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GC Cell and Checkpoint Therapeutics Advance Collaborative Cancer Research

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GC Cell (KRX: 144510.KS) and Checkpoint Therapeutics (Nasdaq: CKPT) have announced a collaboration to explore the combined therapeutic potential of cosibelimab, Checkpoint's anti-PD-L1 antibody, with GC Cell's Immuncell-LC, an autologous Cytokine Induced Killer (CIK) T cell therapy. The partnership will initially focus on in vitro combination studies to evaluate synergistic effects on cancer cell destruction.

The anticipated synergy leverages cosibelimab's antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) mechanism and Immuncell-LC's CIK T cell response. Positive preliminary data could lead to future in vivo research and clinical studies. Both companies' CEOs expressed optimism about the collaboration's potential to set new standards in immuno-oncology and possibly result in commercial licensing or joint development opportunities.

Positive
  • Potential synergistic effects between cosibelimab and Immuncell-LC in cancer treatment
  • Possibility of future in vivo research and clinical studies if preliminary data is positive
  • Potential for commercial licensing or joint development opportunities
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  • None.

Insights

From a medical perspective, the collaboration between GC Cell and Checkpoint Therapeutics represents an important step forward in cancer treatment. The combination of cosibelimab, which utilizes an anti-PD-L1 antibody to bolster the immune response against cancer cells, with Immuncell-LC, an autologous T-cell therapy, could potentially enhance the efficacy of cancer treatments. Cosibelimab's mechanism, known as antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC), triggers the body's immune system to attack cancer cells directly. When paired with Immuncell-LC's cytokine-induced killer T-cells, the synergy could lead to more comprehensive cancer cell destruction.

This type of combination therapy is particularly promising in treating cancers that have developed resistance to conventional treatments. While the initial focus is on in vitro studies, the positive results could lay the groundwork for further in vivo research and clinical trials, potentially accelerating the development of new effective treatments for tumor patients. Retail investors should closely monitor the outcomes of these preliminary studies, as successful results could significantly boost both companies' stock prospects in the long term.

Analyzing the research implications, the collaboration between GC Cell and Checkpoint Therapeutics aims to explore the combined effect of two different immunotherapies. Cosibelimab, which blocks the PD-L1 pathway, enhances the immune system's ability to attack cancer cells. Meanwhile, Immuncell-LC comprises cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer T cells, which directly target and kill cancer cells. The dual approach could maximize the immune response against tumors, potentially leading to more effective treatments.

Historically, combination therapies have shown promising results in oncology by addressing different mechanisms of tumor evasion. This collaboration is expected to utilize the strengths of both therapies, potentially overcoming the limitations of using either therapy alone. Considering the current trend in oncology towards personalized and combination treatment regimens, this development is highly relevant. Investors should be aware that such synergistic combinations, if proven effective, could disrupt the current market landscape, offering substantial advantages over existing therapies.

  • Collaboration explores the potential synergistic effects of Checkpoint’s anti-PD-L1, cosibelimab, in combination with the autologous T cell therapy, Immuncell-LC

YONGIN, South Korea and WALTHAM, Mass., July 15, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- GC Cell (KRX: 144510.KS) and Checkpoint Therapeutics ("Checkpoint") (Nasdaq: CKPT) have announced a collaboration to explore the combined therapeutic potential of cosibelimab, Checkpoint’s anti-PD-L1 antibody with dual mechanism of action, with GC Cell’s Immuncell-LC, an innovative autologous Cytokine Induced Killer (“CIK”) T cell therapy composed of cytotoxic T lymphocytes and natural killer T cells.

This collaboration will initially focus on conducting in vitro combination studies to evaluate the synergistic effects of these two therapies on cancer cell destruction. Positive preliminary data from these studies could potentially pave the way for future in vivo research and clinical studies.

The anticipated synergy between cosibelimab’s antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (“ADCC”) mechanism of action and Immuncell-LC’s robust autologous CIK T cell response is supported by extensive research. This combination is expected to leverage immune system components more effectively in targeting and eliminating cancer cells.

James Park, CEO of GC Cell, highlighted the agreement's potential: "This collaboration is a pivotal step towards significant technological collaborations. The integration of cosibelimab's clinical efficacy and safety profile with our Immuncell-LC could set new therapeutic standards in immuno-oncology. We are optimistic that this partnership will lead to effective commercial licensing or joint development in the future."

James F. Oliviero, CEO of Checkpoint Therapeutics, concurred: "Both cosibelimab, with its dual mechanism of action, and Immuncell-LC show great promise as potential immuno-oncologic therapies. We are pleased to work in collaboration with GC Cell to determine if using the two therapies in combination may offer even greater potential benefits than being used singly."

About Immuncell-LC
Immuncell-LC stands as the sole commercially approved adoptive T cell therapy for hepatocellular carcinoma adjuvant treatment. Comprising autologous, significantly expanded CIK (Cytokine Induced Killer) T lymphocytes, it has demonstrated proven efficacy in a large-scale Phase 3 clinical trial—reducing the risk of recurrence by 37% and decreasing mortality by 79% compared to the active surveillance group. Administered to over 10,000 patients in South Korea, Immuncell-LC has shown an excellent safety profile without treatment-related serious adverse events.

About Cosibelimab
Cosibelimab is a potential differentiated, high affinity, fully-human monoclonal antibody of IgG1 subtype that directly binds to programmed death ligand-1 (“PD-L1”) and blocks the PD-L1 interaction with the programmed death receptor-1 (“PD-1”) and B7.1 receptors. Cosibelimab’s primary mechanism of action is based on the inhibition of the interaction between PD-L1 and its receptors PD-1 and B7.1, which removes the suppressive effects of PD-L1 on anti-tumor CD8+ T-cells to restore the cytotoxic T cell response. Cosibelimab is potentially differentiated from the currently marketed PD-1 and PD-L1 antibodies through sustained high tumor target occupancy of PD-L1 to reactivate an antitumor immune response and the additional potential benefit of a functional Fc domain capable of inducing ADCC for potential enhanced efficacy.

About GC Cell  
With a core focus on cell therapy, GC Cell offers complete bio healthcare solutions from diagnosis to treatment, and the brand's comprehensive value chain spans research and development, production, commercialization, and distribution. More info: https://gccell.com/

About Checkpoint Therapeutics
Checkpoint Therapeutics, Inc. is a clinical-stage immunotherapy and targeted oncology company focused on the acquisition, development and commercialization of novel treatments for patients with solid tumor cancers. Checkpoint is evaluating its lead antibody product candidate, cosibelimab, a potential differentiated anti-PD-L1 antibody licensed from the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, as a potential new treatment for patients with selected recurrent or metastatic cancers, including metastatic and locally advanced cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma (“cSCC”). Checkpoint is also evaluating its lead small-molecule, targeted anti-cancer agent, olafertinib, a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor (“EGFR”) inhibitor, as a potential new treatment for patients with EGFR mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer. Checkpoint is headquartered in Waltham, MA and was founded by Fortress Biotech, Inc. (Nasdaq: FBIO). For more information, visit www.checkpointtx.com.

Checkpoint Therapeutics’ Forward‐Looking Statements
This press release contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended, that involve a number of risks and uncertainties. For those statements, we claim the protection of the safe harbor for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements include, but are not limited to, the potential differentiation of cosibelimab, including a potentially favorable safety profile as compared to the currently available anti-PD-1 therapies and the dual mechanism of action of cosibelimab translating into potential enhanced efficacy, and the potential to realize synergies and greater potential benefits in combining cosibelimab with Immuncell-LC than being used singly. Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially include the following: the risks and uncertainties associated with the regulatory review process for cosibelimab; whether or not the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) will determine that the cosibelimab Biologics License Application (“BLA”) resubmission is complete and acceptable for review; uncertainties regarding the timeline of FDA review of the resubmitted BLA, if accepted for review; any inability to successfully work with the FDA to find a satisfactory solution to address any concerns in a timely manner or at all during the review process for the BLA, including any inability to provide the FDA with data, analysis or other information sufficient to support an approval of the BLA; our ability and the ability of our third party contract manufacturing organization (“CMO”) to adequately address the issues raised in the complete response letter; any potential facility inspection or re-inspection that may be required regarding our third party CMO or otherwise; whether the FDA accepts the data and results as included in the BLA resubmission at levels consistent with the published results, or at all; our ability to execute a partnering relationship for commercialization of cosibelimab, if approved, on acceptable terms, if at all; the risk that our third-party CMO will not meet deadlines, and/or comply with applicable regulations; the risk that topline and interim data remains subject to audit and verification procedures that may result in the final data being materially different from the topline or interim data we previously published; the risk that safety issues or trends will be observed in the clinical trial when the full safety dataset is available and analyzed; the risk that a positive primary endpoint does not translate to all, or any, secondary endpoints being met; risks that regulatory authorities will not accept an application for approval of cosibelimab based on data from the Phase 1 clinical trial; the risk that the clinical results from the Phase 1 clinical trial will not support regulatory approval of cosibelimab to treat cSCC or, if approved, that cosibelimab will not be commercially successful; risks related to our chemistry, manufacturing and controls and contract manufacturing relationships; risks related to our ability to obtain, perform under and maintain financing and strategic agreements and relationships; risks related to our need for substantial additional funds; other uncertainties inherent in research and development; our dependence on third-party suppliers; government regulation; patent and intellectual property matters; competition; unfavorable market or other economic conditions; and our ability to achieve the milestones we project, including the risk that the evolving and unpredictable Russia/Ukraine conflict and COVID-19 pandemic delay achievement of those milestones. Further discussion about these and other risks and uncertainties can be found in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, and in our other filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. The information contained herein is intended to be reviewed in its totality, and any stipulations, conditions or provisos that apply to a given piece of information in one part of this press release should be read as applying mutatis mutandis to every other instance of such information appearing herein. Any forward-looking statements set forth in this press release speak only as of the date of this press release. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to release publicly any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect any change in our expectations or any changes in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based, except as required by law. This press release and prior releases are available at www.checkpointtx.com. The information found on our website is not incorporated by reference into this press release and is included for reference purposes only.

Checkpoint Contact:
Jaclyn Jaffe
Checkpoint Therapeutics, Inc.
(781) 652-4500
ir@checkpointtx.com

Checkpoint Investor Relations Contact:
Ashley R. Robinson
Managing Director, LifeSci Advisors, LLC
(617) 430-7577
arr@lifesciadvisors.com

Checkpoint Media Relations Contact:
Katie Kennedy
Gregory FCA
610-731-1045
Checkpoint@gregoryfca.com


FAQ

What is the purpose of the collaboration between GC Cell and Checkpoint Therapeutics (CKPT)?

The collaboration aims to explore the combined therapeutic potential of Checkpoint's cosibelimab (anti-PD-L1 antibody) with GC Cell's Immuncell-LC (autologous CIK T cell therapy) in cancer treatment through in vitro combination studies.

What are the potential benefits of combining cosibelimab and Immuncell-LC in cancer therapy?

The combination is expected to leverage cosibelimab's antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) mechanism with Immuncell-LC's CIK T cell response, potentially offering greater efficacy in targeting and eliminating cancer cells than using the therapies individually.

What is the next step for GC Cell and Checkpoint Therapeutics (CKPT) if the preliminary data is positive?

If the preliminary in vitro combination studies show positive results, the collaboration could lead to future in vivo research and clinical studies, potentially paving the way for commercial licensing or joint development opportunities.

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