BOS Reports Financial Results for the Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024
BOS Better Online Solutions (NASDAQ: BOSC) reported its financial results for Q4 and full year 2024, showing mixed performance. While annual revenues declined 9.7% to $39.9 million from $44.2 million in 2023, net income increased 14.7% to $2.3 million ($0.40 per basic share). The company achieved improved profitability with gross margin rising to 23.3% from 20.8%.
Key highlights include:
- Q4 2024 revenues declined 4.6% to $10.4 million
- EBITDA increased to $3.25 million for full year 2024
- Operating profit decreased to $1.4 million due to $1.2 million non-cash impairment
- Backlog increased 35% to $27 million as of December 31, 2024
The company provided a positive 2025 outlook, projecting 10% growth in both sales ($44 million) and net income ($2.5 million). BOS also announced board updates, including the appointment of Osnat Gur as Board Chair and Avi Dadon as a new independent director.
BOS Better Online Solutions (NASDAQ: BOSC) ha riportato i risultati finanziari per il quarto trimestre e per l'intero anno 2024, mostrando una performance mista. Sebbene i ricavi annuali siano diminuiti del 9,7% a 39,9 milioni di dollari rispetto ai 44,2 milioni di dollari del 2023, l'utile netto è aumentato del 14,7% a 2,3 milioni di dollari (0,40 dollari per azione ordinaria). L'azienda ha raggiunto una maggiore redditività, con il margine lordo che è salito al 23,3% dal 20,8%.
I punti salienti includono:
- I ricavi del Q4 2024 sono diminuiti del 4,6% a 10,4 milioni di dollari
- L'EBITDA è aumentato a 3,25 milioni di dollari per l'intero anno 2024
- Il profitto operativo è diminuito a 1,4 milioni di dollari a causa di un'imparità non monetaria di 1,2 milioni di dollari
- Il portafoglio ordini è aumentato del 35% a 27 milioni di dollari al 31 dicembre 2024
L'azienda ha fornito una prospettiva positiva per il 2025, prevedendo una crescita del 10% sia nelle vendite (44 milioni di dollari) che nell'utile netto (2,5 milioni di dollari). BOS ha anche annunciato aggiornamenti del consiglio, inclusa la nomina di Osnat Gur come Presidente del Consiglio e di Avi Dadon come nuovo direttore indipendente.
BOS Better Online Solutions (NASDAQ: BOSC) informó sus resultados financieros para el cuarto trimestre y el año completo 2024, mostrando un rendimiento mixto. Mientras que los ingresos anuales disminuyeron un 9,7% a 39,9 millones de dólares desde 44,2 millones de dólares en 2023, el ingreso neto aumentó un 14,7% a 2,3 millones de dólares (0,40 dólares por acción básica). La empresa logró una rentabilidad mejorada, con un margen bruto que subió al 23,3% desde el 20,8%.
Los aspectos destacados incluyen:
- Los ingresos del Q4 2024 disminuyeron un 4,6% a 10,4 millones de dólares
- El EBITDA aumentó a 3,25 millones de dólares para el año completo 2024
- El beneficio operativo disminuyó a 1,4 millones de dólares debido a una disminución no monetaria de 1,2 millones de dólares
- El backlog aumentó un 35% a 27 millones de dólares al 31 de diciembre de 2024
La empresa proporcionó una perspectiva positiva para 2025, proyectando un crecimiento del 10% tanto en ventas (44 millones de dólares) como en ingreso neto (2,5 millones de dólares). BOS también anunció actualizaciones de la junta, incluida la designación de Osnat Gur como Presidenta de la Junta y de Avi Dadon como nuevo director independiente.
BOS Better Online Solutions (NASDAQ: BOSC)는 2024년 4분기 및 연간 재무 결과를 발표하며 혼합된 성과를 보였습니다. 연간 수익은 2023년 4420만 달러에서 3990만 달러로 9.7% 감소했지만, 순이익은 14.7% 증가하여 230만 달러(기본 주당 0.40 달러)에 달했습니다. 회사는 총 마진이 20.8%에서 23.3%로 상승하면서 수익성이 개선되었습니다.
주요 하이라이트는 다음과 같습니다:
- 2024년 4분기 수익은 1040만 달러로 4.6% 감소했습니다
- 2024년 전체 EBITDA는 325만 달러로 증가했습니다
- 운영 이익은 140만 달러로 감소했으며, 이는 120만 달러의 비현금 손상 때문입니다
- 2024년 12월 31일 기준으로 백로그는 2700만 달러로 35% 증가했습니다
회사는 2025년 전망을 긍정적으로 제시하며, 매출(4400만 달러)과 순이익(250만 달러) 모두 10% 성장할 것으로 예상하고 있습니다. BOS는 또한 Osnat Gur를 이사회 의장으로, Avi Dadon을 새로운 독립 이사로 임명하는 이사회 업데이트를 발표했습니다.
BOS Better Online Solutions (NASDAQ: BOSC) a annoncé ses résultats financiers pour le quatrième trimestre et l'année complète 2024, montrant une performance mixte. Bien que les revenus annuels aient diminué de 9,7 % pour atteindre 39,9 millions de dollars, contre 44,2 millions de dollars en 2023, le bénéfice net a augmenté de 14,7 % pour atteindre 2,3 millions de dollars (0,40 dollar par action ordinaire). L'entreprise a amélioré sa rentabilité, avec une marge brute passant de 20,8 % à 23,3 %.
Les points saillants incluent :
- Les revenus du Q4 2024 ont diminué de 4,6 % pour atteindre 10,4 millions de dollars
- L'EBITDA a augmenté à 3,25 millions de dollars pour l'année complète 2024
- Le bénéfice d'exploitation a diminué à 1,4 million de dollars en raison d'une dépréciation non monétaire de 1,2 million de dollars
- Le carnet de commandes a augmenté de 35 % pour atteindre 27 millions de dollars au 31 décembre 2024
L'entreprise a fourni des perspectives positives pour 2025, prévoyant une croissance de 10 % tant des ventes (44 millions de dollars) que du bénéfice net (2,5 millions de dollars). BOS a également annoncé des mises à jour du conseil d'administration, y compris la nomination d'Osnat Gur comme présidente du conseil et d'Avi Dadon en tant que nouveau directeur indépendant.
BOS Better Online Solutions (NASDAQ: BOSC) hat seine finanziellen Ergebnisse für das 4. Quartal und das Gesamtjahr 2024 veröffentlicht, die eine gemischte Leistung zeigen. Während die jährlichen Einnahmen um 9,7% auf 39,9 Millionen Dollar von 44,2 Millionen Dollar im Jahr 2023 zurückgingen, stieg der Nettogewinn um 14,7% auf 2,3 Millionen Dollar (0,40 Dollar pro Stammaktie). Das Unternehmen erzielte eine verbesserte Rentabilität, da die Bruttomarge von 20,8% auf 23,3% stieg.
Wichtige Höhepunkte sind:
- Die Einnahmen im Q4 2024 gingen um 4,6% auf 10,4 Millionen Dollar zurück
- EBITDA stieg auf 3,25 Millionen Dollar für das Gesamtjahr 2024
- Der operative Gewinn sank auf 1,4 Millionen Dollar aufgrund einer nicht zahlungswirksamen Wertminderung von 1,2 Millionen Dollar
- Der Auftragsbestand stieg um 35% auf 27 Millionen Dollar zum 31. Dezember 2024
Das Unternehmen gab eine positive Prognose für 2025 ab und erwartet ein Wachstum von 10% sowohl bei den Verkäufen (44 Millionen Dollar) als auch beim Nettogewinn (2,5 Millionen Dollar). BOS kündigte auch Aktualisierungen des Vorstands an, darunter die Ernennung von Osnat Gur als Vorstandsvorsitzende und Avi Dadon als neuen unabhängigen Direktor.
- Net income increased 14.7% to $2.3 million ($0.40 per basic share)
- Gross profit margin improved to 23.3% from 20.8%
- EBITDA increased to $3.25 million from $3.06 million
- Backlog grew 35% to $27 million
- Financial expenses decreased significantly to $139,000 from $441,000
- Annual revenues declined 9.7% to $39.9 million
- Q4 revenues decreased 4.6% to $10.4 million
- Operating profit declined to $1.4 million from $2.5 million
- $1.2 million non-cash impairment of goodwill and intangible assets
Insights
BOS's 2024 financial results present a mixed picture that requires careful analysis. While revenues declined 9.7% to
- Gross margin expansion to
23.3% from20.8% , indicating improved operational efficiency - Reduced financial expenses (
$139,000 vs$441,000 in 2023) - A significant
$1 million non-cash tax benefit
The
Forward indicators are more promising, with backlog increasing
The strategic focus on defense sector penetration aligns with the company's capabilities and recent board appointments, particularly the addition of Avi Dadon, who brings valuable defense procurement expertise. The revenue decline appears largely attributable to normalization following post-COVID restocking rather than fundamental business weakness.
Net Income Rises
Provides Initial 2025 Outlook for Further
RISHON LE ZION, Israel, March 31, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- BOS Better Online Solutions Ltd. ("BOS" or the "Company") (NASDAQ: BOSC) reported its financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2024.
Year 2024 Financial Highlights:
- Revenues declined by
9.7% to$39.9 million from$44.2 million in 2023. Revenue results in 2023 benefitted from one-time post-COVID restocking activities at multiple customers. - Gross profit margin increased to
23.3% compared to20.8% in the preceding year, demonstrating improved operating efficiency. - Operating profit decreased to
$1.4 million from$2.5 million in 2023, due to$1.2 million non-cash impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets in 2024. - EBITDA increased to
$3.25 million compared to$3.06 million in 2023. - Financial expenses decreased to
$139,000 from$441,000 in the prior year. - Non cash income from taxes amounted to
$1 million in year 2024. - Net income increased by
14.7% to$2.3 million , or$0.40 per basic share, compared to$2.0 million , or$0.35 per basic share, in the year 2023.
Fourth Quarter 2024 Financial Highlights:
- Revenues declined by
4.6% to$10.4 million from$10.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. - Gross profit margin increased to
22.9% compared to19.2% in the comparable quarter last year. - Operating loss amounted to
$616,000 compared to an operating income of$400,000 in the fourth quarter of 2023, due to a$1.2 million non-cash impairment of goodwill and other intangible assets included in the results of the fourth quarter of 2024. - EBITDA amounted to
$715,000 compared to$562,000 in the fourth quarter of 2023. - Financial income amounted to
$99,000 compared to financial expenses of$31,000 in the fourth quarter of 2023. - Non cash income from taxes in the amount of
$1 million in the fourth quarter of 2024. - Net income amounted to
$485,000 or$0.08 per basic share compared to$427,000 or$0.07 per basic share in the fourth quarter of 2023.
Eyal Cohen, BOS’ CEO, stated: “BOS improved profitability on an operating basis across all of our business units in 2024, leveraging our favorable sales mix and lean cost structure to increase gross margin to
“BOS’ growth strategy remains focused on deepening our penetration in the defense sector, where we have strong customer relationships at both the primary and subcontractor levels. We expect robust ordering patterns across the strategic defense industry to continue in 2025, and we are progressing our sales strategy to enter new overseas markets by leveraging our relationships with Israeli defense customers that operate globally. We also continue to seek accretive strategic opportunities where we can deploy our strong balance sheet to expand BOS’ capabilities and reach in the growing global defense market.”
Board Updates
On March 19, 2025, BOS announced the appointment of Osnat Gur, an independent director since 2021, as Board Chair and the appointment of Avi Dadon as a new independent director.
Ms. Gur brings extensive management and leadership experience to BOS, having served as CEO of a global B2B marketing agency, an RFID technology company, and a dietary supplements manufacturer over the course of her career. She also serves as a board director in multiple Israeli companies.
Mr. Dadon brings decades of experience in military leadership, defense procurement, supply chain management and logistics to BOS. He served as Head of Procurement for the Israeli Ministry of Defense from 2017 to 2023 and is a retired Colonel in the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF), with 28 years of military service.
“We are excited to congratulate Osnat in her new role as Board Chair, and look forward to working with her to plan BOS’s next chapter of growth and earnings as we continue to execute our growth strategy,” said Cohen. “We also welcome Avi to the board and look forward to leveraging his decades of experience with the IDF and Ministry of Defense procurement to support BOS’s continued success.”
About BOS Better Online Solutions Ltd.
BOS integrates cutting-edge technologies to streamline and enhance supply chain operations across three specialized divisions:
- Intelligent Robotics Division: Automates industrial and logistics inventory processes through advanced robotics technologies, improving efficiency and precision.
- RFID Division: Optimizes inventory management with state-of-the-art solutions for marking and tracking, ensuring real-time visibility and control.
- Supply Chain Division: Integrates franchised components directly into customer products, meeting their evolving needs for developing cutting-edge products.
For additional information, contact:
Matt Kreps, Managing Director
Darrow Associates
+1-214-597-8200
mkreps@darrowir.com
Eyal Cohen, CEO
+972-542525925
eyalc@boscom.com
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Information
BOS reports financial results in accordance with US GAAP and herein provides some non-GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures are not in accordance with, nor are they a substitute for, GAAP measures. These non-GAAP measures are intended to supplement the Company's presentation of its financial results that are prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company uses the non-GAAP measures presented to evaluate and manage the Company's operations internally. The Company is also providing this information to assist investors in performing additional financial analysis that is consistent with financial models developed by research analysts who follow the Company. The reconciliation set forth below is provided in accordance with Regulation G and reconciles the non-GAAP financial measures with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures.
Safe Harbor Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
The forward-looking statements contained herein reflect management’s current views with respect to future events and financial performance. These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause the actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements, all of which are difficult to predict and many of which are beyond the control of BOS. These risk factors and uncertainties include, amongst others, the dependency of sales being generated from one or few major customers, the uncertainty of BOS being able to maintain current gross profit margins, inability to keep up or ahead of technology and to succeed in a highly competitive industry, inability to maintain marketing and distribution arrangements and to expand our overseas markets, uncertainty with respect to the prospects of legal claims against BOS, the effect of exchange rate fluctuations, general worldwide economic conditions, the continued availability of financing for working capital purposes and to refinance outstanding indebtedness; and additional risks and uncertainties detailed in BOS’ periodic reports and registration statements filed with the US Securities and Exchange Commission, including risks related to Israel’s conflicts with Hamas and other parties in the region.
BOS undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect any change in its expectations or in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statements may be based, or that may affect the likelihood that actual results will differ from those set forth in the forward-looking statements.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS | ||||||||||||||||||||
U.S. dollars in thousands | ||||||||||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, | Three months ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | (Unaudited) | (Audited) | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 39,949 | $ | 44,179 | $ | 10,388 | $ | 10,886 | ||||||||||||
Cost of revenues | 30,655 | 34,970 | 8,007 | 8,796 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 9,294 | 9,209 | 2,381 | 2,090 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating costs and expenses: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 175 | 158 | 50 | 44 | ||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing | 4,394 | 4,891 | 1,118 | 1,278 | ||||||||||||||||
General and administrative | 2,113 | 1,762 | 656 | 420 | ||||||||||||||||
Other income, net | - | (52) | - | (52) | ||||||||||||||||
Impairment of intangible assets and Goodwill | 1,173 | - | 1,173 | - | ||||||||||||||||
Total operating costs and expenses | 7,855 | 6,759 | 2,997 | 1,690 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | 1,439 | 2,450 | (616) | 400 | ||||||||||||||||
Financial income (expenses), net | (139) | (441) | 99 | 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Income before taxes on income | 1,300 | 2,009 | (517) | 431 | ||||||||||||||||
Income taxes benefits (expenses) | 1,000 | (4) | 1,002 | (4) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 2,300 | $ | 2,005 | $ | 485 | $ | 427 | ||||||||||||
Basic net income per share | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.35 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.07 | ||||||||||||
Diluted net income per share | $ | 0.39 | $ | 0.34 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 0.07 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares used in computing basic net income per share | 5,756 | 5,727 | 5,776 | 5,748 | ||||||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares used in computing diluted net income per share | 5,887 | 5,905 | 5,975 | 5,856 | ||||||||||||||||
Number of outstanding shares as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 | 5,793 | 5,748 | 5,793 | 5,748 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | |||||||
(U.S. dollars in thousands) | |||||||
December 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | ||||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||||||
ASSETS | |||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 3,368 | $ | 2,344 | |||
Restricted bank deposits | 185 | 217 | |||||
Trade receivables | 11,787 | 12,424 | |||||
Other accounts receivable and prepaid expenses | 1,150 | 963 | |||||
Inventories | 7,870 | 6,070 | |||||
Total current assets | 24,360 | 22,018 | |||||
LONG-TERM ASSETS | 177 | 196 | |||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET | 3,417 | 3,268 | |||||
OPERATING LEASE RIGHT-OF-USE ASSETS, NET | 779 | 1,026 | |||||
DEFERRED TAX ASSETS | 1,000 | - | |||||
OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET | 422 | 1,078 | |||||
GOODWILL | 4,188 | 4,895 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 34,343 | $ | 32,481 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | |||||||
(U.S. dollars in thousands) | |||||||
December 31, 2024 | December 31, 2023 | ||||||
(Unaudited) | (Audited) | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | |||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: | |||||||
Current maturities of long-term loans | $ | 439 | $ | 170 | |||
Operating lease liabilities, current | 176 | 235 | |||||
Trade payables | 6,362 | 7,710 | |||||
Employees and payroll accruals | 1,087 | 980 | |||||
Deferred revenues | 2,003 | 600 | |||||
Advances net of inventory in progress | - | 137 | |||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities | 598 | 1,072 | |||||
Total current liabilities | 10,665 | 10,904 | |||||
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: | |||||||
Long-term loans, net of current maturities | 980 | 1,150 | |||||
Operating lease liabilities, non-current | 576 | 759 | |||||
Long-term deferred revenues | 293 | 339 | |||||
Accrued severance pay | 498 | 490 | |||||
Total long-term liabilities | 2,347 | 2,738 | |||||
TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | 21,331 | 18,839 | |||||
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity | $ | 34,343 | $ | 32,481 |
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED EBITDA | ||||||||||||||||
(U.S. dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Year ended December 31, | Three months ended December 31, | |||||||||||||||
2024 | 2023 | 2024 | 2023 | |||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | 1,439 | $ | 2,450 | $ | (616 | ) | $ | 400 | |||||||
Add: | ||||||||||||||||
Impairment of Goodwill and other intangible assets | 1,173 | - | 1,173 | - | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 190 | 168 | 47 | 48 | ||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 74 | 98 | 11 | 24 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation | 370 | 342 | 100 | 90 | ||||||||||||
EBITDA | $ | 3,246 | $ | 3,058 | $ | 715 | $ | 562 |
SEGMENT INFORMATION | |||||||||||||
(U.S. dollars in thousands) | |||||||||||||
RFID | Supply Chain Solutions | Intelligent Robotics | Intercompany | Consolidated | |||||||||
Year ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
2024 | |||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 12,877 | $ | 25,829 | 1,410 | (167) | $ | 39,949 | |||||
Cost of revenues | 9,344 | 19,763 | 1,079 | (167) | 30,019 | ||||||||
Allowance for slow inventory | - | 636 | - | - | 636 | ||||||||
Gross profit | 3,533 | 5,430 | 331 | 9,294 | |||||||||
Allocated operating expenses | 2,273 | 3,338 | 274 | 5,885 | |||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets | 984 | 189 | - | 1,173 | |||||||||
Unallocated operating expenses* | - | - | 797 | ||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 276 | $ | 1,903 | $ | 57 | 1,439 | ||||||
Financial expenses and income tax benefits | 861 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 2,300 |
RFID | Supply Chain Solutions | Intelligent Robotics | Intercompany | Consolidated | |||||||||
Year ended December 31, | |||||||||||||
2023 | |||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 13,713 | $ | 28,845 | 1,742 | (121) | $ | 44,179 | |||||
Cost of revenues | 10,534 | 22,830 | 1,557 | (121) | 34,800 | ||||||||
Allowance for slow inventory | - | 170 | - | - | 170 | ||||||||
Gross profit | 3,179 | 5,845 | 185 | 9,209 | |||||||||
Allocated operating expenses | 2,150 | 3,675 | 258 | 6,083 | |||||||||
Unallocated operating expenses* | - | - | 676 | ||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | 1,029 | $ | 2,170 | $ | (73) | 2,450 | ||||||
Financial expenses and tax on income | (445) | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 2,005 | |||||||||||
*Unallocated operating expenses include costs not specific to a particular segment but are general to the group, such as expenses incurred for insurance of directors and officers, public company fees, legal fees, and other similar corporate costs.
SEGMENT INFORMATION | ||||||||||||||||
(U.S. dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
RFID | Supply Chain Solutions | Intelligent Robotics | Intercompany | Consolidated | ||||||||||||
Three months ended December 31, 2024 | ||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 3,445 | $ | 6,806 | $ | 171 | (34) | $ | 10,388 | |||||||
Cost of revenues | 2,294 | 5,170 | 127 | (34) | 7,557 | |||||||||||
Allowance for slow inventory | - | 450 | - | - | 450 | |||||||||||
Gross profit | 1,151 | 1,186 | 44 | - | 2,381 | |||||||||||
Allocated operating expenses | 605 | 883 | 84 | - | 1,572 | |||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and intangible assets | 984 | 189 | - | 1,173 | ||||||||||||
Unallocated operating expenses* | 252 | |||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | (438) | $ | 114 | $ | (40) | (616) | |||||||||
Financial income and income tax benefits | 1,101 | |||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 485 |
RFID | Supply Chain Solutions | Intelligent Robotics | Intercompany | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||
Three months ended December 31, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 3,622 | $ | 7,017 | $ | 279 | (32) | $ | 10,886 | |||||||||||
Cost of revenues | 2,897 | 5,797 | 171 | (32) | 8,833 | |||||||||||||||
Allowance for slow inventory | - | (37) | - | - | (37) | |||||||||||||||
Gross profit | 725 | 1,257 | 108 | - | 2,090 | |||||||||||||||
Allocated operating expenses | 513 | 974 | 72 | - | 1,559 | |||||||||||||||
Unallocated operating expenses* | 131 | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 212 | $ | 283 | $ | 36 | 400 | |||||||||||||
Financial income and tax on income | 27 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 427 | ||||||||||||||||||
*Unallocated operating expenses include costs not specific to a particular segment but are general to the group, such as expenses incurred for insurance of directors and officers, public company fees, legal fees, and other similar corporate costs.
