, net (included in Other assets) | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 15,040 |
Total deposits were
Due to the nature of our larger mass tort and class action settlements related to the litigation vertical, we participate in
At
Stockholders' equity increased
About
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This press release includes "forward-looking statements" relating to future results of the Company. Forward-looking statements are subject to many risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to: changes in business plans as circumstances warrant; changes in general economic, business and political conditions, including changes in the financial markets; the continuing impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on our business and results of operation; and other risks detailed in the "Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements," "Risk Factors" and other sections of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q as filed with the
(1) | See non-GAAP reconciliation provided at the end of this news release. |
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Condition (unaudited) | ||||||||||
(dollars in thousands except per share data) | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2022 | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 203,799 | $ | 164,122 | $ | 148,940 | ||||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell, at cost | 49,230 | 49,567 | 48,143 | |||||||
Securities available-for-sale, at fair value | 107,936 | 109,269 | 134,161 | |||||||
Securities held-to-maturity, at cost | 76,931 | 78,377 | 47,544 | |||||||
Securities, restricted at cost | 2,810 | 2,810 | 2,680 | |||||||
Loans, held for investment | 965,630 | 947,295 | 817,997 | |||||||
Less: allowance for credit losses (1) | (12,952) | (12,223) | (9,491) | |||||||
Loans, net of allowance | 952,678 | 935,072 | 808,506 | |||||||
Premises and equipment, net | 2,593 | 2,704 | 3,163 | |||||||
Other assets | 54,847 | 53,718 | 49,692 | |||||||
Total Assets | $ | 1,450,824 | $ | 1,395,639 | $ | 1,242,829 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||||
Demand deposits | $ | 548,509 | $ | 444,324 | $ | 488,960 | ||||
Savings, NOW and money market deposits | 709,511 | 764,354 | 581,721 | |||||||
Certificates of deposit | 6,352 | 19,558 | 19,239 | |||||||
Total deposits | 1,264,372 | 1,228,236 | 1,089,920 | |||||||
Other liabilities | 15,701 | 9,245 | 9,524 | |||||||
Total liabilities | 1,280,073 | 1,237,481 | 1,099,444 | |||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 170,751 | 158,158 | 143,385 | |||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $ | 1,450,824 | $ | 1,395,639 | $ | 1,242,829 | ||||
Selected Financial Data | ||||||||||
Common shares outstanding | 8,190,758 | 8,195,333 | 8,076,320 | |||||||
Book value per share | $ | 20.85 | $ | 19.30 | $ | 17.75 | ||||
Equity to assets | 11.77 | % | 11.33 | % | 11.54 | % | ||||
Capital Ratios (2) | ||||||||||
Tier 1 leverage ratio | 11.31 | % | 10.98 | % | 11.55 | % | ||||
Common equity tier 1 capital ratio | 14.89 | % | 14.21 | % | 14.55 | % | ||||
Tier 1 capital ratio | 14.89 | % | 14.21 | % | 14.55 | % | ||||
Total capital ratio | 16.14 | % | 15.44 | % | 15.63 | % | ||||
Asset Quality - Loans Held for Investment | ||||||||||
Nonperforming loans | $ | — | $ | 4 | $ | 7 | ||||
Allowance for credit losses to total loans | 1.34 | % | 1.29 | % | 1.16 | % | ||||
Nonperforming loans to total loans | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | ||||
Nonperforming assets to total assets | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | ||||
Allowance to nonperforming loans | NM | NM | NM |
_____________________________ | ||
(1) | Results for reporting periods beginning after | |
(2) | Regulatory capital ratios presented on bank-only basis. The Bank has no recorded intangible assets on the Statement of Financial Condition, so accordingly, tangible common equity is equal to common equity. | |
NM – Not meaningful |
Condensed Consolidated Income Statement (unaudited) | ||||||||||
(dollars in thousands except per share data) | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2022 | ||||||||
Interest income | $ | 20,365 | $ | 19,053 | $ | 12,024 | ||||
Interest expense | 1,076 | 714 | 238 | |||||||
Net interest income | 19,289 | 18,339 | 11,786 | |||||||
Provision for credit losses (1) | 500 | 1,350 | 640 | |||||||
Net interest income after provision for credit losses | 18,789 | 16,989 | 11,146 | |||||||
Noninterest income: | ||||||||||
Payment processing fees | 5,513 | 5,657 | 5,316 | |||||||
Gain on equity investment | 4,027 | — | — | |||||||
Other noninterest income | 722 | 1,126 | 186 | |||||||
Total noninterest income | 10,262 | 6,783 | 5,502 | |||||||
Noninterest expense: | ||||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits | 7,484 | 6,822 | 6,134 | |||||||
Other expenses | 4,997 | 4,549 | 3,246 | |||||||
Total noninterest expense | 12,481 | 11,371 | 9,380 | |||||||
Income before income taxes | 16,570 | 12,401 | 7,268 | |||||||
Income taxes | 4,391 | 3,286 | 1,926 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 12,179 | $ | 9,115 | $ | 5,342 | ||||
Earnings Per Share | ||||||||||
Basic | $ | 1.58 | $ | 1.19 | $ | 0.70 | ||||
Diluted | $ | 1.47 | $ | 1.10 | $ | 0.66 | ||||
Basic - adjusted (2) | $ | 1.20 | $ | 1.19 | $ | 0.70 | ||||
Diluted - adjusted (2) | $ | 1.11 | $ | 1.10 | $ | 0.66 | ||||
Selected Financial Data | ||||||||||
Return on average assets | 3.68 | % | 2.80 | % | 1.92 | % | ||||
Return on average equity | 30.45 | % | 23.89 | % | 15.06 | % | ||||
Adjusted return on average assets (2) | 2.79 | % | 2.80 | % | 1.92 | % | ||||
Adjusted return on average equity (2) | 23.10 | % | 23.89 | % | 15.06 | % | ||||
Net interest margin | 6.03 | % | 5.81 | % | 4.43 | % | ||||
Efficiency ratio (2) | 42.2 | % | 45.3 | % | 54.3 | % | ||||
Adjusted efficiency ratio (2) | 48.9 | % | 45.3 | % | 54.3 | % | ||||
Cash dividends paid per common share | $ | 0.10 | $ | 0.10 | $ | — | ||||
Weighted average basic shares | 7,708,745 | 7,666,674 | 7,620,241 | |||||||
Weighted average diluted shares | 8,302,633 | 8,296,176 | 8,147,475 |
_____________________________ | ||
(1) | Results for reporting periods beginning after | |
(2) | See non-GAAP reconciliation provided elsewhere herein. |
Condensed Consolidated Average Balance Sheets and Average Yield/Cost (unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | Average | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Yield/ | Average | Yield/ | Average | Yield/ | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Interest | Cost | Balance | Interest | Cost | Balance | Interest | Cost | |||||||||||||||||
INTEREST EARNING ASSETS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loans, held for investment | $ | 951,925 | $ | 17,615 | 7.50 | % | $ | 900,407 | $ | 16,508 | 7.27 | % | $ | 776,566 | $ | 11,020 | 5.76 | % | |||||||
Securities, includes restricted stock | 208,819 | 1,154 | 2.24 | % | 213,400 | 1,186 | 2.20 | % | 181,328 | 815 | 1.82 | % | |||||||||||||
Securities purchased under agreements to resell | 49,405 | 653 | 5.36 | % | 49,172 | 552 | 4.45 | % | 49,612 | 132 | 1.08 | % | |||||||||||||
Interest earning cash and other | 88,209 | 943 | 4.34 | % | 90,329 | 807 | 3.54 | % | 72,456 | 57 | 0.32 | % | |||||||||||||
Total interest earning assets | 1,298,358 | 20,365 | 6.36 | % | 1,253,308 | 19,053 | 6.03 | % | 1,079,962 | 12,024 | 4.52 | % | |||||||||||||
NONINTEREST EARNING ASSETS | 44,186 | 40,335 | 50,787 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL AVERAGE ASSETS | $ | 1,342,544 | $ | 1,293,643 | $ | 1,130,749 | |||||||||||||||||||
INTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Savings, NOW, Money Market deposits | $ | 648,183 | $ | 1,012 | 0.63 | % | $ | 617,549 | $ | 648 | 0.42 | % | $ | 489,245 | $ | 218 | 0.18 | % | |||||||
Time deposits | 9,424 | 63 | 2.71 | % | 13,588 | 65 | 1.90 | % | 19,242 | 19 | 0.40 | % | |||||||||||||
Total interest bearing deposits | 657,607 | 1,075 | 0.66 | % | 631,137 | 713 | 0.45 | % | 508,487 | 237 | 0.19 | % | |||||||||||||
Borrowings | 47 | 1 | 8.63 | % | 101 | 1 | 3.93 | % | 50 | 1 | 8.11 | % | |||||||||||||
Total interest bearing liabilities | 657,654 | 1,076 | 0.66 | % | 631,238 | 714 | 0.45 | % | 508,537 | 238 | 0.19 | % | |||||||||||||
NONINTEREST BEARING LIABILITIES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits | 504,765 | 495,337 | 469,938 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other liabilities | 17,897 | 15,680 | 8,414 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total noninterest bearing liabilities | 522,662 | 511,017 | 478,352 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders' equity | 162,228 | 151,388 | 143,860 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL AVG. LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $ | 1,342,544 | $ | 1,293,643 | $ | 1,130,749 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income | $ | 19,289 | $ | 18,339 | $ | 11,786 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest spread | 5.70 | % | 5.58 | % | 4.33 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Net interest margin | 6.03 | % | 5.81 | % | 4.43 | % |
Condensed Consolidated Non-GAAP Financial Measure Reconciliation (unaudited)
(all dollars in thousands except per share data)
We believe that these non-GAAP financial measures provide information that is important to investors and that is useful in understanding our financial position, results and ratios. However, these non-GAAP financial measures are supplemental and are not a substitute for an analysis based on GAAP measures. As other companies may use different calculations for this measure, this presentation may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures by other companies.
Adjusted net income, which is used to compute adjusted return on average assets, adjusted return on average equity and adjusted earnings per share, excludes the impact of the recognized gain, net of tax, on the Company's equity investment in
Three Months Ended | |||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2022 | |||||||
Net income – GAAP | $ | 12,179 | $ | 9,115 | $ | 5,342 | |||
Less: gain on equity investment | (4,027) | — | — | ||||||
Add: income tax impact | 1,087 | — | — | ||||||
Adjusted net income | $ | 9,239 | $ | 9,115 | $ | 5,342 | |||
Return on average assets – GAAP | 3.68 | % | 2.80 | % | 1.92 | % | |||
Adjusted return on average assets | 2.79 | % | 2.80 | % | 1.92 | % | |||
Return on average equity – GAAP | 30.45 | % | 23.89 | % | 15.06 | % | |||
Adjusted return on average equity | 23.10 | % | 23.89 | % | 15.06 | % | |||
Basic earnings per share – GAAP | $ | 1.58 | $ | 1.19 | $ | 0.70 | |||
Adjusted basic earnings per share | $ | 1.20 | $ | 1.19 | $ | 0.70 | |||
Diluted earnings per share – GAAP | $ | 1.47 | $ | 1.10 | $ | 0.66 | |||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share | $ | 1.11 | $ | 1.10 | $ | 0.66 |
The following table presents a reconciliation of efficiency ratio (non-GAAP) and adjusted efficiency ratio (non-GAAP).
Three Months Ended | |||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2022 | |||||||
Efficiency ratio – non-GAAP(1) | 42.2 | % | 45.3 | % | 54.3 | % | |||
Noninterest expense – GAAP | $ | 12,481 | $ | 11,371 | $ | 9,380 | |||
Net interest income – GAAP | 19,289 | 18,339 | 11,786 | ||||||
Noninterest income – GAAP | 10,262 | 6,783 | 5,502 | ||||||
Less: gain on equity investment | (4,027) | — | — | ||||||
Adjusted noninterest income – non-GAAP | $ | 6,235 | $ | 6,783 | $ | 5,502 | |||
Adjusted efficiency ratio – non-GAAP(2) | 48.9 | % | 45.3 | % | 54.3 | % |
(1) | The reported efficiency ratio is a non-GAAP measure calculated by dividing GAAP noninterest expense by the sum of GAAP net interest income and GAAP noninterest income. | |
(2) | The adjusted efficiency ratio is a non-GAAP measure calculated by dividing GAAP noninterest expense by the sum of GAAP net interest income and adjusted noninterest income. |
The following table presents the adjusted tangible common equity to tangible assets calculation (non-GAAP):
2023 | |||
Total assets - GAAP | $ | 1,450,824 | |
Less: intangible assets | — | ||
Tangible assets ("TA") - non-GAAP | 1,450,824 | ||
Total stockholders' equity - GAAP | $ | 170,751 | |
Less: intangible assets | — | ||
Less: preferred stock | — | ||
Tangible common equity ("TCE") - non-GAAP | 170,751 | ||
Add: unrecognized losses on securities held-to-maturity, net of tax | (5,661) | ||
Adjusted TCE - non-GAAP | $ | 165,090 | |
Stockholders' equity to assets - GAAP | 11.77 | % | |
TCE to TA - non-GAAP | 11.77 | % | |
Adjusted TCE to TA - non-GAAP | 11.38 | % |
The following table presents the common equity tier 1 capital ratio and the adjusted common equity tier 1 capital ratio:
2023 | |||
Common equity tier 1 ("CET1") capital - Bank | $ | 150,327 | |
Less: unrealized losses on securities available-for-sale , net of tax | (13,732) | ||
Less: unrecognized losses on securities held-to-maturity, net of tax | (5,661) | ||
Adjusted CET1 capital - Bank | $ | 130,934 | |
Total risk-weighted assets - Bank | $ | 1,009,435 | |
CET1 capital ratio(1) | 14.89 | % | |
Adjusted CET1 capital ratio(1) | 12.97 | % |
(1) | Regulatory capital ratios presented on bank-only basis. The Bank has no recorded intangible assets on the Statement of Financial Condition, and accordingly, tangible common equity is equal to common equity. |
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