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Ecopetrol reports on the opening of an investigation by the Superintendency of Industry and Commerce

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Ecopetrol, the largest energy company in Colombia, reports that the Superintendency of Industry and Commerce (SIC) has opened an investigation against the company and its subsidiaries. The probe, initiated through Resolution No. 20884, focuses on alleged infringements of competition laws related to helicopter service contracting between 2011 and 2023. The charges, including both principal and subsidiary charges, involve Ecopetrol, Cenit Transporte y Logística de Hidrocarburos, and Oleoducto Central, along with specific individuals. The company has been mandated to publish the investigation notice in a widely read newspaper within five business days of notification. Ecopetrol intends to respond to these charges following due process. The investigation allows competitors, consumers, and others with direct interest to contribute evidence within 15 business days. This development highlights potential legal and financial risks for Ecopetrol and its shareholders, amidst its extensive operations across the Americas.

Positive
  • Ecopetrol commits to transparency by publishing the investigation notice as mandated.
  • The company is prepared to respond to the charges, indicating a proactive approach to legal challenges.
Negative
  • The investigation may result in legal and financial penalties for Ecopetrol and its subsidiaries.
  • The charges involve longstanding practices, potentially affecting the company's reputation and investor confidence.
  • Possible disruptions in business operations due to legal proceedings.
  • Involvement of key subsidiaries like Cenit and Ocensa could impact operational efficiency.

Insights

The news of the Superintendency of Industry and Commerce (SIC) initiating an investigation into Ecopetrol for alleged infringements on free economic competition laws could have substantial ramifications for investors. Though the immediate financial repercussions remain uncertain, regulatory investigations often lead to fines, legal fees and potential operational disruptions. Additionally, the perception of corporate governance and ethical practices might be impacted, potentially influencing investor confidence in the short term.

For retail investors, it's important to consider both the short-term volatility this news could introduce to Ecopetrol's stock and the potential long-term implications. Regulatory investigations can stretch out over months or even years, leading to protracted legal battles and financial uncertainty. In the interim, Ecopetrol might face operational challenges, such as increased scrutiny and stricter compliance requirements.

Historically, such cases can affect the company's financial statements through direct costs like fines and indirect costs like damage to reputation. Investors should monitor the outcome closely and consider diversifying their portfolios to mitigate risks associated with such regulatory uncertainties.

The charges levied against Ecopetrol pertain to infringements on free economic competition laws and involve key subsidiaries and individual executives. This underscores the severity of the allegations and the comprehensive nature of the investigation. The legal landscape for competition law violations in Colombia is stringent, with substantial penalties for proven violations, which can include significant fines and operational restrictions.

It's essential for investors to understand that such legal proceedings are governed by well-defined processes. Ecopetrol will have the opportunity to respond to these charges and potentially negotiate settlements or remedial measures. The key here is the potential duration and complexity of the legal process, which may keep investor sentiment subdued until more clarity is achieved.

Moreover, any findings of wrongdoing could lead to further regulatory scrutiny and mandates to adjust business practices, potentially affecting operational efficiency and profitability. Investors should stay informed about the progress of the investigation and any interim updates from the company.

The announcement of an investigation into Ecopetrol's practices highlights the regulatory risks inherent in the energy sector, especially in regions with stringent competition laws. For a company like Ecopetrol, which has substantial market share and diverse operations across multiple countries, such legal challenges can pose significant headwinds.

From a market perspective, such investigations often lead to a period of uncertainty, which can negatively impact stock prices as investors reassess the risk profile of the company. Additionally, the investigation could distract management's focus from operational goals and strategic initiatives, potentially slowing down growth or operational optimization efforts.

Investors should also consider the broader market implications. If Ecopetrol is found guilty of the alleged infringements, it could set a precedent for increased regulatory scrutiny across the sector, impacting other companies with similar business models. Keeping an eye on the sector's regulatory environment and any similar cases can provide context to how this might play out.

BOGOTA, Colombia, May 22, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Ecopetrol S.A. (BVC: ECOPETROL; NYSE: EC) ("Ecopetrol" or the "Company") reports that between May 3, 2024 and May 9, 2024, the Company and its subsidiaries,  Cenit Transporte y Logística de Hidrocarburos S.A.S. ("CENIT") and Oleoducto Central S.A. ("Ocensa") were notified of Resolution No. 20884 of April 26, 2024, through which the Superintendency of Industry and Commerce (SIC) opened an investigation and formulated charges to determine alleged infringements to the laws on protection of free economic competition, in accordance with Article 1 of Law 155 of 1959.

(PRNewsfoto/Ecopetrol S.A.)

Consequently, the Deputy Superintendent for Competition Protection of the SIC, ordered: "(…) the legal and natural persons investigated to publish the below text in a newspaper of wide regional or national distribution, within the five (5) business days following the notification of this administrative act, all in compliance with Article 17 of Law 1340 of 2009, modified by Article 156 of Decree 19 of 2012:

"It is reported that the Superintendency of Industry and Commerce, through Resolution No. 20884 of 2024, formulated charges and ordered the opening of an investigation. In this administrative act, the Delegation formulated principal and subsidiary charges as follows:

On one hand, the principal charge has been made against EMPRESA COLOMBIANA DE PETRÓLEOS S.A. identified with NIT 899.999.068-1, CENIT TRANSPORTE Y LOGÍSTICA DE HIDROCARBUROS S.A.S. identified with NIT 900.531.210-3, OLEODUCTO CENTRAL S.A. identified with NIT 800.251.163-0 and HELISTAR S.A.S. identified with NIT 811.020.344-6, for alleged infringements to the laws on protection of free economic competition, in particular, an infringement of prohibitions of Article 1 of Law 155 of 1959 for the alleged interference in processes for the contracting of helicopter service between 2011 and 2023, in the modality of responsibility provided in numeral 15 of Article 4 of Decree 2153 of 1992, modified by Article 25 of Law 1340 of 2009.

The principal charge also includes charges against MILTON CABEZA PEÑARANDA, identified with citizenship card No. 88.155.520, CARLO EMMANUEL CABRA MARTÍNEZ, identified with citizenship card No. 79.396.676, NICOLÁS SEBÁSTIAN MURILLO ROZO, identified with citizenship card No. 1.013.588.520, MARÍA ANGÉLICA CUBILLOS BUSTOS, identified with citizenship card No. 52.057.618 and JOSE FEDERICO ESCOBAR GONZÁLES, identified with citizenship card No. 15.349.431 for allegedly having incurred in the responsibility provided in numeral 16 of Article 4 of Decree 2153 of 1992, modified by Article 26 of Law 1340 of 2009, because they would have collaborated, facilitated, authorized, executed and/or tolerated by action and/or omission the facts or actions constituting the infringements under investigation, in accordance with the provisions of numeral 16 of Article 4 of Decree 2153 of 1992, modified by Article 26 of Law 1340 of 2009.

On the other hand, the subsidiary charge has been made against EMPRESA COLOMBIANA DE PETRÓLEOS S.A. identified with NIT 899.999.068-1, CENIT TRANSPORTE Y LOGÍSTICA DE HIDROCARBUROS S.A.S. identified with NIT 900.531.210-3 and OLEODUCTO CENTRAL S.A. identified with NIT 800.251.163-0, for alleged infringements to the laws on protection of free economic competition, in particular, infringements of prohibitions in Article 1 of Law 155 of 1959 for their behavior related to the contracting of helicopter service between 2011 and 2023, in accordance with the liability established in numeral 15 of Article 4 of Decree 2153 of 1992, modified by Article 25 of Law 1340 of 2009.

The subsidiary charge also includes charges against NICOLÁS SEBÁSTIAN MURILLO ROZO, identified with citizenship card No. 1.013.588.520, MARÍA ANGÉLICA CUBILLOS BUSTOS, identified with citizenship card No. 52.057.618 and JOSE FEDERICO ESCOBAR GONZÁLES, identified with citizenship card No. 15.349.431 for allegedly having incurred in the actions described in numeral 16 of Article 4 of Decree 2153 of 1992, modified by Article 26 of Law 1340 of 2009, because they would have collaborated, facilitated, authorized, executed and/or tolerated by action and/or omission the actions or omissions constituting the infringements under investigation, in accordance with the provisions of numeral 16 of Article 4 of Decree 2153 of 1992, modified by Article 26 of Law 1340 of 2009.

Therefore, in the terms provided by Article 19 of Law 1340 of 2009, modified by Article 157 of Decree 019 of 2012, competitors, consumers or, in general, anyone who accredits a direct and individual interest in the present investigation, within fifteen (15) business days following the publication of the opening of the investigation on the website of the Superintendency of Industry and Commerce, may intervene by contributing with the facts and evidence they intend to assert, to the file registered with No. 23-143730, which is located in the Superintendency of Industry and Commerce".

Prior to compliance with this obligation, Ecopetrol and its subsidiaries will respond to the charges in accordance with due process, during the time established for such purposes. Ecopetrol's response will be published through the same means as the above notice.

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Ecopetrol is the largest company in Colombia and one of the main integrated energy companies in the American continent, with more than 18,000 employees. In Colombia, it is responsible for more than 60% of the hydrocarbon production of most transportation, logistics, and hydrocarbon refining systems, and it holds leading positions in the petrochemicals and gas distribution segments. With the acquisition of 51.4% of ISA's shares, the company participates in energy transmission, the management of real-time systems (XM), and the Barranquilla - Cartagena coastal highway concession. At the international level, Ecopetrol has a stake in strategic basins in the American continent, with Drilling and Exploration operations in the United States (Permian basin and the Gulf of Mexico), Brazil, and Mexico, and, through ISA and its subsidiaries, Ecopetrol holds leading positions in the power transmission business in Brazil, Chile, Peru, and Bolivia, road concessions in Chile, and the telecommunications sector. This press release contains business prospect statements, operating and financial result estimates, and statements related to Ecopetrol's growth prospects. These are all projections and, as such, they are based solely on the expectations of the managers regarding the future of the company and their continued access to capital to finance the company's business plan. The realization of said estimates in the future depends on the behavior of market conditions, regulations, competition, and the performance of the Colombian economy and the industry, among other factors, and are consequently subject to change without prior notice.

This release contains statements that may be considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. All forward-looking statements, whether made in this release or in future filings or press releases, or orally, address matters that involve risks and uncertainties, including in respect of the Company's prospects for growth and its ongoing access to capital to fund the Company's business plan, among others. Consequently, changes in the following factors, among others, could cause actual results to differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements: market prices of oil & gas, our exploration, and production activities, market conditions, applicable regulations, the exchange rate, the Company's competitiveness and the performance of Colombia's economy and industry, to mention a few. We do not intend and do not assume any obligation to update these forward-looking statements.

For more information, please contact:

Head of Capital Markets
Carolina Tovar Aragón
Email: investors@ecopetrol.com.co

Head of Corporate Communications 
Marcela Ulloa
Email: marcela.ulloa@ecopetrol.com.co

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SOURCE Ecopetrol S.A.

FAQ

What is the main issue in the Ecopetrol investigation?

The Superintendency of Industry and Commerce is investigating Ecopetrol for alleged infringements of competition laws related to helicopter service contracting between 2011 and 2023.

When did the Superintendency of Industry and Commerce open the investigation against Ecopetrol?

The investigation was initiated through Resolution No. 20884 dated April 26, 2024, with notifications received between May 3, 2024, and May 9, 2024.

Which entities are involved in the Ecopetrol investigation?

The investigation involves Ecopetrol, Cenit Transporte y Logística de Hidrocarburos, and Oleoducto Central, along with specific individuals.

What are the potential consequences of the investigation for Ecopetrol?

Potential consequences include legal and financial penalties, reputational damage, and operational disruptions.

How is Ecopetrol responding to the SIC investigation?

Ecopetrol plans to respond to the charges following due process and will publish its response through the same means as the investigation notice.

What should investors expect regarding the Ecopetrol investigation?

Investors should be aware of potential legal and financial risks, including penalties and impacts on the company's reputation and operations.

How can stakeholders contribute to the Ecopetrol investigation?

Competitors, consumers, and others with a direct and individual interest can contribute evidence within 15 business days following the publication of the investigation notice.

Ecopetrol S.A

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