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Encore Capital Group Announces Fourth Quarter and Full-Year 2024 Financial Results

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Encore Capital Group (NASDAQ: ECPG) reported its Q4 and full-year 2024 results, marking significant growth despite challenges. The company achieved record global portfolio purchases of $1.35 billion, up 26% year-over-year, while global collections increased 16% to $2.16 billion.

In the U.S., MCM business saw portfolio purchases rise 23% to $1 billion, with collections up 20%. The Cabot business in UK and Europe increased portfolio purchases by 36%, including Q4 purchases of $200 million. However, restructuring actions, including exit from Spanish and Italian markets, led to a $101 million goodwill charge in Q4.

The company reported a net loss of $139 million, or ($5.83) per share, primarily due to non-cash charges related to Cabot's goodwill impairment. For 2025, Encore expects global portfolio purchases to exceed $1.35 billion and collections to increase by 11% to $2.4 billion. The company plans to resume share repurchases in 2025.

Encore Capital Group (NASDAQ: ECPG) ha riportato i risultati del quarto trimestre e dell'intero anno 2024, segnando una crescita significativa nonostante le sfide. L'azienda ha raggiunto acquisti globali record di portafoglio pari a 1,35 miliardi di dollari, con un aumento del 26% rispetto all'anno precedente, mentre le riscossioni globali sono aumentate del 16% a 2,16 miliardi di dollari.

Negli Stati Uniti, il business MCM ha visto un aumento degli acquisti di portafoglio del 23% a 1 miliardo di dollari, con riscossioni in aumento del 20%. Il business Cabot nel Regno Unito e in Europa ha incrementato gli acquisti di portafoglio del 36%, inclusi acquisti del quarto trimestre per 200 milioni di dollari. Tuttavia, le azioni di ristrutturazione, tra cui l'uscita dai mercati spagnolo e italiano, hanno portato a un addebito di goodwill di 101 milioni di dollari nel quarto trimestre.

L'azienda ha riportato una perdita netta di 139 milioni di dollari, ovvero ($5,83) per azione, principalmente a causa di oneri non monetari legati all'impatto negativo sul goodwill di Cabot. Per il 2025, Encore prevede che gli acquisti globali di portafoglio supereranno 1,35 miliardi di dollari e che le riscossioni aumenteranno dell'11% a 2,4 miliardi di dollari. L'azienda prevede di riprendere i riacquisti di azioni nel 2025.

Encore Capital Group (NASDAQ: ECPG) informó sus resultados del cuarto trimestre y del año completo 2024, marcando un crecimiento significativo a pesar de los desafíos. La compañía logró compras globales de cartera récord de 1.35 mil millones de dólares, un aumento del 26% interanual, mientras que las cobranzas globales aumentaron un 16% a 2.16 mil millones de dólares.

En EE. UU., el negocio de MCM vio aumentar las compras de cartera un 23% a 1 mil millones de dólares, con cobranzas en aumento del 20%. El negocio Cabot en el Reino Unido y Europa incrementó las compras de cartera en un 36%, incluyendo compras del cuarto trimestre por 200 millones de dólares. Sin embargo, las acciones de reestructuración, incluida la salida de los mercados español e italiano, llevaron a un cargo por goodwill de 101 millones de dólares en el cuarto trimestre.

La compañía reportó una pérdida neta de 139 millones de dólares, o ($5.83) por acción, principalmente debido a cargos no monetarios relacionados con la disminución del goodwill de Cabot. Para 2025, Encore espera que las compras globales de cartera superen los 1.35 mil millones de dólares y que las cobranzas aumenten un 11% a 2.4 mil millones de dólares. La empresa planea reanudar la recompra de acciones en 2025.

Encore Capital Group (NASDAQ: ECPG)는 2024년 4분기 및 연간 실적을 발표했으며, 어려움에도 불구하고 상당한 성장을 기록했습니다. 이 회사는 13억 5천만 달러의 글로벌 포트폴리오 구매 기록을 달성했으며, 이는 전년 대비 26% 증가한 수치입니다. 글로벌 수금은 16% 증가하여 21억 6천만 달러에 달했습니다.

미국에서 MCM 사업은 포트폴리오 구매가 23% 증가하여 10억 달러에 이르렀고, 수금은 20% 증가했습니다. 영국 및 유럽의 Cabot 사업은 4분기 구매 2억 달러를 포함하여 포트폴리오 구매를 36% 증가시켰습니다. 그러나 스페인 및 이탈리아 시장에서의 철수 등 구조조정 조치로 인해 4분기 동안 1억 1천만 달러의 goodwill 비용이 발생했습니다.

회사는 1억 3천9백만 달러의 순손실을 보고했으며, 이는 주당 ($5.83)로, 주로 Cabot의 goodwill 손상과 관련된 비현금 비용 때문입니다. Encore는 2025년에는 글로벌 포트폴리오 구매가 13억 5천만 달러를 초과하고 수금이 11% 증가하여 24억 달러에 이를 것으로 예상하고 있습니다. 이 회사는 2025년에 자사주 매입을 재개할 계획입니다.

Encore Capital Group (NASDAQ: ECPG) a publié ses résultats du quatrième trimestre et de l'année 2024, marquant une croissance significative malgré les défis. L'entreprise a réalisé des achats de portefeuille mondiaux record de 1,35 milliard de dollars, en hausse de 26 % par rapport à l'année précédente, tandis que les encaissements mondiaux ont augmenté de 16 % pour atteindre 2,16 milliards de dollars.

Aux États-Unis, l'activité MCM a vu ses achats de portefeuille augmenter de 23 % pour atteindre 1 milliard de dollars, avec des encaissements en hausse de 20 %. L'activité Cabot au Royaume-Uni et en Europe a augmenté ses achats de portefeuille de 36 %, y compris des achats du quatrième trimestre de 200 millions de dollars. Cependant, les actions de restructuration, y compris le retrait des marchés espagnol et italien, ont entraîné une charge de goodwill de 101 millions de dollars au quatrième trimestre.

L'entreprise a déclaré une perte nette de 139 millions de dollars, soit ($5,83) par action, principalement en raison de charges non monétaires liées à la dépréciation du goodwill de Cabot. Pour 2025, Encore s'attend à ce que les achats de portefeuille mondiaux dépassent 1,35 milliard de dollars et que les encaissements augmentent de 11 % pour atteindre 2,4 milliards de dollars. L'entreprise prévoit de reprendre les rachats d'actions en 2025.

Encore Capital Group (NASDAQ: ECPG) hat seine Ergebnisse für das vierte Quartal und das Gesamtjahr 2024 veröffentlicht und dabei ein signifikantes Wachstum trotz Herausforderungen erzielt. Das Unternehmen verzeichnete rekordverdächtige globale Portfoliokäufe in Höhe von 1,35 Milliarden Dollar, was einem Anstieg von 26 % im Jahresvergleich entspricht, während die globalen Einziehungen um 16 % auf 2,16 Milliarden Dollar stiegen.

In den USA stiegen die Portfoliokäufe im MCM-Geschäft um 23 % auf 1 Milliarde Dollar, während die Einziehungen um 20 % zunahmen. Das Cabot-Geschäft im Vereinigten Königreich und Europa erhöhte die Portfoliokäufe um 36 %, einschließlich der Käufe im vierten Quartal in Höhe von 200 Millionen Dollar. Allerdings führten Umstrukturierungsmaßnahmen, darunter der Rückzug aus den spanischen und italienischen Märkten, zu einer Goodwill-Abschreibung von 101 Millionen Dollar im vierten Quartal.

Das Unternehmen berichtete von einem netto Verlust von 139 Millionen Dollar, oder ($5,83) pro Aktie, hauptsächlich aufgrund von nicht zahlungswirksamen Aufwendungen im Zusammenhang mit der Wertminderung des Goodwills von Cabot. Für 2025 erwartet Encore, dass die globalen Portfoliokäufe 1,35 Milliarden Dollar übersteigen und die Einziehungen um 11 % auf 2,4 Milliarden Dollar steigen. Das Unternehmen plant, 2025 die Aktienrückkäufe wieder aufzunehmen.

Positive
  • Record global portfolio purchases of $1.35B (+26% YoY)
  • Global collections up 16% to $2.16B
  • US collections increased 20% YoY
  • Cash generation growth of 20% for the year
  • Plan to resume share repurchases in 2025
  • Projected 11% collection growth for 2025
Negative
  • Net loss of $139M ($5.83 per share)
  • $101M goodwill charge in Q4
  • Exit from Spanish and Italian markets
  • Cabot business faced highly competitive environment
  • Required ERC adjustments in Cabot business

Insights

Encore Capital Group's Q4 and full-year 2024 results reveal a stark contrast between robust operational performance and significant restructuring costs that pushed the company into a net loss position. The debt collection specialist reported record global portfolio purchases of $1.35 billion (up 26%) and collections growth of 16% to $2.16 billion, demonstrating strong underlying business momentum.

The U.S. operation (MCM) capitalized on favorable market conditions, with portfolio purchases reaching $1 billion (up 23%) and collections growing 20%. This performance reflects a perfect storm of expanded bank lending combined with deteriorating consumer credit quality - creating an abundant supply of non-performing loans at attractive pricing.

However, Encore's European Cabot business faced substantial challenges despite portfolio purchase growth of 36% and collections increasing 8%. Management took decisive but costly actions to address underperformance, including:

  • Exiting the Spanish secured NPL market (Q3) and Italian NPL market (Q4)
  • Significantly reducing Estimated Remaining Collections (ERC) forecasts
  • Taking a $101 million goodwill impairment charge in Q4

These restructuring actions resulted in a full-year net loss of $139 million ($5.83 per share). The substantial ERC adjustments suggest previous collection forecasts were overly optimistic, raising questions about the quality of underwriting and valuation models in European markets.

Looking forward, management projects continued growth with 11% collections growth to $2.4 billion in 2025 and portfolio purchases exceeding 2024's record level. The planned resumption of share repurchases signals confidence in improving leverage metrics and future cash generation capacity.

The stark performance divergence between U.S. and European operations highlights the importance of market-specific execution in the debt purchasing industry. While the immediate financial impact is negative, the restructuring actions position Encore for potentially more sustainable, if somewhat reduced, profitability going forward.

Encore's 2024 results highlight a pronounced divergence in global credit markets that's creating both opportunities and challenges for debt purchasers. The U.S. market is displaying textbook credit cycle dynamics with MCM capitalizing on the expanding supply of non-performing loans. The 23% increase in U.S. portfolio purchases to $1 billion reflects a market where credit card delinquencies and charge-offs are normalizing after historically low pandemic-era levels.

What's particularly notable is the 20% growth in U.S. collections despite rising inflation and interest rates. This suggests remarkable resilience in consumer payment behavior and validates Encore's collection modeling and operational execution in their home market. The U.S. credit cycle appears to be in its middle stages, with potentially several more quarters of favorable purchasing conditions ahead.

The European situation tells a markedly different story. Cabot's struggles, despite 36% growth in portfolio purchases, reveal structural issues beyond cyclical factors. The exit from Spanish secured and Italian NPL markets represents a strategic retreat from segments where either regulatory constraints, servicing complexities, or competitive pressures have undermined profitability models.

The substantial ERC adjustments are particularly concerning as they suggest fundamental flaws in collection forecasting methodologies or changing consumer payment behaviors that weren't adequately captured in existing models. These adjustments may foreshadow similar recalibrations across the European debt purchasing sector.

The industry is witnessing an unusual bifurcation where U.S. operations benefit from textbook credit normalization while European operations face market-specific headwinds that transcend the credit cycle. This regional divergence creates both portfolio diversification benefits and operational challenges for global players like Encore.

Management's guidance for 11% collections growth to $2.4 billion in 2025 indicates confidence that U.S. strength will continue to outweigh European challenges. The planned resumption of share repurchases suggests the company believes its equity is undervalued relative to future cash generation capacity, particularly as the benefits of recent portfolio purchases materialize in coming quarters.

  • Favorable U.S. market for portfolio supply continues
  • Global portfolio purchases in 2024 up 26% to record $1.35 billion
  • Global collections in 2024 up 16% to $2.16 billion
  • Actions taken to resolve Cabot issues resulted in a loss for the quarter and the year

SAN DIEGO, Feb. 26, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Encore Capital Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: ECPG), an international specialty finance company, today reported consolidated financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2024.

“2024 was a year of significant growth for Encore,” said Ashish Masih, Encore’s President and Chief Executive Officer. “Our global portfolio purchases increased by 26% to an all-time high for us and global collections increased by 16% compared to 2023. Higher portfolio purchasing in recent years is a key driver of our growth in collections and ultimately cash generation growth of 20% for the year.”

“In the U.S. in 2024, continued growth in bank lending, coupled with rising delinquencies and charge-offs, led to record supply for non-performing loan portfolios and a continuation of the favorable purchasing environment in the U.S. market. As a result, our largest business, MCM, increased U.S. portfolio purchases in 2024 by 23% to a record $1 billion. In addition, anchored by stable consumer payment behavior throughout the year, MCM collections increased by 20% compared to 2023.”

“For our Cabot business in the U.K. and Europe, 2024 was a year of progress, but also significant restructuring to resolve certain persistent issues and enable future success. Cabot portfolio purchases increased by 36% compared to 2023, driven by exceptional Q4 purchases of $200 million that included large spot-market portfolio purchases at attractive returns. For the year, Cabot collections increased by 8% compared to 2023. Despite these successes, Cabot’s business environment continued to be highly competitive and impacted by macroeconomic factors such as subdued lending growth and low charge-offs. In 2024, we took certain restructuring actions including the exit from two underperforming markets, beginning with the Spanish secured non-performing loan (NPL) market in Q3 followed by the Italian NPL market in Q4. We also made adjustments to Cabot’s estimated remaining collections (ERC), particularly in the fourth quarter. These actions resulted in a $101 million goodwill charge in Q4.”

“We believe our reported financial results in 2024, and in particular our net loss of $139 million, or ($5.83) per share, are not indicative of the operational performance of our business due to certain non-cash charges, the largest of which were the goodwill impairment related to our Cabot business and the adjustments to Cabot’s ERC in Q4, which reduced earnings for the quarter and the year. We believe these Cabot ERC adjustments, in addition to other actions taken during the year, place Cabot on a more solid footing. We expect Cabot’s future performance to align closely with its rebased ERC.”

“Looking ahead, guided by our three pillar strategy, we remain committed to our long-standing financial objectives and our capital allocation priorities. We anticipate our global portfolio purchases in 2025 to exceed the $1.35 billion of purchases we made in 2024. We expect global collections in 2025 to increase by 11% to $2.4 billion. As a result of our continued growth in cash generation and its impact on our improving leverage, we plan to resume share repurchases in 2025. We also remain committed to the critical role we play in the consumer credit ecosystem and to helping consumers restore their financial health,” said Masih.

  
Financial Highlights for the Full Year of 2024:
  
 Year Ended December 31,
(in thousands, except percentages and earnings per share) 2024   2023  Change
Collections$2,162,478  $1,862,567  16%
Revenues$1,316,361  $1,222,680  8%
Portfolio purchases(1)$1,352,035  $1,073,812  26%
Estimated Remaining Collections (ERC)$8,501,370  $8,191,913  4%
Operating expenses$1,159,031  $1,206,145  (4)%
GAAP net loss$(139,244) $(206,492) NM
GAAP loss per share$(5.83) $(8.72) NM

__________________

(1)Includes U.S. purchases of $998.9 million and $814.6 million, and Europe purchases of $353.2 million and $259.3 million in 2024 and 2023, respectively.


  
Financial Highlights for the Fourth Quarter of 2024:
  
 Three Months Ended December 31,
(in thousands, except percentages and earnings per share) 2024   2023  Change
Collections$554,595  $458,350  21%
Revenues$265,619  $277,387  (4)%
Portfolio purchases(1)$495,144  $292,497  69%
Operating expenses$399,809  $494,580  (19)%
GAAP net loss$(225,307) $(270,762) NM
GAAP loss per share$(9.42) $(11.40) NM

__________________

(1)Includes U.S. purchases of $295.3 million and $208.5 million, and Europe purchases of $199.8 million and $84.0 million in Q4 2024 and Q4 2023, respectively.


  
Key Impacts from Cabot Actions and other items for the Fourth Quarter of 2024:
  
 Three Months Ended
December 31,
(in thousands, except earnings per share impact) 2024  EPS Impact(1)
Cabot changes in expected future recoveries$(129,128) $(5.40)
Goodwill impairment$(100,600) $(4.21)
Cabot IT-related asset impairment$(18,544) $(0.78)
Loss on extinguishment of debt$(7,832) $(0.28)
Cabot restructuring charges$(6,087) $(0.25)
Total$(262,191) $(10.92)

__________________

(1)Basic share count was used to calculate EPS impacts.
  

Conference Call and Webcast

The Company will host a conference call and slide presentation today, February 26, 2025, at 2:00 p.m. Pacific time / 5:00 p.m. Eastern time to discuss fourth quarter and full year results.

Members of the public are invited to access the live webcast via the Internet by logging in on the Investor Relations page of Encore's website at www.encorecapital.com. To access the live conference call by telephone, please pre-register using this link. Registrants will receive confirmation with dial-in details.

For those who cannot listen to the live broadcast, a replay of the webcast will be available on the Company's website shortly after the call concludes.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This news release includes certain financial measures that exclude the impact of certain items and therefore have not been calculated in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). The Company has included information concerning adjusted EBITDA because management utilizes this information in the evaluation of its operations and believes that this measure, when added to collections applied to principal balance, is a useful indicator of the Company’s ability to generate cash collections in excess of operating expenses through the liquidation of its receivable portfolios. Adjusted EBITDA has not been prepared in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, net income as an indicator of the Company’s operating performance. Further, this non-GAAP financial measure, as presented by the Company, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies. The Company has attached to this news release a reconciliation of these non-GAAP financial measures to their most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.

About Encore Capital Group, Inc.

Encore Capital Group is an international specialty finance company that provides debt recovery solutions and other related services for consumers across a broad range of financial assets. Through its subsidiaries around the globe, Encore purchases portfolios of consumer receivables from major banks, credit unions, and utility providers. 

Encore partners with individuals as they repay their debt obligations, helping them on the road to financial recovery and ultimately improving their economic well-being. Encore is the first and only company of its kind to operate with a Consumer Bill of Rights that provides industry-leading commitments to consumers. Headquartered in San Diego, Encore is a publicly traded NASDAQ Global Select company (ticker symbol: ECPG) and a component stock of the Russell 2000, the S&P Small Cap 600 and the Wilshire 4500. More information about the company can be found at http://www.encorecapital.com.

Forward Looking Statements
The statements in this press release that are not historical facts, including, most importantly, those statements preceded by, or that include, the words “will,” “may,” “believe,” “projects,” “expects,” “anticipates” or the negation thereof, or similar expressions, constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 (the “Reform Act”). These statements may include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our future operating results (including portfolio purchase volumes, collections and cash generation), performance, business plans or prospects as well as statements regarding future supply, consumer behavior, or macroeconomic environment. For all “forward-looking statements,” the Company claims the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Reform Act. Such forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and other factors which may cause actual results, performance or achievements of the Company and its subsidiaries to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. These risks, uncertainties and other factors are discussed in the reports filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the most recent reports on Form 10-K, as it may be amended from time to time. The Company disclaims any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

Contact:
Bruce Thomas
Encore Capital Group, Inc.
Vice President, Global Investor Relations
bruce.thomas@encorecapital.com

SOURCE: Encore Capital Group, Inc.

FINANCIAL TABLES FOLLOW

    
ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition
(In Thousands, Except Par Value Amounts)
    
 December 31,
2024
 December 31,
2023
Assets   
Cash and cash equivalents$199,865  $158,364 
Investment in receivable portfolios, net 3,776,369   3,468,432 
Property and equipment, net 80,597   103,959 
Other assets 225,090   293,256 
Goodwill 507,808   606,475 
Total assets$4,789,729  $4,630,486 
Liabilities and Equity   
Liabilities:   
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities$233,545  $189,928 
Borrowings 3,672,762   3,318,031 
Other liabilities 116,091   185,989 
Total liabilities 4,022,398   3,693,948 
Commitments and contingencies   
Equity:   
Convertible preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 5,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding     
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 75,000 shares authorized, 23,691 shares and 23,545 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, respectively 237   235 
Additional paid-in capital 19,297   11,052 
Accumulated earnings 909,927   1,049,171 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss (162,130)  (123,920)
Total stockholders’ equity 767,331   936,538 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity$4,789,729  $4,630,486 
        

The following table presents certain assets and liabilities of consolidated variable interest entities (“VIEs”) included in the consolidated statements of financial condition above. Most assets in the table below include those assets that can only be used to settle obligations of consolidated VIEs. The liabilities exclude amounts where creditors or beneficial interest holders have recourse to the general credit of the Company.

    
 December 31,
2024
 December 31,
2023
Assets   
Cash and cash equivalents$23,875 $24,472
Investment in receivable portfolios, net 895,704  717,556
Other assets 3,699  19,358
Liabilities   
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 2,946  1,854
Borrowings 599,830  494,925
Other liabilities 887  2,452
      
      


    
ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts)
    
 (Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
December 31,
 Year Ended
December 31,
  2024   2023   2024   2023 
Revenues       
Revenue from receivable portfolios$336,666  $304,892  $1,302,567  $1,204,437 
Changes in recoveries (95,760)  (52,476)  (89,740)  (82,530)
Total debt purchasing revenue 240,906   252,416   1,212,827   1,121,907 
Servicing revenue 20,525   19,650   84,783   83,136 
Other revenues 4,188   5,321   18,751   17,637 
Total revenues 265,619   277,387   1,316,361   1,222,680 
Operating expenses       
Salaries and employee benefits 104,616   96,760   422,910   391,532 
Cost of legal collections 68,989   56,727   259,298   224,252 
General and administrative expenses 52,019   36,809   163,847   144,862 
Other operating expenses 37,786   29,315   130,802   111,179 
Collection agency commissions 8,288   9,074   30,596   35,657 
Depreciation and amortization 8,967   8,969   32,434   41,737 
Goodwill impairment 100,600   238,200   100,600   238,200 
Impairment of assets 18,544   18,726   18,544   18,726 
Total operating expenses 399,809   494,580   1,159,031   1,206,145 
(Loss) income from operations (134,190)  (217,193)  157,330   16,535 
Other expense       
Interest expense (68,498)  (54,501)  (252,545)  (201,877)
Loss on extinguishment of debt (7,832)     (7,832)   
Other income (expense) 541   (2)  6,832   5,078 
Total other expense (75,789)  (54,503)  (253,545)  (196,799)
(Loss) income before income taxes (209,979)  (271,696)  (96,215)  (180,264)
(Provision) benefit for income taxes (15,328)  934   (43,029)  (26,228)
Net loss$(225,307) $(270,762) $(139,244) $(206,492)
        
Loss per share:       
Basic$(9.42) $(11.40) $(5.83) $(8.72)
Diluted$(9.42) $(11.40) $(5.83) $(8.72)
        
Weighted average shares outstanding:       
Basic 23,916   23,741   23,873   23,670 
Diluted 23,916   23,741   23,873   23,670 
                
                


  
ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(In Thousands)
  
 Year Ended December 31,
  2024   2023   2022 
Operating activities:     
Net (loss) income$(139,244) $(206,492) $194,564 
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities:     
Depreciation and amortization 32,434   41,737   46,419 
Other non-cash interest expense, net 16,325   17,160   15,875 
Stock-based compensation expense 14,012   13,854   15,402 
Deferred income taxes (22,280)  (55,916)  46,410 
Goodwill impairment 100,600   238,200    
Impairment of assets 18,544   18,726   4,075 
Changes in recoveries 89,740   82,530   (93,145)
Other, net 17,880   (2,259)  18,798 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities     
Other assets (28,245)  15,894   (6,722)
Accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other liabilities 56,402   (10,443)  (30,995)
Net cash provided by operating activities 156,168   152,991   210,681 
Investing activities:     
Purchases of receivable portfolios, net of put-backs (1,336,442)  (1,060,206)  (790,569)
Collections applied to investment in receivable portfolios, net 859,911   658,130   709,176 
Purchases of real estate owned (212)  (26,901)  (39,340)
Purchases of property and equipment (29,007)  (24,807)  (37,224)
Proceeds from sale of real estate owned 56,396   52,636   27,722 
Other, net 8,924   (793)   
Net cash used in investing activities (440,430)  (401,941)  (130,235)
Financing activities:     
Payment of loan and debt refinancing costs (21,418)  (13,707)  (1,659)
Proceeds from credit facilities 2,031,470   1,196,046   779,513 
Repayment of credit facilities (1,868,111)  (989,627)  (515,703)
Proceeds from senior secured notes 1,000,000   104,188    
Repayment of senior secured notes (789,106)  (39,080)  (39,080)
Proceeds from issuance of convertible senior notes    230,000    
Repayment of convertible senior notes    (212,480)  (221,153)
Payments to settle derivative instruments (40,038)      
Repurchase and retirement of common stock       (87,006)
Other, net 4,977   (7,040)  (22,357)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 317,774   268,300   (107,445)
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 33,512   19,350   (26,999)
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents 7,989   (4,898)  (18,734)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 158,364   143,912   189,645 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$199,865  $158,364  $143,912 
      
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:     
Cash paid for interest$210,580  $163,815  $131,391 
Cash paid for income taxes, net of refunds 67,091   68,522   71,276 
Supplemental schedule of non-cash investing and financing activities:     
Investment in receivable portfolios transferred to real estate owned$5,966  $7,957  $1,903 
            
            



    
ENCORE CAPITAL GROUP, INC.
Supplemental Financial Information
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Metrics
    
Adjusted EBITDA  
    
(in thousands, unaudited)

Three Months Ended
December 31,
 Year Ended
December 31,
 2024   2023   2024   2023 
GAAP net loss, as reported$(225,307) $(270,762) $(139,244) $(206,492)
Adjustments:       
Interest expense 68,498   54,501   252,545   201,877 
Loss on extinguishment of debt 7,832      7,832    
Interest income (1,971)  (1,364)  (7,008)  (4,746)
Provision (benefit) for income taxes 15,328   (934)  43,029   26,228 
Depreciation and amortization 8,967   8,969   32,434   41,737 
Net loss (gain) on derivative instruments(1)    342   (267)  (3,170)
Stock-based compensation expense 2,281   2,837   14,012   13,854 
Acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses(2) 6,087   827   10,451   7,401 
Goodwill Impairment(3) 100,600   238,200   100,600   238,200 
Impairment of assets(3) 18,544   18,726   18,544   18,726 
Adjusted EBITDA$859  $51,342  $332,928  $333,615 
Collections applied to principal balance(4)$337,464  $213,769  $1,004,230  $776,280 

________________________

(1)Amount represents gain or loss recognized on derivative instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments or gain or loss recognized on derivative instruments upon dedesignation of hedge relationships. We adjust for this amount because we believe the gain or loss on derivative contracts is not indicative of ongoing operations.
(2)Amount represents acquisition, integration and restructuring related expenses. We adjust for this amount because we believe these expenses are not indicative of ongoing operations; therefore, adjusting for these expenses enhances comparability to prior periods, anticipated future periods, and our competitors’ results.
(3)During the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, we recorded a non-cash goodwill impairment charge of $100.6 million and $238.2 million, respectively. We recorded a non-cash impairment of long-lived assets of $18.5 million and a non-cash impairment of intangible assets of $18.7 million during the years ended December 31, 2024, and 2023, respectively. We believe these non-cash impairment charges are not indicative of ongoing operations, therefore adjusting for these expenses enhances comparability to prior periods, anticipated future periods, and our competitors’ results. Refer to “Note 15: Goodwill and Identifiable Intangible Assets” and “Note 5: Composition of Certain Financial Statement Items” to our consolidated financial statements for further details.
(4)Amount represents (a) gross collections from receivable portfolios less (b) debt purchasing revenue, plus (c) proceeds applied to basis from sales of real estate owned (“REO”) assets and exit activities. A reconciliation of “collections applied to investment in receivable portfolios, net” to “collections applied to principal balance” is available in the Form 10-K for the period ending December 31, 2024.

FAQ

What caused Encore Capital Group (ECPG) to report a loss in Q4 2024?

ECPG reported a loss due to a $101 million goodwill charge from Cabot business restructuring and ERC adjustments in Q4 2024.

How much did Encore Capital's (ECPG) global portfolio purchases grow in 2024?

ECPG's global portfolio purchases increased 26% to a record $1.35 billion in 2024.

What are Encore Capital's (ECPG) collection projections for 2025?

ECPG expects global collections to increase by 11% to $2.4 billion in 2025.

Which markets did Encore Capital (ECPG) exit in 2024?

ECPG exited the Spanish secured NPL market in Q3 and the Italian NPL market in Q4 2024.

What was MCM's portfolio purchase performance in the US market for 2024?

MCM increased US portfolio purchases by 23% to $1 billion in 2024.

Encore Cap Group Inc

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