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CNA FINANCIAL ANNOUNCES THIRD QUARTER 2024 NET INCOME OF $1.04 PER SHARE AND CORE INCOME OF $1.08 PER SHARE

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CNA Financial reported Q3 2024 net income of $283 million ($1.04 per share), up 10% from $258 million in the prior year quarter. Core income reached $293 million ($1.08 per share). Property & Casualty segments showed strong performance with 9% gross written premium growth and 8% net written premium growth. Net investment income increased 13% to $626 million. The P&C combined ratio was 97.2%, including 5.8 points of catastrophe loss impact totaling $143 million. The company declared a quarterly dividend of $0.44 per share. Book value per share reached $39.72, with book value excluding AOCI at $46.50, representing a 7% increase from year-end 2023.

CNA Financial ha riportato un reddito netto di 283 milioni di dollari per il terzo trimestre del 2024 (1,04 dollari per azione), con un incremento del 10% rispetto ai 258 milioni dello stesso trimestre dell’anno precedente. Il reddito core ha raggiunto i 293 milioni di dollari (1,08 dollari per azione). I settori di Proprietà e Causa hanno mostrato una solida performance con una crescita del 9% dei premi lordi scritti e una crescita dell’8% dei premi netti scritti. Il reddito netto dagli investimenti è aumentato del 13% arrivando a 626 milioni di dollari. Il rapporto combinato P&C è stato del 97,2%, includendo 5,8 punti di impatto per perdite da catastrofi per un totale di 143 milioni di dollari. L’azienda ha dichiarato un dividendo trimestrale di 0,44 dollari per azione. Il valore contabile per azione ha raggiunto i 39,72 dollari, con un valore contabile escluso AOCI a 46,50 dollari, rappresentando un incremento del 7% rispetto alla fine del 2023.

CNA Financial reportó un ingreso neto de 283 millones de dólares para el tercer trimestre de 2024 (1.04 dólares por acción), un aumento del 10% respecto a los 258 millones del trimestre del año anterior. El ingreso central alcanzó los 293 millones de dólares (1.08 dólares por acción). Los segmentos de Propiedad y Siniestros mostraron un sólido rendimiento con un crecimiento del 9% en las primas brutas escritas y un crecimiento del 8% en las primas netas escritas. Los ingresos netos de inversiones aumentaron un 13% a 626 millones de dólares. El ratio combinado de P&C fue del 97,2%, incluyendo 5,8 puntos de impacto por pérdidas catastróficas que totalizan 143 millones de dólares. La compañía declaró un dividendo trimestral de 0,44 dólares por acción. El valor en libros por acción alcanzó los 39,72 dólares, con un valor en libros excluyendo AOCI de 46,50 dólares, lo que representa un aumento del 7% respecto al final de 2023.

CNA Financial은 2024년 3분기 순이익이 2억 8천 3백만 달러 (주당 1.04달러)에 달했다고 보고했으며, 이는 작년 동기 대비 10% 증가한 수치입니다. 핵심 수익은 2억 9천 3백만 달러에 도달했습니다 (주당 1.08달러). 재산 및 상해 부문은 총 서면 보험료가 9% 증가하고 순 서면 보험료가 8% 증가 하는 등 강력한 성과를 보였습니다. 순 투자 수익은 13% 증가하여 6억 2천 6백만 달러에 이르렀습니다. P&C 결합 비율은 97.2%였으며, 이 중 143백만 달러에 달하는 재해 손실의 영향으로 5.8포인트가 포함되었습니다. 회사는 주당 0.44달러의 분기 배당금을 선언했습니다. 주당 장부 가치는 39.72달러에 도달했으며, AOCI를 제외한 장부 가치는 46.50달러로, 2023년 연말 대비 7% 증가한 수치입니다.

CNA Financial a annoncé un revenu net de 283 millions de dollars pour le troisième trimestre de 2024 (1,04 dollar par action), en hausse de 10% par rapport à 258 millions lors du même trimestre de l'année précédente. Le revenu de base a atteint 293 millions de dollars (1,08 dollar par action). Les segments de l'Assurance Habitation et Responsabilité ont montré de bonnes performances avec une croissance de 9% des primes brutes souscrites et une croissance de 8% des primes nettes souscrites. Les revenus nets des investissements ont augmenté de 13% pour atteindre 626 millions de dollars. Le ratio combiné P&C était de 97,2%, incluant un impact de 5,8 points de pertes dues à des catastrophes totalisant 143 millions de dollars. L'entreprise a déclaré un dividende trimestriel de 0,44 dollar par action. La valeur comptable par action a atteint 39,72 dollars, avec une valeur comptable excluant l'AOCI à 46,50 dollars, représentant une augmentation de 7% par rapport à la fin de 2023.

CNA Financial hat einen Nettoverdienst von 283 Millionen Dollar im 3. Quartal 2024 (1,04 Dollar pro Aktie) gemeldet, was einem Anstieg von 10% gegenüber 258 Millionen im Vorjahresquartal entspricht. Der Kernverdienst erreichte 293 Millionen Dollar (1,08 Dollar pro Aktie). Die Bereiche Sach- und Haftpflichtversicherung zeigten eine starke Leistung mit einem Wachstum der brutto geschriebenen Prämien um 9% und einem Wachstum der netto geschriebenen Prämien um 8%. Die Nettoerträge aus Investitionen stiegen um 13% auf 626 Millionen Dollar. Die kombinierte Schaden-/Unfallquote betrug 97,2%, einschließlich eines Einflusses von 5,8 Punkten aufgrund von Katastrophenschäden in Höhe von insgesamt 143 Millionen Dollar. Das Unternehmen erklärte eine vierteljährliche Dividende von 0,44 Dollar pro Aktie. Der Buchwert pro Aktie erreichte 39,72 Dollar, wobei der Buchwert ohne AOCI bei 46,50 Dollar lag, was einem Anstieg von 7% gegenüber dem Jahresende 2023 entspricht.

Positive
  • Net income increased 10% to $283 million
  • Year-to-date core income up 6% to record $974 million
  • Net investment income grew 13% to $626 million
  • P&C segments achieved 9% gross written premium growth
  • Book value per share excluding AOCI increased 7% from year-end 2023
Negative
  • P&C combined ratio deteriorated to 97.2% from 94.3% year-over-year
  • Catastrophe losses increased to $143 million from $94 million in prior year
  • P&C core income decreased to $346 million from $351 million
  • Underlying combined ratio worsened to 91.6% from 90.4%

Insights

CNA Financial's Q3 2024 results demonstrate solid performance with notable strengths and challenges. Core income increased to $293 million, with year-to-date core income reaching a record $974 million, up 6%. The P&C segment shows robust premium growth with 9% increase in gross written premiums and 8% in net written premiums.

Key performance metrics reveal mixed signals: The P&C combined ratio of 97.2% increased from 94.3% last year, primarily due to higher catastrophe losses. However, investment income showed impressive growth of 13% to $626 million, driven by both fixed income and partnership returns.

The company maintains strong pricing discipline with renewal premium change of +5% and written rate of +3%, particularly important in segments affected by social inflation. Book value per share excluding AOCI increased 7% to $46.50, indicating solid fundamental growth.

The underwriting performance shows some concerning trends despite overall positive results. The underlying combined ratio increased to 91.6%, marking pressure on profitability. Catastrophe losses of $143 million, including $55 million from Hurricane Helene, significantly impacted results.

The Specialty segment faces challenges with its combined ratio increasing 2.9 points to 93.0%, primarily due to pricing pressure in management liability lines. However, Commercial segment achieved a record low underlying combined ratio of 90.7%, demonstrating strong fundamental performance in core business lines.

The 85% retention rate and 15% new business growth indicate strong market position and effective growth strategies, particularly important in the current competitive insurance market environment.

  • Net income up 10% to $283 million versus $258 million in the prior year quarter; core income of $293 million versus $289 million in the prior year quarter. Year to date core income up 6% to a record $974 million.
  • P&C core income of $346 million versus $351 million, reflects the largely offsetting impacts of higher catastrophe losses and higher investment income.
  • Life & Group core loss of $9 million versus $29 million in the prior year quarter, reflects higher investment income.
  • Net investment income up 13% to $626 million pretax, includes a $52 million increase from limited partnerships and common stock to $80 million and a $21 million increase from fixed income securities and other investments to $546 million.
  • P&C combined ratio of 97.2%, compared with 94.3% in the prior year quarter, including 5.8 points of catastrophe loss impact compared with 4.1 points in the prior year quarter. P&C underlying combined ratio was 91.6% compared with 90.4% in the prior year quarter. P&C underlying loss ratio was 61.1% and the expense ratio was 30.2%.
  • Preannounced catastrophe losses of $143 million pretax, includes $55 million for Hurricane Helene, versus $94 million in the prior year quarter.
  • P&C segments, excluding third party captives, generated gross written premium growth of 9% and net written premium growth of 8% for the third quarter of 2024. 
  • P&C renewal premium change of +5%, consistent with the prior quarter, with written rate of +3%. Commercial renewal premium change of +8% and Specialty renewal premium change of +2%, each up 1 point from the prior quarter. International renewal premium change of +1%, down 1 point from the prior quarter.
  • Book value per share of $39.72; book value per share excluding AOCI of $46.50, a 7% increase from year-end 2023 adjusting for $3.32 of dividends per share paid.
  • Board of Directors declares regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.44 per share.

CHICAGO, Nov. 4, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- CNA Financial Corporation (NYSE: CNA) today announced third quarter 2024 net income of $283 million, or $1.04 per share, versus $258 million, or $0.95 per share, in the prior year quarter. Net investment losses for the quarter were $7 million compared to $31 million in the prior year quarter. Core income for the quarter was $293 million, or $1.08 per share, versus $289 million, or $1.06 per share, in the prior year quarter.

Our Property & Casualty segments produced core income of $346 million for the third quarter of 2024, a decrease of $5 million compared to the prior year quarter driven by the largely offsetting impacts of higher catastrophe losses and higher investment income. P&C segments, excluding third party captives, generated gross written premium growth of 9% and net written premium growth of 8%, driven by new business growth of 15%, retention of 85% and renewal premium change of +5%.

Our Life & Group segment produced a core loss of $9 million for the third quarter of 2024, versus core loss of $29 million in the prior year quarter. Our Corporate & Other segment produced a core loss of $44 million for the third quarter of 2024, versus $33 million in the prior year quarter.

CNA Financial declared a quarterly dividend of $0.44 per share payable December 5, 2024 to stockholders of record on November 18, 2024.


Results for the Three Months
Ended September 30


Results for the Nine Months
Ended September 30

($ millions, except per share data)

2024


2023


2024


2023

Net income

$                 283


$                 258


$                 938


$                 838

Core income (a)

293


289


974


922









Net income per diluted share

$                1.04


$                0.95


$                3.44


$                3.08

Core income per diluted share

1.08


1.06


3.57


3.39












September 30, 2024


December 31, 2023

Book value per share



$

39.72


$

36.52

Book value per share excluding AOCI




46.50



46.39



(a)

Management utilizes the core income (loss) financial measure to monitor the Company's operations. Please refer herein to the Reconciliation of GAAP Measures to Non-GAAP Measures section of this press release for further discussion of this non-GAAP measure.

"We continue to produce excellent results with core income increasing to $293 million and our core income after nine months is a record high of $974 million. Net investment income was up 13% and the P&C all-in combined ratio was 97.2%, inclusive of pretax catastrophe losses of $143 million or 5.8 points which is consistent with our third quarter average over the last five years. 

The underlying combined ratio was 91.6%, the fifteenth consecutive quarter below 92%, and included a record low underlying combined ratio of 90.7% in Commercial.

Gross written premium ex. captives was up 9%, and net written premium was up 8%, each up two points from last quarter and representing the strongest quarterly growth of the year. Renewal premium change increased by a point in the U.S. to 6% and increased by two points for Commercial excluding workers' compensation to 10%. Rate change remained stable in the U.S. at 4%.

New business grew 15%, also the highest of the year with strong contributions from Commercial and International. The overall P&C retention remained strong at 85% for the quarter.

We are very pleased with our results for the quarter with the continuation of strong renewal pricing in the lines most impacted by social inflation, which continues to exceed our loss cost trends. We remain optimistic about our abilities to capitalize on the favorable market conditions we expect to persist in many classes of business," said Dino E. Robusto, Chairman & Chief Executive Officer of CNA Financial Corporation.

Property & Casualty Operations



Results for the Three Months
Ended September 30


Results for the Nine Months
Ended September 30

($ millions)

2024


2023


2024


2023

Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives

$       2,825



$       2,595



$       8,964



$       8,305


GWP ex. 3rd party captives change (% year over year)

9

%





8

%




Net written premiums

$       2,360



$       2,178



$       7,424



$       6,938


NWP change (% year over year)

8

%





7

%




Net earned premiums

$       2,484



$       2,295



$       7,204



$       6,662


NEP change (% year over year)

8

%





8

%




Underwriting gain

$            68



$          131



$          318



$          399


Net investment income

$          372



$          318



$       1,090



$          951


Core income

$          346



$          351



$       1,098



$       1,071














Loss ratio

66.7

%


63.9

%


64.9

%


63.1

%

Effect of catastrophe impacts

(5.8)



(4.1)



(4.3)



(3.2)


Effect of development-related items

0.2



0.2



0.2




Underlying loss ratio

61.1

%


60.0

%


60.8

%


59.9

%













Expense ratio

30.2

%


30.1

%


30.3

%


30.6

%













Combined ratio

97.2

%


94.3

%


95.6

%


94.0

%

Underlying combined ratio

91.6

%


90.4

%


91.5

%


90.8

%

  • The underlying combined ratio increased 1.2 points as compared with the prior year quarter. The underlying loss ratio increased 1.1 points as compared with the prior year quarter due to increases in our Commercial and Specialty segments. The expense ratio was generally consistent with the prior year quarter, with the impact of a favorable International reinsurance acquisition related catch-up adjustment in the prior year quarter largely offset by higher net earned premiums in the current quarter.
  • The combined ratio increased 2.9 points as compared with the prior year quarter which reflects an underwriting gain of $68 million compared with $131 million in the prior year quarter. Preannounced catastrophe losses were $143 million, or 5.8 points of the loss ratio in the quarter compared with $94 million, or 4.1 points of the loss ratio, for the prior year quarter. Catastrophe losses for the third quarter of 2024 include $55 million for Hurricane Helene. Favorable net prior period development improved the loss ratio by 0.2 points in the current and prior year quarter.
  • P&C segments, excluding third party captives, generated gross written premium growth of 9% and net written premium growth of 8%.

Business Operating Highlights

Specialty



Results for the Three Months
Ended September 30


Results for the Nine Months
Ended September 30

($ millions)

2024


2023


2024


2023

Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives

$           982



$           949



$       2,846



$       2,796


GWP ex. 3rd party captives change (% year over year)

3

%





2

%




Net written premiums

$           862



$           825



$       2,511



$       2,438


NWP change (% year over year)

4

%





3

%




Net earned premiums

$           848



$           829



$       2,493



$       2,438


NEP change (% year over year)

2

%





2

%
















Underwriting gain

$             59



$             83



$          195



$          237














Loss ratio

60.1

%


58.0

%


59.3

%


58.2

%

Effect of catastrophe impacts








Effect of development-related items



0.6



0.3



0.3


Underlying loss ratio

60.1

%


58.6

%


59.6

%


58.5

%













Expense ratio

32.7

%


31.8

%


32.5

%


31.9

%













Combined ratio

93.0

%


90.1

%


92.1

%


90.3

%

Underlying combined ratio

93.0

%


90.7

%


92.4

%


90.6

%

  • The underlying combined ratio increased 2.3 points as compared with the prior year quarter. The underlying loss ratio increased 1.5 points primarily driven by continued pricing pressure in management liability lines over the last several quarters. The expense ratio increased 0.9 points primarily driven by higher employee related costs.
  • The combined ratio increased 2.9 points as compared with the prior year quarter. There was no net prior period development in the current quarter compared with 0.6 points of favorable development improving the loss ratio in the prior year quarter.
  • Gross written premiums, excluding third party captives, grew 3% and net written premiums grew 4% for the third quarter of 2024.

Commercial



Results for the Three Months
Ended September 30


Results for the Nine Months
Ended September 30

($ millions)

2024


2023


2024


2023

Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives

$       1,538



$       1,340



$       5,022



$       4,384


GWP ex. 3rd party captives change (% year over year)

15

%



%


15

%




Net written premiums

$       1,221



$       1,071



$       4,017



$       3,588


NWP change (% year over year)

14

%



%


12

%




Net earned premiums

$       1,325



$       1,170



$       3,774



$       3,336


NEP change (% year over year)

13

%



%


13

%
















Underwriting (loss) gain

$             (3)



$            13



$            65



$            96














Loss ratio

72.0

%


68.9

%


69.7

%


67.0

%

Effect of catastrophe impacts

(9.6)



(7.4)



(7.5)



(5.7)


Effect of development-related items

0.1







0.2


Underlying loss ratio

62.5

%


61.5

%


62.2

%


61.5

%













Expense ratio

27.7

%


29.5

%


28.1

%


29.6

%













Combined ratio

100.2

%


98.9

%


98.3

%


97.1

%

Underlying combined ratio

90.7

%


91.5

%


90.8

%


91.6

%

  • The underlying combined ratio improved 0.8 points as compared with the prior year quarter, and is the lowest on record. The expense ratio improved 1.8 points, to a record low, primarily driven by net earned premium growth of 13%. The underlying loss ratio increased 1.0 point as compared with the prior year quarter driven by the continuation of elevated loss cost trends in commercial auto and mix of business.
  • The combined ratio increased 1.3 points as compared with the prior year quarter. Catastrophe losses were $127 million, or 9.6 points of the loss ratio in the quarter compared with $87 million, or 7.4 points of the loss ratio, for the prior year quarter. Favorable net prior period development improved the loss ratio by 0.1 point in the current quarter compared with no net prior period development in the prior year quarter.
  • Gross written premiums, excluding third party captives, grew 15% and net written premiums grew 14% for the third quarter of 2024.

International



Results for the Three Months
Ended September 30


Results for the Nine Months
Ended September 30

($ millions)

2024


2023


2024


2023

Gross written premiums

$           305



$           306



$        1,096



$        1,125


GWP change (% year over year)

%





(3)

%




Net written premiums

$           277



$           282



$           896



$           912


NWP change (% year over year)

(2)

%





(2)

%




Net earned premiums

$           311



$           296



$           937



$           888


NEP change (% year over year)

5

%





6

%
















Underwriting gain

$             12



$             35



$             58



$             66














Loss ratio

62.5

%


60.2

%


60.6

%


62.2

%

Effect of catastrophe impacts

(5.1)



(2.3)



(3.0)



(2.7)


Effect of development-related items

0.7





0.5



(1.7)


Underlying loss ratio

58.1

%


57.9

%


58.1

%


57.8

%













Expense ratio

33.6

%


28.1

%


33.1

%


30.3

%













Combined ratio

96.1

%


88.3

%


93.7

%


92.5

%

Underlying combined ratio

91.7

%


86.0

%


91.2

%


88.1

%

  • The underlying combined ratio increased 5.7 points as compared with the prior year quarter. The expense ratio increased 5.5 points primarily driven by a favorable reinsurance acquisition related catch-up adjustment in the prior year quarter and higher employee related costs in the current quarter. The underlying loss ratio increased 0.2 points as compared with the prior year quarter.
  • The combined ratio increased 7.8 points as compared with the prior year quarter. Catastrophe losses were $16 million, or 5.1 points of the loss ratio in the quarter compared with $7 million, or 2.3 points of the loss ratio, for the prior year quarter. Favorable net prior period development improved the loss ratio by 0.7 points in the current quarter compared with no net prior period development in the prior year quarter.
  • Excluding currency fluctuations, gross written premiums were consistent with the third quarter of 2023 and net written premiums declined 1% for the third quarter of 2024.

Life & Group



Results for the Three Months
Ended September 30


Results for the Nine Months
Ended September 30

($ millions)

2024


2023


2024


2023

Net earned premiums

$           110



$           112



$           329



$           340


Claims, benefits and expenses

367



371



1,063



1,087


Net investment income

240



216



710



659


Core loss

(9)



(29)



(5)



(52)


Core loss improved $20 million for the third quarter of 2024 as compared with the prior year quarter primarily due to higher net investment income. Both periods are inclusive of assumption updates as a result of the annual reserve reviews.

The assumption updates in the third quarter of 2024 unfavorably impacted core loss by $5 million after-tax, which is comprised of a $15 million increase in long-term care reserves, partially offset by a $9 million reduction in structured settlement reserves.

The assumption updates in the third quarter of 2023 unfavorably impacted core loss by $2 million after-tax, which included an $8 million increase in long-term care reserves, partially offset by a $6 million reduction in structured settlement reserves.

Corporate & Other



Results for the Three Months
Ended September 30


Results for the Nine Months
Ended September 30

($ millions)

2024


2023


2024


2023

Insurance claims and policyholders' benefits

$            16



$            10



$            35



$            32


Interest expense

32



35



101



93


Net investment income

14



19



53



43


Core loss

(44)



(33)



(119)



(97)


Core loss increased $11 million for the third quarter of 2024 as compared with the prior year quarter primarily driven by $3 million after-tax lower amortization of the deferred gain related to the A&EP Loss Portfolio Transfer and a $3 million after-tax charge related to office consolidation. The current quarter includes a $17 million after-tax charge related to unfavorable prior year development largely associated with legacy mass tort abuse claims as compared with a $16 million after-tax charge in the prior year quarter.

Net Investment Income



Results for the Three Months
Ended September 30


Results for the Nine Months
Ended September 30


2024


2023


2024


2023

Fixed income securities and other

$           546



$           525



$       1,627



$       1,529


Limited partnership and common stock investments

80



28



226



124


Net investment income

$           626



$           553



$       1,853



$       1,653


Net investment income increased $73 million for the third quarter of 2024 as compared with the prior year quarter. The increase was driven by favorable limited partnership and common stock returns, as well as higher income from fixed income securities as a result of favorable reinvestment rates and a larger invested asset base.

Stockholders' Equity

Stockholders' equity of $10.8 billion improved 9% from year-end 2023, primarily due to an improvement in net unrealized investment losses and net income, partially offset by dividends paid to stockholders.

Book value per share ex AOCI of $46.50 increased 7% from year-end 2023 adjusting for $3.32 of dividends per share paid. As of September 30, 2024, statutory capital and surplus for the Combined Continental Casualty Companies was $11.3 billion.

About the Company

CNA is one of the largest U.S. commercial property and casualty insurance companies. Backed by more than 125 years of experience, CNA provides a broad range of standard and specialized insurance products and services for businesses and professionals in the U.S., Canada and Europe. For more information, please visit CNA at www.cna.com

Contacts

Media:


Analysts:

Kelly Messina | Vice President, Marketing


Ralitza K. Todorova | Vice President,
Investor Relations & Rating Agencies

872-817-0350


312-822-3834

Earnings Remarks & Materials

A transcript of earnings remarks will be available on CNA's website at www.cna.com via the Investor Relations section. Remarks will include commentary from the Company's Chairman & Chief Executive Officer, Dino Robusto, and Chief Financial Officer, Scott Lindquist. An earnings presentation and financial supplement information related to the results will also be posted and available on the CNA website.

Definition of Reported Segments

  • Specialty provides management and professional liability and other coverages through property and casualty products and services using a network of brokers, independent agencies and managing general underwriters.
  • Commercial works with a network of brokers and independent agents to market a broad range of property and casualty insurance products to all types of insureds targeting small business, construction, middle markets and other commercial customers.
  • International underwrites property and casualty coverages on a global basis through a branch operation in Canada, a European business consisting of insurance companies based in the U.K and Luxembourg and Hardy, our Lloyd's Syndicate.
  • Life & Group includes the individual and group run-off long-term care businesses as well as structured settlement obligations not funded by annuities related to certain property and casualty claimants.
  • Corporate & Other primarily includes certain corporate expenses, including interest on corporate debt, and the results of certain property and casualty business in run-off, including CNA Re, asbestos and environmental pollution (A&EP), a legacy portfolio of excess workers' compensation (EWC) policies and legacy mass tort reserves.

Financial Measures

Management utilizes the following metrics in their evaluation of the Property & Casualty Operations. 

These ratios are calculated using financial results prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). 

  • Loss ratio is the percentage of net incurred claim and claim adjustment expenses to net earned premiums. 
  • Underlying loss ratio represents the loss ratio excluding catastrophe losses and development-related items.
  • Expense ratio is the percentage of insurance underwriting and acquisition expenses, including the amortization of deferred acquisition costs, to net earned premiums. 
  • Dividend ratio is the ratio of policyholders' dividends incurred to net earned premiums. 
  • Combined ratio is the sum of the loss, expense and dividend ratios.
  • Underlying combined ratio is the sum of the underlying loss, expense and dividend ratios.

The underlying loss ratio and the underlying combined ratio are deemed to be non-GAAP financial measures, and management believes some investors may find these ratios useful to evaluate our underwriting performance since they remove the impact of catastrophe losses which are unpredictable as to timing and amount, and development-related items as they are not indicative of our current year underwriting performance. The components to reconcile the combined ratio and loss ratio to the underlying combined ratio and underlying loss ratio for Property & Casualty, Specialty, Commercial and International segments are set forth on pages 3, 4, 5 and 6, respectively.

Renewal premium change represents the estimated change in average premium on policies that renew, including rate and exposure changes. 

Rate represents the average change in price on policies that renew excluding exposure change.

Exposure represents the measure of risk used in the pricing of the insurance product. The change in exposure represents the change in premium dollars on policies that renew as a result of the change in risk of the policy.

Retention represents the percentage of premium dollars renewed, excluding rate and exposure changes, in comparison to the expiring premium dollars from policies available to renew.

New business represents premiums from policies written with new customers and additional policies written with existing customers.

Gross written premiums ex. 3rd party captives represents gross written premiums excluding business which is ceded to third party captives, including business related to large warranty programs.

Development-related items represents net prior year loss reserve and premium development, and includes the effects of interest accretion and change in allowance for uncollectible reinsurance and deductible amounts.

Statutory capital and surplus represents the excess of an insurance company's admitted assets over its liabilities, including loss reserves, as determined in accordance with statutory accounting practices. Statutory capital and surplus as of the current period is preliminary.

The Company's investment portfolio is monitored by management through analysis of various factors including unrealized gains and losses on securities, portfolio duration and exposure to market and credit risk.

Reconciliation of GAAP Measures to Non-GAAP Measures

Management utilizes financial measures not in accordance with GAAP to monitor the Company's insurance operations and investment portfolio. The Company believes the presentation of these measures provides investors with a better understanding of the significant factors that comprise the Company's operating performance. Reconciliations of these measures to the most comparable GAAP measures follow below.

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Core Income (Loss)

Core income (loss) is calculated by excluding from net income (loss) the after-tax effects of net investment gains or losses and gains or losses resulting from pension settlement transactions. Net investment gains or losses are excluded from the calculation of core income (loss) because they are generally driven by economic factors that are not necessarily reflective of our primary operations. The calculation of core income (loss) excludes gains or losses resulting from pension settlement transactions as they result from decisions regarding our defined benefit pension plans which are unrelated to our primary operations. Management monitors core income (loss) for each business segment to assess segment performance. Presentation of consolidated core income (loss) is deemed to be a non-GAAP financial measure.


Results for the Three Months
Ended September 30


Results for the Nine Months
Ended September 30

($ millions)

2024


2023


2024


2023

Net income

$                283


$                258


$                938


$                838

Less: Net investment losses

(7)


(31)


(33)


(84)

Less: Pension settlement transaction losses

(3)



(3)


Core income

$                293


$                289


$                974


$                922

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) per Diluted Share to Core Income (Loss) per Diluted Share

Core income (loss) per diluted share provides management and investors with a valuable measure of the Company's operating performance for the same reasons applicable to its underlying measure, core income (loss). Core income (loss) per diluted share is core income (loss) on a per diluted share basis.


Results for the Three Months
Ended September 30


Results for the Nine Months
Ended September 30


2024


2023


2024


2023

Net income per diluted share

$               1.04


$               0.95


$               3.44


$               3.08

Less: Net investment losses

(0.03)


(0.11)


(0.12)


(0.31)

Less: Pension settlement transaction losses

(0.01)



(0.01)


Core income per diluted share

$               1.08


$               1.06


$               3.57


$               3.39

Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) to Underwriting Gain (Loss) and Underlying Underwriting Gain (Loss)

Underwriting gain (loss) is deemed to be a non-GAAP measure and is calculated pretax as net earned premiums less total insurance expenses, which includes insurance claims and policyholders' benefits, amortization of deferred acquisition costs and other insurance related expenses. Net income (loss) is the most directly comparable GAAP measure. Management believes some investors may find this measure useful to evaluate the profitability, before tax, derived from our underwriting activities which are managed separately from our investing activities.

Underlying underwriting gain (loss) is deemed to be a non-GAAP measure that represents pretax underwriting results excluding catastrophe losses and development-related items. Management believes some investors may find this measure useful to evaluate profitability, before tax, of our underwriting activities, excluding the impact of catastrophe losses which are unpredictable as to timing and amount, and development-related items as they are not indicative of our current year underwriting performance.


Results for the Three Months Ended

September 30, 2024


Specialty

Commercial

International

Property &
Casualty

(In millions)





Net income

$               167

$               132

$                 34

$               333

Net investment losses, after tax

4

7

2

13

Core income

$               171

$               139

$                 36

$               346

Net investment income

(157)

(183)

(32)

(372)

Non-insurance warranty (revenue) expense

(14)

(14)

Other (revenue) expense, including interest expense

12

3

(8)

7

Income tax expense on core income

47

38

16

101

Underwriting gain (loss)

59

(3)

12

68

Effect of catastrophe losses

127

16

143

Effect of favorable development-related items

(2)

(2)

Underlying underwriting gain

$                 59

$               124

$                 26

$               209

 


Results for the Three Months Ended
September 30, 2023


Specialty

Commercial

International

Property &
Casualty

(In millions)





Net income

$               165

$               117

$                 40

$               322

Net investment losses, after tax

13

16

29

Core income

$               178

$               133

$                 40

$               351

Net investment income

(136)

(156)

(26)

(318)

Non-insurance warranty (revenue) expense

(21)

(21)

Other (revenue) expense, including interest expense

13

2

7

22

Income tax expense on core income

49

34

14

97

Underwriting gain

83

13

35

131

Effect of catastrophe losses

87

7

94

Effect of favorable development-related items

(5)

(5)

Underlying underwriting gain

$                 78

$               100

$                 42

$               220

 


Results for the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2024


Specialty

Commercial

International

Property &
Casualty

(In millions)





Net income

$               498

$               436

$               116

$            1,050

Net investment losses, after tax

19

28

1

48

Core income

$               517

$               464

$               117

$            1,098

Net investment income

(461)

(534)

(95)

(1,090)

Non-insurance warranty (revenue) expense

(43)

(43)

Other (revenue) expense, including interest expense

40

10

(5)

45

Income tax expense on core income

142

125

41

308

Underwriting gain

195

65

58

318

Effect of catastrophe losses

285

28

313

Effect of favorable development-related items

(8)

(5)

(13)

Underlying underwriting gain

$               187

$               350

$                 81

$               618

 


Results for the Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2023


Specialty

Commercial

International

Property &
Casualty

(In millions)





Net income

$               487

$               390

$               103

$               980

Net investment losses (gains), after tax

39

53

(1)

91

Core income

$               526

$               443

$               102

$            1,071

Net investment income

(407)

(470)

(74)

(951)

Non-insurance warranty (revenue) expense

(67)

(67)

Other (revenue) expense, including interest expense

39

5

2

46

Income tax expense on core income

146

118

36

300

Underwriting gain

237

96

66

399

Effect of catastrophe losses

190

24

214

Effect of (favorable) unfavorable development-related items

(7)

(4)

15

4

Underlying underwriting gain

$               230

$               282

$               105

$               617

Reconciliation of Book Value per Share to Book Value per Share Excluding AOCI

Book value per share excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) allows management and investors to analyze the amount of the Company's net worth primarily attributable to the Company's business operations. The Company believes this measurement is useful as it reduces the effect of items that can fluctuate significantly from period to period, primarily based on changes in interest rates.


September
30, 2024


December 31,
2023

Book value per share

$              39.72


$              36.52

Less: Per share impact of AOCI

(6.78)


(9.87)

Book value per share excluding AOCI

$              46.50


$              46.39

Calculation of Return on Equity and Core Return on Equity

Core return on equity provides management and investors with a measure of how effectively the Company is investing the portion of the Company's net worth that is primarily attributable to its business operations.


Results for the Three Months
Ended September 30


Results for the Nine Months
Ended September 30


($ millions)

2024


2023


2024


2023


Annualized net income

$            1,132


$            1,033


$            1,251


$            1,118


Average stockholders' equity including AOCI (a)

10,316


8,644


10,326


8,555


Return on equity

11.0

%

11.9

%

12.1

%

13.1

%










Annualized core income

$            1,176


$            1,154


$            1,299


$            1,229


Average stockholders' equity excluding AOCI (a)

12,508


12,228


12,580


12,225


Core return on equity

9.4

%

9.4


10.3

%

10.1

%



(a)

 Average stockholders' equity is calculated using a simple average of the beginning and ending balances for the period.

For additional information, please refer to CNA's most recent 10-K on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, as well as the financial supplement, available at www.cna.com

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes statements that relate to anticipated future events (forward-looking statements) rather than actual present conditions or historical events. These statements are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and generally include words such as "believes," "expects," "intends," "anticipates," "estimates" and similar expressions. Forward-looking statements, by their nature, are subject to a variety of inherent risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from the results projected. Many of these risks and uncertainties cannot be controlled by CNA. For a detailed description of these risks and uncertainties, please refer to CNA's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, available at www.cna.com

Any forward-looking statements made in this press release are made by CNA as of the date of this press release. Further, CNA does not have any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement contained in this press release, even if CNA's expectations or any related events, conditions or circumstances change.

Any descriptions of coverage under CNA policies or programs in this press release are provided for convenience only and are not to be relied upon with respect to questions of coverage, exclusions or limitations. With regard to all such matters, the terms and provisions of relevant insurance policies are primary and controlling. In addition, please note that all coverages may not be available in all states.

"CNA" is a registered trademark of CNA Financial Corporation. Certain CNA Financial Corporation subsidiaries use the "CNA" trademark in connection with insurance underwriting and claims activities. Copyright © 2024 CNA. All rights reserved.

CNA logo. (PRNewsFoto/CNA Financial Corporation) (PRNewsfoto/CNA)

 

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SOURCE CNA Financial

FAQ

What was CNA Financial's net income for Q3 2024?

CNA Financial reported net income of $283 million, or $1.04 per share, for Q3 2024, up 10% from $258 million in the prior year quarter.

How much were CNA's catastrophe losses in Q3 2024?

CNA's catastrophe losses in Q3 2024 were $143 million, including $55 million from Hurricane Helene, compared to $94 million in the prior year quarter.

What was CNA's combined ratio for Q3 2024?

CNA's P&C combined ratio was 97.2% in Q3 2024, compared with 94.3% in the prior year quarter, including 5.8 points of catastrophe loss impact.

What dividend did CNA declare for Q3 2024?

CNA Financial declared a quarterly dividend of $0.44 per share, payable December 5, 2024, to stockholders of record on November 18, 2024.

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Insurance - Property & Casualty
Fire, Marine & Casualty Insurance
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