Eversource Energy Announces Fourth Quarter 2023 Impairment
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Insights
The divestiture of Eversource Energy's 50 percent stake in three offshore wind projects is a substantial financial event that warrants a close examination of its implications for the company's financial health and strategic direction. The anticipated impairment charge of $1.4 to $1.6 billion, while non-cash, is indicative of significant adjustments in the valuation of these assets, primarily due to escalated construction costs and regulatory challenges.
Investors should note that such impairments can affect the company's balance sheet, potentially leading to a lower net asset value. However, it is crucial to understand that this impairment does not directly impact Eversource's cash flow or cash reserves, which means the company's operational liquidity remains intact. This distinction is often misunderstood but is critical in assessing the company's short-term financial stability.
Furthermore, the transaction's completion is contingent upon regulatory approvals and partnership agreements, introducing a layer of uncertainty. Investors should monitor these developments closely as they will determine the final financial impact and strategic outcomes for Eversource. The divestiture, if completed, could streamline Eversource's business focus and reduce exposure to the volatile costs associated with offshore wind projects, potentially improving financial predictability and operational efficiency in the long run.
The offshore wind energy sector is emerging as a pivotal component of the renewable energy landscape, particularly in the United States where it is relatively nascent. Eversource Energy's decision to divest its interests in offshore wind projects amidst supply chain constraints and inflationary pressures underscores the industry's current volatility and the challenges faced by early movers.
The denial of Sunrise Wind's petition by the New York State Public Service Commission and the subsequent rebid process represents a significant regulatory hurdle that has evidently impacted the project's valuation. This situation exemplifies the regulatory risks inherent in the energy sector, especially in markets that are still adapting to the integration of renewable energy sources.
For stakeholders, the strategic shift by Eversource could be seen as an effort to mitigate risk by exiting a sector that is facing growing pains. On the other hand, this move may also be interpreted as a missed opportunity to capitalize on long-term growth prospects in renewable energy, assuming the industry overcomes its current challenges. This tension between risk management and growth potential is a central theme in the energy sector's transition towards sustainability.
The offshore wind energy market is poised for expansion, with increasing commitment from governments and energy companies to reduce carbon emissions. Despite this promising outlook, the market is also characterized by high capital intensity and is subject to the ebbs and flows of policy and economic factors, as evidenced by Eversource's need to reassess the carrying value of its investments.
Supply chain constraints, particularly those affecting installation vessels and foundation fabrication, have broader implications beyond Eversource, signaling potential systemic issues that could affect project timelines and costs across the industry. As companies navigate these challenges, we may see a recalibration of investment strategies, with a possible shift towards consolidation or partnerships to share risks and resources.
The developments in the Sunrise Wind rebid process also highlight the fluidity of the policy environment surrounding renewable energy. The outcome of this process could set precedents for future project valuations and contract negotiations, making it a critical point of interest for market observers and participants alike.
Eversource is in advanced, exclusive negotiations with the selected buyer (the “Buyer”), which is a leading global private infrastructure investor, to sell its ownership interest in these projects. Although Eversource cannot provide any assurance that the parties will reach final agreement on terms for this transaction, if successful in reaching an agreement, Eversource will announce the details of the transaction terms and conditions promptly upon execution of such definitive documentation.
Closing a transaction with the Buyer would be subject to customary conditions, including certain regulatory approvals under the Hart Scott Rodino Act and at the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission, as well as other conditions, among which, are the completion and execution of the partnership agreements between the Buyer and Ørsted that will govern the Buyer’s new ownership interest following Eversource’s divestiture. The scope of the transaction would also be subject to the developments with respect to the Sunrise Wind rebid process.
“We are pleased to advance the sale of our offshore wind interests and are appreciative of the support and collaboration we continue to receive from Ørsted on this very complex transaction,” said Joe Nolan, Eversource’s Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer.
During the fourth quarter of 2023, Eversource identified certain impacts that will require further adjustment to the carrying value of its offshore wind investments for the three projects. Revised projected construction costs caused primarily by supply chain constraints relating to the projects’ installation vessels and foundation fabrication, and uncertainties related to the Sunrise Wind rebid process in New York’s current RFP issued on November 30, 2023, have impacted the aggregate offshore wind ownership interest potential sales price with the Buyer. These negative impacts and other developments described below required Eversource to evaluate its offshore wind business investments for an other-than-temporary impairment.
We considered the following factors in our impairment evaluation:
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In the fourth quarter, each JV updated its project construction forecasts. These new forecasts reflect additional expenditures for construction and scheduling related pressures, including the availability and increased cost of installation vessels and supply chain cost increases related to foundation fabrication. In determining the current fair value of the projects, these increases exceed the previously estimated projections for construction expenditures, which results in a fair value that is now significantly lower than previously determined. Based on these factors, we expect to record an after-tax other-than-temporary impairment in the range of approximately
to$800 million across all of the three wind projects in the fourth quarter of 2023.$900 million
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On October 12, 2023, the
New York State Public Service Commission denied Sunrise Wind’s petition to amend its OREC contract to increase the contract price to cover increased costs and inflation. Subsequent to the denial, on November 30, 2023, the general terms of an expedited offshore wind renewable energy solicitation inNew York were released. A primary condition for Sunrise Wind to participate in this new solicitation is to agree to terminate its existing OREC agreement. If Sunrise Wind participates in the new RFP and is successful, Sunrise Wind would have 90 days to negotiate a new OREC agreement at the revised price. We are working with Ørsted to determine whether to submit a new bid for Sunrise Wind, the price at which a new bid would be made, and the probability of success in the new bidding process. Based on these events, we expect to record an after-tax other-than-temporary impairment in the range of approximately to$600 million for Sunrise Wind in the fourth quarter of 2023.$700 million
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We continue to evaluate the value of investment tax credit (“ITC”) adders from the Inflation Reduction Act that were part of the sale price value offered by the Buyer. We are now very confident that the 10 percent ITC adder for sourcing construction of an onshore substation in a designated community (energy community adder) is realizable. Relying on a high likelihood of realization of the energy community adder results in maintaining virtually all of the
in value as part of the anticipated purchase price.$400 million
As a result of these fourth quarter developments, Eversource expects to record an after-tax other-than-temporary impairment charge in the range of
We expect to issue our 2024 earnings guidance, long-term earnings growth rate, our equity needs and five-year capital forecast, along with other business updates on our fourth quarter earnings call in mid-February.
“Offshore wind projects continue to experience major supply chain disruption and inflationary challenges in the early stage of this growing industry in the
Eversource Energy operates New England’s largest energy delivery system. It serves approximately 4.4 million electric, natural gas and water customers in
Forward-Looking Statements
This release includes statements concerning Eversource’s expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, assumptions of future events and other statements that are not historical facts, including the progress and anticipated timing of the offshore wind investment sale process, the potential terms thereof, the estimated impairment charge for the fourth quarter of 2023 and the factors underlying the anticipated impairment evaluation, including anticipated future expenditures, participation in and outcome of rebidding in the New York RFP and realization of future tax benefits. These statements are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of
Other risk factors are detailed in Eversource’s reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). They are updated as necessary and available on Eversource’s website at www.eversource.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. All such factors are difficult to predict and contain uncertainties that may materially affect Eversource’s actual results, many of which are beyond our control. You should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, as each speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and, except as required by federal securities laws, Eversource undertakes no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
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INVESTOR CONTACT:
Robert S. Becker
(860) 665-3249
MEDIA CONTACT:
Caroline Pretyman
(617) 424-2460
Source: Eversource Energy
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