CMC Reports First Quarter Fiscal 2024 Results
- None.
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Insights
The reported net earnings of $176.3 million, a decrease from the previous year's $261.8 million, indicate a contraction in profitability for Commercial Metals Company (CMC). This decline is noteworthy for investors as net earnings are a primary indicator of a company's financial health. The core EBITDA margin of 16.2% also presents a critical measure of operational efficiency, especially when juxtaposed with the previous year's performance. The construction sector's dynamics, as reflected in CMC's financials, suggest a potential shift in market demand and cost pressures that could influence the company's future margins and profitability.
Free cash flow generation of $194.1 million is a positive indicator of CMC's liquidity and its ability to fund operations, pay dividends, or repurchase shares. The share repurchase of 621,643 shares for $28.4 million reflects management's confidence in the company's valuation and is typically perceived favorably by the market. However, the long-term impact of such repurchases on shareholder value will depend on the company's ability to sustain earnings growth.
The strategic growth initiatives, including the Arizona 2 micro mill and the Steel West Virginia site, are significant as they may enhance CMC's production capabilities and market reach. The capital expenditures and operational start-up costs associated with these projects must be carefully balanced against the expected incremental earnings to ensure shareholder value is maximized.
The increase in finished steel volumes by 1.1% year-over-year within the North America Steel Group suggests a stable demand in the construction industry, a primary market for CMC's products. This stability is a positive sign for the sector and could be indicative of ongoing infrastructure and construction investments. However, the reported compression in steel product margins and the lower new contract awards leading to a reduction in the downstream backlog raise concerns about pricing pressure and competitive dynamics in the industry.
The realignment of segment reporting to reflect strategic priorities and execution could provide more transparency for investors and analysts, allowing for a more granular assessment of the company's performance and growth areas. The Emerging Businesses Group's focus on solutions with potentially higher margins and growth rates could diversify CMC's revenue streams and mitigate risks associated with the cyclical nature of the steel industry.
Furthermore, the European market's weaker demand and lower product margins, as reported by the Europe Steel Group, underscore the regional variability in construction and industrial activity. This highlights the importance of geographic diversification for CMC and the potential benefits of its strategic growth initiatives in different markets.
The macroeconomic implications of the reported financial results are multifaceted. On one hand, sustained healthy construction activity and near-record margins on downstream products within the North America Steel Group indicate a robust economic environment in the construction sector. On the other hand, the challenges faced by the Europe Steel Group, including weaker demand and lower product margins, reflect broader economic headwinds such as the European energy crisis and its impact on industrial production.
The strategic growth initiatives and the company's ability to leverage favorable structural trends in domestic construction could be indicative of CMC's positioning for economic cycles. The company's liquidity position, with cash and cash equivalents totaling $704.6 million, suggests resilience in the face of potential economic downturns. Additionally, the strategic realignment and investment in growth initiatives could be viewed as a proactive approach to capitalizing on economic recovery and infrastructure investments.
However, the potential further compression of margins on steel products in the short term, as indicated by the outlook, may be reflective of broader economic trends such as fluctuating raw material costs and international trade dynamics. The long-term economic outlook, including the expected improvements in the Europe Steel Group's financial results, will be contingent on the interplay of supply adjustments and construction activity in the region.
- First quarter net earnings of
, or$176.3 million per diluted share$1.49 - Consolidated core EBITDA of
; core EBITDA margin of$325.3 million 16.2% - Generated cash flow from operating activities of
and free cash flow of$261.1 million $194.1 million - Continued healthy demand levels for North America Steel Group as finished steel volumes increased by
1.1% on a year-over-year basis - Continued progress on strategic growth initiatives:
Arizona 2 production increasing steadily and construction well underway at future Steel West Virginia site - Segment reporting realigned to reflect the manner in which the business is managed and support strategic priorities and execution
During the first quarter of fiscal 2024, the Company recorded a net after-tax charge of
Peter Matt, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, "Our business again generated very strong financial results during the first quarter, with core EBITDA, core EBITDA margin, and cash flows continuing at historically strong levels. Performance in our North America Steel Group was supported by sustained healthy construction activity and near-record margins on our downstream products. While steel product margins experienced compression in the quarter, market developments indicate this trend should halt or reverse in the coming months. Our Europe Steel Group performed well against a market environment challenged by weaker demand and lower product margins. Encouragingly, selling prices and metal margins on long products began to improve midway through the quarter, and several green shoots have emerged that could bolster the Polish market in the quarters ahead."
Mr. Matt added, "During the first quarter, we continued to invest and build for the future. Following its successful summer start-up, production levels at our new
"We recently changed our organizational structure and segment reporting to support our strategic priorities of driving higher through-the-cycle margins and growth. The decision to break out the Emerging Businesses Group was motivated by the desire to provide additional attention to this unique portfolio of solutions which we believe have the potential to maintain higher, more stable margins and an elevated rate of growth relative to our steel business," Matt concluded.
The Company's balance sheet and liquidity position remained strong. As of November 30, 2023, cash and cash equivalents totaled
On January 4, 2024, the board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of
Business Segments - Fiscal First Quarter 2024 Review
Demand for CMC's finished steel products in
Adjusted EBITDA for the North America Steel Group decreased to
North America Steel Group shipment volumes of finished steel, which include steel products and downstream products, increased
Against this difficult market backdrop, Europe Steel Group's average selling price decreased
Emerging Businesses Group first quarter net sales of
Adjusted EBITDA for the Emerging Businesses Group of
Outlook
Mr. Matt said, "Margins on steel products are likely to experience some further compression during the second quarter, however, recent price announcements should support an inflection and improved margins going forward. Downstream product margins should exhibit good sequential stability. Conditions in
Mr. Matt continued, "looking beyond the second quarter, we expect robust spring and summer construction activity driven by increased infrastructure investments, which should support an already strong demand backdrop in both the North America Steel Group and the Emerging Businesses Group. Regarding the Europe Steel Group, we expect that supply side adjustments and the impact of increasing levels of residential and infrastructure construction should drive sequential improvements in financial results beginning in the spring construction season."
Conference Call
CMC invites you to listen to a live broadcast of its first quarter fiscal 2024 conference call today, Monday, January 8, 2024, at 11:00 a.m. ET. Peter Matt, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Paul Lawrence, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, will host the call. The call is accessible via our website at www.cmc.com. In the event you are unable to listen to the live broadcast, the call will be archived and available for replay on our website on the next business day. Financial and statistical information presented in the broadcast are located on CMC's website under "Investors."
About CMC
CMC is an innovative solutions provider helping build a stronger, safer, and more sustainable world. Through an extensive manufacturing network principally located in
Forward-Looking Statements
This news release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws with respect to general economic conditions, key macro-economic drivers that impact our business, the effects of ongoing trade actions, the effects of continued pressure on the liquidity of our customers, potential synergies and organic growth provided by acquisitions and strategic investments, demand for our products, shipment volumes, metal margins, the ability to operate our steel mills at full capacity, future availability and cost of supplies of raw materials and energy for our operations, growth rates in certain segments, product margins within our Emerging Businesses Group, share repurchases, legal proceedings, construction activity, international trade, the impact of the Russian invasion of
The Company's forward-looking statements are based on management's expectations and beliefs as of the time this news release was prepared. Although we believe that our expectations are reasonable, we can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to have been correct, and actual results may vary materially. Except as required by law, we undertake no obligation to update, amend or clarify any forward-looking statements to reflect changed assumptions, the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events, new information or circumstances or any other changes. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from our expectations include those described in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including, but not limited to, in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors" of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2023, as well as the following: changes in economic conditions which affect demand for our products or construction activity generally, and the impact of such changes on the highly cyclical steel industry; rapid and significant changes in the price of metals, potentially impairing our inventory values due to declines in commodity prices or reducing the profitability of downstream contracts within our vertically integrated steel operations due to rising commodity pricing; excess capacity in our industry, particularly in
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES FINANCIAL & OPERATING STATISTICS (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
(in thousands, except per ton amounts) | 11/30/2023 | 8/31/2023 | 5/31/2023 | 2/28/2023 | 11/30/2022 | |||||
North America Steel Group | ||||||||||
Net sales from external customers | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 266,820 | 336,843 | 367,561 | 274,240 | 349,787 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin | 16.8 % | 19.6 % | 20.2 % | 18.2 % | 21.0 % | |||||
External tons shipped | ||||||||||
Raw materials | 374 | 344 | 409 | 321 | 316 | |||||
Rebar | 522 | 542 | 539 | 425 | 461 | |||||
Merchant bar and other | 230 | 215 | 249 | 235 | 243 | |||||
Steel products | 752 | 757 | 788 | 660 | 704 | |||||
Downstream products | 346 | 387 | 382 | 315 | 382 | |||||
Average selling price per ton | ||||||||||
Raw materials | $ 783 | $ 838 | $ 833 | $ 868 | $ 824 | |||||
Steel products | 892 | 932 | 979 | 985 | 1,020 | |||||
Downstream products | 1,389 | 1,428 | 1,452 | 1,421 | 1,399 | |||||
Cost of raw materials per ton | $ 578 | $ 606 | $ 619 | $ 639 | $ 598 | |||||
Cost of ferrous scrap utilized per ton | $ 343 | $ 338 | $ 384 | $ 346 | $ 325 | |||||
Steel products metal margin per ton | $ 549 | $ 594 | $ 595 | $ 639 | $ 695 | |||||
Europe Steel Group | ||||||||||
Net sales from external customers | $ 225,175 | $ 273,961 | $ 330,767 | $ 337,560 | $ 386,503 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 38,942 | (30,081) | 5,837 | 11,469 | 61,248 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin | 17.3 % | (11.0) % | 1.8 % | 3.4 % | 15.8 % | |||||
External tons shipped | ||||||||||
Rebar | 122 | 151 | 146 | 183 | 204 | |||||
Merchant bar and other | 221 | 238 | 283 | 253 | 269 | |||||
Steel products | 343 | 389 | 429 | 436 | 473 | |||||
Average selling price per ton | ||||||||||
Steel products | $ 633 | $ 682 | $ 753 | $ 756 | $ 792 | |||||
Cost of ferrous scrap utilized per ton | $ 365 | $ 398 | $ 427 | $ 389 | $ 366 | |||||
Steel products metal margin per ton | $ 268 | $ 284 | $ 326 | $ 367 | $ 426 | |||||
Emerging Businesses Group | ||||||||||
Net sales from external customers | $ 177,239 | $ 208,559 | $ 189,055 | $ 153,598 | $ 170,534 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 30,862 | 42,612 | 38,395 | 26,551 | 31,427 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA margin | 17.4 % | 20.4 % | 20.3 % | 17.3 % | 18.4 % |
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES BUSINESS SEGMENTS (UNAUDITED) | ||||||||||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | 11/30/2023 | 8/31/2023 | 5/31/2023 | 2/28/2023 | 11/30/2022 | |||||
Net sales from external customers | ||||||||||
North America Steel Group | ||||||||||
Europe Steel Group | 225,175 | 273,961 | 330,767 | 337,560 | 386,503 | |||||
Emerging Businesses Group | 177,239 | 208,559 | 189,055 | 153,598 | 170,534 | |||||
Corporate and Other | 7,987 | 8,729 | 6,776 | 23,071 | 6,115 | |||||
Total net sales from external customers | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | ||||||||||
North America Steel Group | $ 266,820 | $ 336,843 | $ 367,561 | $ 274,240 | $ 349,787 | |||||
Europe Steel Group | 38,942 | (30,081) | 5,837 | 11,469 | 61,248 | |||||
Emerging Businesses Group | 30,862 | 42,612 | 38,395 | 26,551 | 31,427 | |||||
Corporate and Other | (30,987) | (38,171) | (37,715) | (15,573) | (39,726) | |||||
Total adjusted EBITDA | $ 305,637 | $ 311,203 | $ 374,078 | $ 296,687 | $ 402,736 |
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS (UNAUDITED) | ||||
Three Months Ended November 30, | ||||
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | 2023 | 2022 | ||
Net sales | $ 2,003,051 | $ 2,227,313 | ||
Costs and operating expenses: | ||||
Cost of goods sold | 1,604,068 | 1,719,414 | ||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | 162,532 | 156,355 | ||
Interest expense | 11,756 | 13,045 | ||
Net costs and operating expenses | 1,778,356 | 1,888,814 | ||
Earnings before income taxes | 224,695 | 338,499 | ||
Income taxes | 48,422 | 76,725 | ||
Net earnings | $ 176,273 | $ 261,774 | ||
Earnings per share: | ||||
Basic | $ 1.51 | $ 2.23 | ||
Diluted | 1.49 | 2.20 | ||
Cash dividends per share | $ 0.16 | $ 0.16 | ||
Average basic shares outstanding | 116,771,939 | 117,273,743 | ||
Average diluted shares outstanding | 118,354,913 | 118,925,442 |
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) | ||||
(in thousands, except share and per share data) | November 30, 2023 | August 31, 2023 | ||
Assets | ||||
Current assets: | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 704,603 | $ 592,332 | ||
Accounts receivable (less allowance for doubtful accounts of | 1,216,352 | 1,240,217 | ||
Inventories, net | 1,028,686 | 1,035,582 | ||
Prepaid and other current assets | 294,186 | 276,024 | ||
Total current assets | 3,243,827 | 3,144,155 | ||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 2,423,684 | 2,409,360 | ||
Intangible assets, net | 252,299 | 259,161 | ||
Goodwill | 382,688 | 385,821 | ||
Other noncurrent assets | 392,671 | 440,597 | ||
Total assets | $ 6,695,169 | $ 6,639,094 | ||
Liabilities and stockholders' equity | ||||
Current liabilities: | ||||
Accounts payable | $ 343,831 | $ 364,390 | ||
Accrued expenses and other payables | 409,126 | 438,811 | ||
Current maturities of long-term debt and short-term borrowings | 33,998 | 40,513 | ||
Total current liabilities | 786,955 | 843,714 | ||
Deferred income taxes | 317,518 | 306,801 | ||
Other noncurrent liabilities | 240,247 | 253,181 | ||
Long-term debt | 1,120,472 | 1,114,284 | ||
Total liabilities | 2,465,192 | 2,517,980 | ||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||
Common stock, par value | 1,290 | 1,290 | ||
Additional paid-in capital | 377,533 | 394,672 | ||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (24,738) | (3,778) | ||
Retained earnings | 4,254,787 | 4,097,262 | ||
Less treasury stock, 12,352,440 and 12,545,237 shares at cost | (379,136) | (368,573) | ||
Stockholders' equity | 4,229,736 | 4,120,873 | ||
Stockholders' equity attributable to non-controlling interests | 241 | 241 | ||
Total stockholders' equity | 4,229,977 | 4,121,114 | ||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ 6,695,169 | $ 6,639,094 |
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) | ||||
Three Months Ended November 30, | ||||
(in thousands) | 2023 | 2022 | ||
Cash flows from (used by) operating activities: | ||||
Net earnings | $ 176,273 | $ 261,774 | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash flows from operating activities: | ||||
Depreciation and amortization | 69,186 | 51,183 | ||
Deferred income taxes and other long-term taxes | 21,343 | 16,744 | ||
Write-down of inventory | 10,655 | 4,527 | ||
Stock-based compensation | 8,059 | 16,675 | ||
Other | 1,102 | 1,440 | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions | (25,558) | 20,027 | ||
Net cash flows from operating activities | 261,060 | 372,370 | ||
Cash flows from (used by) investing activities: | ||||
Capital expenditures | (66,991) | (133,052) | ||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired | — | (63,745) | ||
Other | 518 | 1,247 | ||
Net cash flows used by investing activities | (66,473) | (195,550) | ||
Cash flows from (used by) financing activities: | ||||
Repayments of long-term debt | (9,276) | (154,631) | ||
Debt issuance costs | — | (1,800) | ||
Debt extinguishment costs | — | (69) | ||
Proceeds from accounts receivable facilities | 9,421 | 49 | ||
Repayments under accounts receivable facilities | (17,471) | (25,914) | ||
Treasury stock acquired | (28,408) | (49,149) | ||
Tax withholdings related to share settlements, net of purchase plans | (19,535) | (23,513) | ||
Dividends | (18,748) | (18,787) | ||
Net cash flows used by financing activities | (84,017) | (273,814) | ||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 819 | 5,139 | ||
Increase (decrease) in cash, restricted cash, and cash equivalents | 111,389 | (91,855) | ||
Cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 595,717 | 679,243 | ||
Cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $ 707,106 | $ 587,388 | ||
Supplemental information: | ||||
Cash paid for income taxes | $ 1,398 | $ 15,694 | ||
Cash paid for interest | 10,888 | 22,201 | ||
Noncash activities: | ||||
Liabilities related to additions of property, plant and equipment | $ 17,828 | $ 47,429 | ||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 704,603 | $ 582,069 | ||
Restricted cash | 2,503 | 5,319 | ||
Total cash, restricted cash and cash equivalents | $ 707,106 | $ 587,388 |
COMMERCIAL METALS COMPANY
NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES (UNAUDITED)
This press release contains financial measures not derived in accordance with
Adjusted EBITDA, core EBITDA, core EBITDA margin, adjusted earnings and free cash flow are non-GAAP financial measures. Adjusted earnings per diluted share is defined as adjusted earnings on a diluted per share basis. Core EBITDA margin is defined as core EBITDA divided by net sales. Free cash flow is defined as net cash flows from operating activities less capital expenditures.
Non-GAAP financial measures should be viewed in addition to, and not as alternatives for, the most directly comparable measures derived in accordance with GAAP and may not be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies. However, we believe that the non-GAAP financial measures provide relevant and useful information to management, investors, analysts, creditors and other interested parties in our industry as they allow: (i) comparison of our earnings to those of our competitors; (ii) a supplemental measure of our underlying business operational performance; and (iii) the assessment of period-to-period performance trends. Management uses non-GAAP financial measures to evaluate financial performance and set target benchmarks for annual and long-term cash incentive performance plans.
A reconciliation of net earnings to adjusted EBITDA and core EBITDA is provided below:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | 11/30/2023 | 8/31/2023 | 5/31/2023 | 2/28/2023 | 11/30/2022 | |||||
Net earnings | $ 176,273 | $ 184,166 | $ 233,971 | $ 179,849 | $ 261,774 | |||||
Interest expense | 11,756 | 8,259 | 8,878 | 9,945 | 13,045 | |||||
Income taxes | 48,422 | 53,742 | 76,099 | 55,641 | 76,725 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization | 69,186 | 61,302 | 55,129 | 51,216 | 51,183 | |||||
Asset impairments | — | 3,734 | 1 | 36 | 9 | |||||
Adjusted EBITDA | 305,637 | 311,203 | 374,078 | 296,687 | 402,736 | |||||
Non-cash equity compensation | 8,059 | 16,529 | 10,376 | 16,949 | 16,675 | |||||
Mill operational commissioning costs(1) | 11,593 | 12,297 | 7,264 | 6,811 | 5,574 | |||||
Settlement of New Markets Tax Credit transaction | — | — | — | (17,659) | — | |||||
Core EBITDA | $ 325,289 | $ 340,029 | $ 391,718 | $ 302,788 | $ 424,985 | |||||
Net sales | $ 2,003,051 | $ 2,209,228 | $ 2,344,989 | $ 2,018,003 | $ 2,227,313 | |||||
Core EBITDA margin | 16.2 % | 15.4 % | 16.7 % | 15.0 % | 19.1 % | |||||
(1) Net of depreciation. |
A reconciliation of net earnings to adjusted earnings is provided below:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | 11/30/2023 | 8/31/2023 | 5/31/2023 | 2/28/2023 | 11/30/2022 | |||||
Net earnings | $ 261,774 | |||||||||
Asset impairments | — | 3,734 | 1 | 36 | 9 | |||||
Mill operational commissioning costs | 20,752 | 16,131 | 7,287 | 6,825 | 5,584 | |||||
Settlement of New Markets Tax Credit transaction | — | — | — | (17,659) | — | |||||
Total adjustments (pre-tax) | $ 20,752 | $ 19,865 | $ 7,288 | $ 5,593 | ||||||
Related tax effects on adjustments | (4,358) | (4,172) | (1,530) | 2,268 | (1,175) | |||||
Adjusted earnings | $ 266,192 | |||||||||
Net earnings per diluted share | $ 1.49 | $ 1.56 | $ 1.98 | $ 1.51 | $ 2.20 | |||||
Adjusted earnings per diluted share | 1.63 | 1.69 | 2.02 | 1.44 | 2.24 |
A reconciliation of net cash flows from operating activities to free cash flow is provided below:
Three Months Ended | ||
(in thousands) | 11/30/2023 | |
Net cash flows from operating activities | $ 261,060 | |
Capital expenditures | (66,991) | |
Free cash flow | $ 194,069 |
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SOURCE CMC
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