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Enphase Energy Reports Financial Results for the First Quarter of 2022

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Enphase Energy (NASDAQ: ENPH) reported record revenue of $441.3 million in Q1 2022, marking a 7% increase from Q4 2021. The non-GAAP gross margin stood at 41.0%, driven by reduced expedite costs. The company reported GAAP net income of $51.8 million and generated $102.4 million in cash flow from operations, ending the quarter with $1.1 billion in cash and equivalents. Shipments of IQ Batteries rose by 20%, while microinverter shipments saw a 6% decline. The outlook for Q2 2022 estimates revenue between $490 million and $520 million.

Positive
  • Record Q1 2022 revenue of $441.3 million, a 7% increase over Q4 2021.
  • Non-GAAP gross margin of 41.0%, improved from 40.2% in Q4 2021.
  • Cash flow from operations of $102.4 million.
  • Ending cash and marketable securities of $1.1 billion.
Negative
  • Microinverter shipments down 6% compared to Q4 2021.
  • GAAP gross margin decreased from 40.7% in Q1 2021.

FREMONT, Calif., April 26, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Enphase Energy, Inc. (NASDAQ: ENPH), a global energy technology company and the world’s leading supplier of microinverter-based solar and battery systems, announced today financial results for the first quarter of 2022, which included the summary below from its President and CEO, Badri Kothandaraman.

We reported record quarterly revenue of $441.3 million in the first quarter of 2022, along with 41.0% for non-GAAP gross margin. We shipped approximately 2,838,693 microinverters, or 1,029 megawatts DC, and 120.4 megawatt hours of Enphase IQ™ Batteries.

Financial highlights for the first quarter of 2022 are listed below.

  • Record quarterly revenue of $441.3 million
  • GAAP gross margin of 40.1%; non-GAAP gross margin of 41.0%
  • GAAP operating income of $61.8 million; non-GAAP operating income of $114.5 million
  • GAAP net income of $51.8 million; non-GAAP net income of $109.7 million
  • GAAP diluted earnings per share of $0.37; non-GAAP diluted earnings per share of $0.79
  • Cash flow from operations of $102.4 million
  • Ending cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities balance of $1.1 billion

Our revenue and earnings for the first quarter of 2022 are provided below, compared with those of the prior quarter and the year ago quarter:

(In thousands, except per share data and percentages)

 GAAP Non-GAAP
 Q1 2022 Q4 2021 Q1 2021 Q1 2022 Q4 2021 Q1 2021
Revenue$441,292  $412,719  $301,754  $441,292  $412,719  $301,754 
Gross margin 40.1%  39.6%  40.7%  41.0%  40.2%  41.1%
Operating expenses$115,149  $105,619  $61,563  $66,250  $68,182  $43,699 
Operating income$61,824  $57,695  $61,386  $114,529  $97,725  $80,232 
Net income$51,821  $52,591  $31,698  $109,670  $102,779  $78,702 
Basic EPS$0.39  $0.39  $0.24  $0.82  $0.76  $0.60 
Diluted EPS$0.37  $0.37  $0.22  $0.79  $0.73  $0.56 

Our total revenue increased 7% compared to the fourth quarter of 2021. Our microinverter unit shipments were down 6%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2021. Our IQ Battery shipments were up 20%, compared to the fourth quarter of 2021. Our non-GAAP gross margin was 41.0% in the first quarter of 2022, compared to 40.2% in the fourth quarter of 2021, driven by reduced expedite costs.

Non-GAAP operating expenses were $66.3 million in the first quarter of 2022, compared to $68.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2021, primarily due to lower marketing spend. Non-GAAP operating income was $114.5 million in the first quarter of 2022, compared to $97.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2021.

We exited the first quarter of 2022 with $1.1 billion in cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities and generated $102.4 million in cash flow from operations in the first quarter of 2022. Capital expenditures were $12.4 million in the first quarter of 2022, compared to $13.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2021.

Shipments of IQ8™ Microinverters continued to ramp strongly in the first quarter of 2022. IQ8 Microinverters can form a microgrid during a power outage using only sunlight, providing backup power even without a battery. IQ8’s grid-forming technology eliminates traditional ratio requirements between solar system size and battery size. And, with our Sunlight Jump Start™ feature, IQ8 Microinverters can restart a home energy system using sunlight only after prolonged grid outages that may result in a fully depleted battery.

Shipments of IQ™ Batteries increased to 120.4 megawatt hours in the first quarter of 2022, compared to 100.2 megawatt hours in the fourth quarter of 2021. We shipped batteries to the U.S., Germany, and Belgium during the first quarter, and continued to make several updates to improve the installer and homeowner experience. We now have more than 1,300 installers in the U.S. that are certified to install our batteries.

In March of 2022, we acquired SolarLeadFactory LLC, which provides high-quality leads to solar installers in the U.S. Our objective is to substantially increase lead volumes and improve conversion rates to drive down the customer acquisition costs for our installers. This was our fourth acquisition to strengthen the installer platform, with the prior acquisitions focused on solar design and proposal software, permitting services, and operations and maintenance (O&M) software. We aim to create an end-to-end installer platform to simplify installers’ lives by reducing soft costs and manual processes.

BUSINESS HIGHLIGHTS

On Feb. 28, 2022, Enphase Energy announced steady growth in its Enphase Installer Network (EIN) in Victoria, Australia due to market-leading partner support, state-run initiatives, and growing homeowner demand for safer, smarter, and more reliable solar systems.

On March 21, 2022, Enphase Energy announced that installers in Spain have seen an increase in deployments of residential solar energy systems, powered by IQ7+™ and IQ7A™ Microinverters. Residential solar deployments in Spain are growing exponentially as favorable regulatory developments and high electricity prices are motivating homeowners to make the switch to a more sustainable clean energy generation.

On March 28, 2022, Enphase Energy announced that Vermont-based utility Green Mountain Power (GMP) will offer Enphase® Energy Systems to its customers in a cutting-edge battery lease grid services pilot program. Homeowners can also enroll in GMP’s “Bring Your Own Device” grid services program, which enables customers with their own Enphase Energy Systems to participate and earn an up-front incentive.

On April 4, 2022, Enphase Energy announced it has expanded its nearly 15-year relationship with global diversified manufacturer Flex®. Starting in the first quarter of 2023, Flex’s factory in Timisoara, Romania will begin manufacturing Enphase microinverters for the European market, addressing the region’s rapid growth and demand for residential solar due to rising energy prices and the increased adoption of electric vehicles and heat pump technology.

On April 11, 2022, Enphase Energy announced the launch of its EIN in France. The EIN is a network of highly experienced installers that have a proven track-record of delivering exceptional homeowner experiences using Enphase products.

Enphase Energy recently announced that installers in South Carolina, Iowa, Nevada, Oklahoma, Wisconsin, Oregon, New Jersey, Ohio, and Utah have seen growing deployments of the Enphase Energy System powered by IQ® Microinverters and IQ Batteries.

SECOND QUARTER 2022 FINANCIAL OUTLOOK

For the second quarter of 2022, Enphase Energy estimates both GAAP and non-GAAP financial results as follows:

  • Revenue to be within a range of $490 million to $520 million, which includes shipments of 130 to 140 megawatt hours of Enphase IQ™ Batteries
  • GAAP gross margin to be within a range of 37.0% to 40.0%; non-GAAP gross margin to be within a range of 38.0% to 41.0%, excluding stock-based compensation expenses and acquisition related amortization
  • GAAP operating expenses to be within a range of $127.5 million to $130.5 million, including $57.0 million estimated for stock-based compensation expenses and acquisition related costs and amortization
  • Non-GAAP operating expenses to be within a range of $70.5 million to $73.5 million, excluding $57.0 million estimated for stock-based compensation expenses and acquisition related costs and amortization

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Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

The Company has presented certain non-GAAP financial measures in this press release. To view a description of non-GAAP financial measures used and the non-GAAP reconciliation schedule for the periods presented, click here.

Conference Call Information

Enphase Energy will host a conference call for analysts and investors to discuss its first quarter 2022 results and second quarter 2022 business outlook today at 4:30 p.m. Eastern Time (1:30 p.m. Pacific Time). The call is open to the public by dialing (877) 644-1284; participant passcode 9774335. A live webcast of the conference call will also be accessible from the “Investor Relations” section of the Company’s website at investor.enphase.com. Following the webcast, an archived version will be available on the website for approximately one year. In addition, an audio replay of the conference call will be available by calling (855) 859-2056; participant passcode 9774335, beginning approximately one hour after the call.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements, including statements related to Enphase Energy’s expectations as to its second quarter of 2022 financial outlook and expense levels; the capabilities, advantages, features and performance of its technology and products, including the ability to simplify and reduce installation time; its business strategies and anticipated demand for and availability of its products and services; the impact to its installation partners and homeowners; the capabilities and performance of its partners; and the manufacture of microinverters in European market to address rapid growth. These forward-looking statements are based on Enphase Energy’s current expectations and inherently involve significant risks and uncertainties. Enphase Energy’s actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of certain risks and uncertainties including those risks described in more detail in its most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and other documents on file with the SEC from time to time and available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Enphase Energy undertakes no duty or obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this release as a result of new information, future events or changes in its expectations, except as required by law.

A copy of this press release can be found on the investor relations page of Enphase Energy’s website at investor.enphase.com.

About Enphase Energy, Inc.

Enphase Energy, a global energy technology company based in Fremont, CA, is the world's leading supplier of microinverter-based solar and battery systems that enable people to harness the sun to make, use, save, and sell their own power—and control it all with a smart mobile app. The company revolutionized the solar industry with its microinverter-based technology and builds all-in-one solar, battery, and software solutions. Enphase has shipped more than 45 million microinverters, and over 2.0 million Enphase-based systems have been deployed in more than 135 countries. For more information, visit www.enphase.com.

© 2022 Enphase Energy, Inc. All rights reserved. Enphase Energy, Enphase, the “e” logo, IQ, IQ7+, IQ7A, IQ8, Sunlight Jump Start, and certain other names and marks are trademarks of Enphase Energy, Inc. Other names are for informational purposes and may be trademarks of their respective owners.

Contact:
Karen Sagot
Enphase Energy, Inc.
Investor Relations
ir@enphaseenergy.com

ENPHASE ENERGY, INC. 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS 
(In thousands, except per share data) 
(Unaudited)

 Three Months Ended
 March 31,
2022
 December 31,
2021
 March 31,
2021
Net revenues$441,292  $412,719  $301,754 
Cost of revenues 264,319   249,405   178,805 
Gross profit 176,973   163,314   122,949 
Operating expenses:     
Research and development 35,719   31,589   21,818 
Sales and marketing 41,344   44,470   19,622 
General and administrative 38,086   29,560   20,123 
Total operating expenses 115,149   105,619   61,563 
Income from operations 61,824   57,695   61,386 
Other income (expense), net     
Interest income 460   414   73 
Interest expense (2,736)  (12,689)  (7,329)
Other income (expense), net (2,141)  5,236   573 
Loss on partial settlement of convertible notes (1)    (115)  (56,369)
Total other expense, net (4,417)  (7,154)  (63,052)
Income before income taxes 57,407   50,541   (1,666)
Income tax benefit (provision) (5,586)  2,050   33,364 
Net income$51,821  $52,591  $31,698 
Net income per share:     
Basic$0.39  $0.39  $0.24 
Diluted$0.37  $0.37  $0.22 
Shares used in per share calculation:     
Basic 134,327   134,920   131,303 
Diluted 144,617   141,480   146,442 
            

(1) Loss on partial settlement of convertible notes of $0.1 million for the three months ended December 31, 2021, primarily relates to the non-cash loss on settlement of $1.1 million remaining aggregate principal amount of the Notes due 2024. Loss on partial settlement of convertible notes of $56.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily relates to the $9.5 million non-cash loss on partial settlement of $87.1 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes due 2024, $9.4 million non-cash loss on partial settlement of $217.7 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes due 2025 and $37.5 million non-cash inducement loss incurred on repurchase of Notes due 2025.

ENPHASE ENERGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 March 31,
2022
 December 31,
2021
ASSETS   
Current assets:   
Cash and cash equivalents$251,850 $119,316
Marketable securities 811,621  897,335
Accounts receivable, net 358,310  333,626
Inventory 96,436  74,400
Prepaid expenses and other assets 40,566  37,784
Total current assets 1,558,783  1,462,461
Property and equipment, net 85,073  82,167
Operating lease, right of use asset, net 19,442  14,420
Intangible assets, net 103,173  97,758
Goodwill 195,637  181,254
Other assets 120,878  118,726
Deferred tax assets, net 180,291  122,470
Total assets$2,263,277 $2,079,256
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY   
Current liabilities:   
Accounts payable$104,738 $113,767
Accrued liabilities 169,146  157,912
Deferred revenues, current 68,693  62,670
Warranty obligations, current 23,960  19,395
Debt, current 87,219  86,052
Total current liabilities 453,756  439,796
Long-term liabilities:   
Deferred revenues, noncurrent 202,711  187,186
Warranty obligations, noncurrent 59,619  53,982
Other liabilities 19,259  16,530
Debt, noncurrent 1,196,950  951,594
Total liabilities 1,932,295  1,649,088
Total stockholders’ equity 330,982  430,168
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$2,263,277 $2,079,256
      

ENPHASE ENERGY, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)
(Unaudited)

 Three Months Ended
 March 31,
2022
 December 31,
2021
 March 31,
2021
Cash flows from operating activities:     
Net income$51,821  $52,591  $31,698 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:     
Depreciation and amortization 15,558   10,972   5,558 
Provision for doubtful accounts 147   27   14 
Loss on partial settlement of convertibles notes    115   56,369 
Deemed repayment of convertible notes attributable to accreted debt discount    (133)  (15,579)
Non-cash interest expense 1,979   12,494   7,156 
Gain on settlement of debt securities    (6,569)   
Change in fair value of debt securities 1,116   111   (1,437)
Stock-based compensation 47,797   37,176   14,844 
Deferred income taxes 3,165   (2,451)  (35,367)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:     
Accounts receivable (24,224)  (58,091)  (53,719)
Inventory (22,036)  (5,618)  6,888 
Prepaid expenses and other assets (3,042)  (8,123)  (5,040)
Accounts payable, accrued and other liabilities (1,805)  45,396   36,376 
Warranty obligations 9,906   5,417   8,640 
Deferred revenues 22,061   13,859   19,440 
Net cash provided by operating activities 102,443   97,173   75,841 
Cash flows from investing activities:     
Purchases of property and equipment (12,375)  (13,208)  (9,940)
Purchases of marketable securities    (389,466)   
Maturities of marketable securities 76,735       
Investments in private companies       (25,000)
Settlement of investment in private companies    26,569    
Business acquisitions, net of cash acquired (24,625)  (180,413)  (55,239)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 39,735   (556,518)  (90,179)
Cash flows from financing activities:     
Issuance of convertible notes, net of issuance costs       1,189,388 
Purchase of convertible note hedges       (286,235)
Sale of warrants       220,800 
Principal payments and financing fees on debt    (272)  (1,078)
Partial repurchase of convertible notes    (935)  (289,233)
Repurchase of common stock    (300,000)   
Proceeds from exercise of equity awards and employee stock purchase plan 404   3,800   214 
Payment of withholding taxes related to net share settlement of equity awards (9,344)  (8,825)  (9,185)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (8,940)  (306,232)  824,671 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (704)  (653)  (702)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 132,534   (766,230)  809,631 
Cash and cash equivalents—Beginning of period 119,316   885,546   679,379 
Cash and cash equivalents —End of period$251,850  $119,316  $1,489,010 
            

ENPHASE ENERGY, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES
(In thousands, except per share data and percentages)
(Unaudited)

 Three Months Ended
 March 31,
2022
 December 31,
2021
 March 31,
2021
Gross profit (GAAP)$176,973  $163,314  $122,949 
Stock-based compensation 2,507   2,409   982 
Acquisition related amortization 1,299   184    
Gross profit (Non-GAAP)$180,779  $165,907  $123,931 
      
Gross margin (GAAP) 40.1%  39.6%  40.7%
Stock-based compensation 0.6%  0.6%  0.4%
Acquisition related amortization 0.3%  %  %
Gross margin (Non-GAAP) 41.0%  40.2%  41.1%
      
Operating expenses (GAAP)$115,149  $105,619  $61,563 
Stock-based compensation (1) (45,290)  (34,767)  (13,862)
Acquisition related expenses and amortization (3,609)  (2,670)  (4,002)
Operating expenses (Non-GAAP)$66,250  $68,182  $43,699 
      
(1)Includes stock-based compensation as follows:     
Research and development$13,729  $11,712  $5,749 
Sales and marketing 13,057   13,090   3,537 
General and administrative 18,504   9,965   4,576 
Total$45,290  $34,767  $13,862 
      
Income from operations (GAAP)$61,824  $57,695  $61,386 
Stock-based compensation 47,797   37,176   14,844 
Acquisition related expenses and amortization 4,908   2,854   4,002 
Income from operations (Non-GAAP)$114,529  $97,725  $80,232 
      
Net income (GAAP)$51,821  $52,591  $31,698 
Stock-based compensation 47,797   37,176   14,844 
Acquisition related expenses and amortization 4,908   2,854   4,002 
Non-cash interest expense 1,979   12,494   7,156 
Loss on partial settlement of convertible notes    115   56,369 
Non-GAAP income tax adjustment 3,165   (2,451)  (35,367)
Net income (Non-GAAP)$109,670  $102,779  $78,702 
      
Net income per share, basic (GAAP)$0.39  $0.39  $0.24 
Stock-based compensation 0.36   0.28   0.11 
Acquisition related expenses and amortization 0.04   0.02   0.03 
Non-cash interest expense 0.01   0.09   0.05 
Loss on partial settlement of convertible notes       0.43 
Non-GAAP income tax adjustment 0.02   (0.02)  (0.26)
Net income per share, basic (Non-GAAP)$0.82  $0.76  $0.60 
      
Shares used in basic per share calculation GAAP and Non-GAAP 134,327   134,920   131,303 
      
Net income per share, diluted (GAAP)$0.37  $0.37  $0.22 
Stock-based compensation 0.34   0.27   0.11 
Acquisition related expenses and amortization 0.04   0.02   0.03 
Non-cash interest expense 0.02   0.09   0.05 
Loss on partial settlement of convertible notes       0.40 
Non-GAAP income tax adjustment 0.02   (0.02)  (0.25)
Net income per share, diluted (Non-GAAP) (2)$0.79  $0.73  $0.56 
      
Shares used in diluted per share calculation GAAP 144,617   141,480   146,442 
Shares used in diluted per share calculation Non-GAAP (3) 139,289   140,680   141,746 
      
Net cash provided by operating activities (GAAP)$102,443  $97,173  $75,841 
Purchases of property and equipment (12,375)  (13,208)  (9,940)
Deemed repayment of convertible notes due 2024 and notes due 2025 attributable to accreted debt discount    133   15,579 
Free cash flow (Non-GAAP)$90,068  $84,098  $81,480 
            

(2) Calculation of non-GAAP diluted net income per share for the three months ended March 31, 2022, December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, excludes convertible notes due 2023 interest expense, net of tax of less than $0.1 million in each period from non-GAAP net income.

(3) Effect of dilutive in-the-money portion of convertible senior notes and warrants are included in the GAAP weighted-average diluted shares in periods where the Company has GAAP net income. The Company excluded the in-the-money portion of convertible notes due 2024 totaling 38 thousand shares and 2,984 thousand shares in the three months ended December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively, from non-GAAP weighted-average diluted shares as the Company entered into convertible note hedge transactions that reduce potential dilution to the Company’s common stock upon any conversion of the notes due 2024. The Company excluded the in-the-money portion of convertible notes due 2025 totaling 1,253 thousand shares, 763 thousand shares and 1,713 thousand shares in the three months ended March 31, 2022, December 31, 2021 and March 31, 2021, respectively, from non-GAAP weighted-average diluted shares as the Company entered into convertible note hedge transactions that reduce potential dilution to the Company’s common stock upon any conversion of the notes due 2025.


FAQ

What were Enphase Energy's Q1 2022 financial results?

Enphase Energy reported Q1 2022 revenue of $441.3 million with a GAAP net income of $51.8 million.

What is the outlook for Enphase Energy in Q2 2022?

For Q2 2022, Enphase estimates revenue between $490 million and $520 million.

How did Enphase's non-GAAP metrics perform in Q1 2022?

In Q1 2022, Enphase had a non-GAAP gross margin of 41.0% and a non-GAAP net income of $109.7 million.

How did the shipment volumes of Enphase products change in Q1 2022?

Microinverter shipments decreased by 6%, while IQ Battery shipments increased by 20% compared to Q4 2021.

Enphase Energy, Inc.

NASDAQ:ENPH

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