Precision BioSciences Reports Clinical Program Updates for Its Allogeneic CAR T Pipeline
Precision BioSciences (DTIL) has reported promising updates on its allogeneic CAR T cell therapies, PBCAR0191 and PBCAR19B. In a Phase 1/2a study, PBCAR0191 showed a 73% overall response rate and a 59% complete response rate among heavily pre-treated patients. Notably, 100% of patients who had prior autologous CAR T therapy responded to PBCAR0191. The company is also progressing with PBCAR19B, which aims to be a best-in-class CD19 therapy. As of November 30, 2021, Precision holds approximately $152 million in cash, supporting operations into 2023.
- PBCAR0191 shows a 73% overall response rate and a 59% complete response rate in a heavily treated patient population.
- 100% response rate among patients with prior autologous CAR T therapy.
- PBCAR19B development continues, aiming for a best-in-class profile.
- One infectious death was reported in the study deemed possibly related to treatment.
- Initial clinical data from PBCAR269A showed response not comparable with autologous CAR T profiles.
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- High Response Rates to PBCAR0191 Observed in Heavily Treated Patients Who Relapsed Following Prior Autologous CAR T Therapy
- Company to Host Webcast and Conference Call Today at
“Precision’s clinical stage CAR T pipeline continues to generate promising data in lymphoma patients. We have recently observed a potential signal in patients who have relapsed following auto CAR T therapy and responded to treatment with PBCAR0191. This is a growing population of patients with the greatest need for new treatment options, and PBCAR0191 has the potential to be a first-in-class allogeneic CAR T product for this patient population,” said
First-in-Class Approach: PBCAR0191
The updated data from the PBCAR0191 Phase 1/2a study included 22 (17 NHL, 5 B-ALL) heavily pre-treated R/R subjects with predominantly advanced or aggressive B-cell malignancies who were evaluable as of
For patients that received treatment of PBCAR0191 following eLD as of
- PBCAR0191 showed no ≥ Grade 3 cytokine release syndrome (CRS), one Grade 3 immune effector cell-associated neurotoxicity syndrome (ICANS) with resolution to ≤ Grade 2 in 72 hours, no evidence of graft versus host disease and one infectious death at Day 54 deemed possibly related to treatment2
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PBCAR0191 yielded an overall response rate of
73% and a complete response rate of59% using a 3 x 106 cells/kg cell dose - Four responders among the 17 evaluable NHL subjects reached Day 180 durability assessment
Most notably, a potential signal for PBCAR0191 was observed among six subjects that previously received an autologous CAR T:
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100% of these patients responded and66% experienced a complete response at ≥ Day 28 - More than half of these patients had a longer duration of response on PBCAR0191 than with the prior autologous CAR T treatment
“Today, there are no FDA approved therapeutics for lymphoma patients who have relapsed following auto-CAR T therapy. PBCAR0191 has the potential to be developed as a salvage treatment for this growing population with high unmet need, and we are actively enrolling additional patients in this relapse setting to further validate this observed activity,” said
Best-in-Class Approach: PBCAR19B Immune Evading Stealth Cell
The Phase 1 clinical study of PBCAR19B is actively enrolling subjects with R/R NHL. Flat doses of PBCAR19B CAR T cells following standard lymphodepletion (sLD)3 are administered starting at Dose Level 1 (2.7 × 108 CAR T cells). The company has dosed the first three subjects at Dose Level 1.
“In parallel to our development with PBCAR0191, we are continuing to enroll patients in the PBCAR19B clinical trial and expect to share initial results for this program in mid-2022,” said
PBCAR19B is a novel immune-evading stealth cell candidate employing a single-gene edit to knock-down beta-2 microglobulin designed for evading T cell rejection, while also inserting an HLA-E transgene to further evade rejection from natural killer cells. Precision BioSciences’ CAR T cells are the only allogeneic CAR T cells in human clinical trials made with a single gene editing step designed to specifically avoid the potentially deleterious effects of making multiple edits to T cells.
PBCAR269A Phase 1/2a Program Update
PBCAR269A is an investigational allogeneic CAR T immunotherapy targeting B-cell maturation antigen for the treatment of R/R multiple myeloma. The following has been observed among 14 patients that have been evaluated for clinical activity and safety across four dose levels of PBCAR269A4 monotherapy following sLD:
- No Grade ≥ 3 CRS or ICANS
- Dose-dependent increase in PBCAR269A peak expansion
Overall, PBCAR269A monotherapy response observed in the Phase 1/2a trial was not comparable with autologous CAR T profiles. Therefore, Precision is continuing to enroll subjects with PBCAR269A in combination with nirogacestat, a gamma secretase inhibitor developed by SpringWorks Therapeutics, in pursuit of a potential therapeutic index comparable with or better than autologous CAR T. Initial clinical data from the combination cohort is expected to be presented in mid-2022.
The Company’s balance of cash and cash equivalents was approximately
Company-Hosted Webcast and Conference Call Information
Precision will host a conference call and webcast today,
About
Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements contained in this press release that do not relate to matters of historical fact should be considered forward-looking statements, including, without limitation, statements regarding the expected timing of clinical updates and interim data reports related to PBCAR0191, PBCAR19B, PBCAR269A monotherapy and PBCAR269A in combination with nirogacestat, statements regarding our clinical development pipeline and the potential clinical benefit of our product candidates. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terms such as “aim,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “expect,” “should,” “plan,” “intend,” “estimate,” “target,” “mission,” “goal,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “potential,” “project,” “predict,” “contemplate,” or the negative thereof and similar words and expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations, beliefs and assumptions and on information currently available to us. Such statements are subject to a number of known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions, and actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements due to various important factors, including, but not limited to: our ability to become profitable; our ability to procure sufficient funding and requirements under our current debt instruments and effects of restrictions thereunder; risks associated with raising additional capital; our operating expenses and our ability to predict what those expenses will be; our limited operating history; the success of our programs and product candidates in which we expend our resources; our limited ability or inability to assess the safety and efficacy of our product candidates; our dependence on our ARCUS technology; the initiation, cost, timing, progress, achievement of milestones and results of research and development activities, preclinical or greenhouse studies and clinical or field trials; public perception about genome editing technology and its applications; competition in the genome editing, biopharmaceutical, biotechnology and agricultural biotechnology fields; our or our collaborators’ ability to identify, develop and commercialize product candidates; pending and potential liability lawsuits and penalties against us or our collaborators related to our technology and our product candidates; the
All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release and, except as required by applicable law, we have no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements contained herein, whether as a result of any new information, future events, changed circumstances or otherwise.
1 Enhanced Lymphodepletion (eLD) = Fludarabine (30 mg/m2/day × 4 days) and cyclophosphamide (1000 mg/m2/day × 3 days)
2 One death among subjects in ongoing complete response deemed possibly related to treatment by investigator (as previously disclosed); three deaths among subjects in ongoing complete response deemed unrelated to treatment
3 Standard Lymphodepletion (sLD) = Fludarabine (30 mg/m2/day × 3 days) and cyclophosphamide (1000 mg/m2/day × 3 days)
4 Dose Level 1= 0.6×10 6 cells/kg; Dose Level 2 = 2×10 6 cells/kg; Dose Level 3 = 6×10 6 cells/kg; Dose Level 4 = 960 x10 6 cells flat dose
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Alex.Kelly@precisionbiosciences.com
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