Brookfield Infrastructure Reports First Quarter 2023 Results
BROOKFIELD, NEWS, May 03, 2023 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Brookfield Infrastructure Partners L.P. (Brookfield Infrastructure, BIP, or the Partnership) (NYSE: BIP; TSX: BIP.UN) today announced its results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2023.
“We are pleased to report a strong start to 2023 for Brookfield Infrastructure, with future growth secured from several successful capital deployment initiatives,” said Sam Pollock, Chief Executive Officer of Brookfield Infrastructure. “Our diversified portfolio of high-quality infrastructure assets are well positioned to deliver resilient results during all market conditions.”
For the three months ended March 31 | |||||||
US$ millions (except per unit amounts), unaudited1 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||
Net income2 | $ | 23 | $ | 70 | |||
– per unit3,4 | $ | (0.07 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | |
FFO5 | $ | 554 | $ | 493 | |||
– per unit4,6 | $ | 0.72 | $ | 0.64 |
Brookfield Infrastructure reported net income of
Funds from operations (FFO) for the first quarter was
Segment Performance
The following table summarizes FFO by segment:
For the three months ended March 31 | |||||||
US$ millions, unaudited1 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||
FFO by segment | |||||||
Utilities | $ | 208 | $ | 167 | |||
Transport | 192 | 185 | |||||
Midstream | 198 | 196 | |||||
Data | 70 | 58 | |||||
Corporate | (114 | ) | (113 | ) | |||
FFO5 | $ | 554 | $ | 493 |
The utilities segment generated FFO of
FFO for the transport segment was
Our midstream segment generated
The data segment generated FFO of
Update on Strategic Initiatives
We had an excellent start to the year as we committed to a number of transactions in addition to completing those secured last year. In April, we were successful securing two marquee infrastructure platforms. Together, we expect our share of deployment to be roughly
Data4 is a premier hyperscale data center platform in Europe, with operations in France, Italy, Spain, Poland and Germany. The business has approximately 100 megawatts of in-place capacity currently generating revenue, with a plan to add 400 megawatts of capacity. A significant proportion of this incremental growth has been contracted or reserved, which provides a high degree of certainty for the first five years of our development plan. The entire growth profile of the business has been further de-risked, with all of the required land already owned and power secured to support the expansion. The transaction is expected to close in the third quarter, with a total Brookfield equity investment of
In April, we announced our intention to acquire
We have a proven track record of monetizing de-risked investments and recycling the capital into higher returning new investments. Since interest rates began rising in March of 2022, we have successfully secured seven asset sales, six of which are already closed, with the remaining Indian Toll Road portfolio sale scheduled to close in the second quarter. These sales have been to core and strategic buyers at values in-line or above expectations, demonstrating the continued demand for high-quality infrastructure assets.
Most recently, we completed the sale of our interests in two U.S. gas storage assets to strategic buyers for gross proceeds of
Distribution and Dividend Declaration
The Board of Directors of BIP has declared a quarterly distribution in the amount of
Conference Call and Quarterly Earnings Details
Investors, analysts and other interested parties can access Brookfield Infrastructure’s First Quarter 2023 Results, as well as Letter to Unitholders and Supplemental Information at https://bip.brookfield.com.
To participate in the Conference Call today at 9:00am EDT, please pre-register at https://register.vevent.com/register/BI72022c6c4f02498f937e75c408f74f90. Upon registering, you will be emailed a dial-in number, direct passcode and unique PIN. The Conference Call will also be Webcast live at https://edge.media-server.com/mmc/p/tehnbre3.
Additional Information
The Board has reviewed and approved this news release, including the summarized unaudited financial information contained herein.
About Brookfield Infrastructure
Brookfield Infrastructure is a leading global infrastructure company that owns and operates high-quality, long-life assets in the utilities, transport, midstream and data sectors across North and South America, Asia Pacific and Europe. We are focused on assets that generate stable cash flows and require minimal maintenance capital expenditures. Investors can access its portfolio either through Brookfield Infrastructure Partners L.P. (NYSE: BIP; TSX: BIP.UN), a Bermuda-based limited partnership, or Brookfield Infrastructure Corporation (NYSE, TSX: BIPC), a Canadian corporation. Further information is available at https://bip.brookfield.com.
Brookfield Infrastructure is the flagship listed infrastructure company of Brookfield Corporation, a global alternative asset manager with over
Contact Information
Media Simon Maine Managing Director, Corporate Communications Tel: +44 739 890-9278 Email: simon.maine@brookfield.com | Investor Relations Stephen Fukuda Vice President, Corporate Development & Investor Relations Tel: +1 416 956 5129 Email: stephen.fukuda@brookfield.com |
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-looking Statements
This news release may contain forward-looking information within the meaning of Canadian provincial securities laws and “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of applicable securities laws. The words “will”, “target”, “future”, “growth”, “expect”, “believe”, “may”, derivatives thereof and other expressions which are predictions of or indicate future events, trends or prospects and which do not relate to historical matters, identify the above mentioned and other forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this news release include statements regarding the three-for-two split of BIP and BIPC’s respective units and shares, and may include statements regarding expansion of Brookfield Infrastructure’s business, the likelihood and timing of successfully completing the transactions referred to in this news release, statements with respect to our assets tending to appreciate in value over time, the future performance of acquired businesses and growth initiatives, the commissioning of our capital backlog, the pursuit of projects in our pipeline, the level of distribution growth over the next several years and our expectations regarding returns to our unitholders as a result of such growth. Although Brookfield Infrastructure believes that these forward-looking statements and information are based upon reasonable assumptions and expectations, the reader should not place undue reliance on them, or any other forward-looking statements or information in this news release. The future performance and prospects of Brookfield Infrastructure are subject to a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause actual results of Brookfield Infrastructure to differ materially from those contemplated or implied by the statements in this news release include general economic conditions in the jurisdictions in which we operate and elsewhere which may impact the markets for our products and services, the ability to achieve growth within Brookfield Infrastructure’s businesses and in particular completion on time and on budget of various large capital projects, which themselves depend on access to capital and continuing favorable commodity prices, and our ability to achieve the milestones necessary to deliver the targeted returns to our unitholders, the impact of market conditions on our businesses, the fact that success of Brookfield Infrastructure is dependent on market demand for an infrastructure company, which is unknown, the availability of equity and debt financing for Brookfield Infrastructure, the impact of health pandemics on our business and operations, the ability to effectively complete transactions in the competitive infrastructure space (including the ability to complete announced and potential transactions that may be subject to conditions precedent, and the inability to reach final agreement with counterparties to transactions referred to in this press release as being currently pursued, given that there can be no assurance that any such transaction will be agreed to or completed) and to integrate acquisitions into existing operations, the future performance of these acquisitions, changes in technology which have the potential to disrupt the business and industries in which we invest, the market conditions of key commodities, the price, supply or demand for which can have a significant impact upon the financial and operating performance of our business and other risks and factors described in the documents filed by Brookfield Infrastructure with the securities regulators in Canada and the United States including under “Risk Factors” in Brookfield Infrastructure’s most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F and other risks and factors that are described therein. Except as required by law, Brookfield Infrastructure undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Any statements contained herein with respect to tax consequences are of a general nature only and are not intended to be, nor should they be construed to be, legal or tax advice to any person, and no representation with respect to tax consequences is made. Unitholders and shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisors with respect to their particular circumstances.
References to Brookfield Infrastructure are to the Partnership together with its subsidiaries and operating entities. Brookfield Infrastructure’s results include limited partnership units held by public unitholders, redeemable partnership units, general partnership units, Exchange LP units, BIPC exchangeable LP units and BIPC exchangeable shares.
References to the Partnership are to Brookfield Infrastructure Partners L.P.
- Please refer to page 10 for results of Brookfield Infrastructure Corporation.
- Includes net income attributable to limited partners, the general partner, and non-controlling interests ‒ Redeemable Partnership Units held by Brookfield, Exchange LP units, BIPC exchangeable LP units and BIPC exchangeable shares.
- Average number of limited partnership units outstanding on a time weighted average basis for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023 was 458.4 million (2022: 457.9 million).
- On June 10, 2022, Brookfield Infrastructure completed a three-for-two split of our units, BIPC exchangeable shares, Exchange LP Units, and BIPC exchangeable LP units, by way of a subdivision whereby unitholders/shareholders received an additional one-half of a unit/share for each unit/share held. The Managing General Partner Units, Special General Partner Units and Redeemable Partnership Units of the Holding LP were concurrently split. Brookfield Infrastructure’s preferred units were not affected by the split. All historical unit and share counts, as well as per unit/share disclosures have been adjusted to effect for the change in units due to the splits.
- We define FFO as net income excluding the impact of depreciation and amortization, deferred income taxes, mark-to-market gains (losses) and other income (expenses) that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. FFO includes balances attributable to the Partnership generated by investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method and excludes amounts attributable to non-controlling interests based on the economic interests held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries. We believe that FFO, when viewed in conjunction with our IFRS results, provides a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our underlying operations. FFO is a measure of operating performance that is not calculated in accordance with, and does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. FFO is therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. A reconciliation of net income to FFO is available on page 9 of this release. Readers are encouraged to consider both measures in assessing our company’s results.
- Average number of partnership units outstanding on a fully diluted time weighted average basis for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023 were 771.4 million (2022: 771.1 million).
Brookfield Infrastructure Partners L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
As of | |||||
US$ millions, unaudited | March 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |||
Assets | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,515 | $ | 1,279 | |
Financial assets | 717 | 785 | |||
Property, plant and equipment and investment properties | 38,324 | 37,991 | |||
Intangible assets and goodwill | 27,129 | 20,611 | |||
Investments in associates and joint ventures | 5,824 | 5,325 | |||
Deferred income taxes and other | 8,416 | 6,978 | |||
Total assets | $ | 81,925 | $ | 72,969 | |
Liabilities and partnership capital | |||||
Corporate borrowings | $ | 4,571 | $ | 3,666 | |
Non-recourse borrowings | 30,246 | 26,567 | |||
Financial liabilities | 2,087 | 2,067 | |||
Deferred income taxes and other | 16,709 | 15,115 | |||
Partnership capital | |||||
Limited partners | 5,112 | 5,372 | |||
General partner | 25 | 27 | |||
Non-controlling interest attributable to: | |||||
Redeemable partnership units held by Brookfield | 2,149 | 2,263 | |||
Exchangeable units/shares1 | 1,293 | 1,361 | |||
Perpetual subordinated notes | 293 | 293 | |||
Interest of others in operating subsidiaries | 18,522 | 15,320 | |||
Preferred unitholders | 918 | 918 | |||
Total partnership capital | 28,312 | 25,554 | |||
Total liabilities and partnership capital | $ | 81,925 | $ | 72,969 |
- Includes non-controlling interest attributable to BIPC exchangeable shares, BIPC exchangeable LP units and Exchange LP units.
Brookfield Infrastructure Partners L.P.
Consolidated Statements of Operating Results
For the three months ended March 31 | |||||||
US$ millions, except per unit information, unaudited | 2023 | 2022 | |||||
Revenues | $ | 4,218 | $ | 3,411 | |||
Direct operating costs | (3,229 | ) | (2,506 | ) | |||
General and administrative expense | (103 | ) | (121 | ) | |||
886 | 784 | ||||||
Interest expense | (568 | ) | (409 | ) | |||
Share of earnings from associates and joint ventures | 103 | 54 | |||||
Mark-to-market losses | (94 | ) | (54 | ) | |||
Other (expense) income | (95 | ) | 57 | ||||
Income before income tax | 232 | 432 | |||||
Income tax (expense) recovery | |||||||
Current | (132 | ) | (120 | ) | |||
Deferred | 43 | (18 | ) | ||||
Net income | 143 | 294 | |||||
Non-controlling interest of others in operating subsidiaries | (120 | ) | (224 | ) | |||
Net income attributable to partnership | $ | 23 | $ | 70 | |||
Attributable to: | |||||||
Limited partners | $ | (25 | ) | $ | 6 | ||
General partner | 65 | 60 | |||||
Non-controlling interest | |||||||
Redeemable partnership units held by Brookfield | (11 | ) | 3 | ||||
Exchangeable units/shares1 | (6 | ) | 1 | ||||
Basic and diluted losses per unit attributable to: | |||||||
Limited partners2 | $ | (0.07 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) |
- Includes non-controlling interest attributable to BIPC exchangeable shares, BIPC exchangeable LP units and Exchange LP units.
- Average number of limited partnership units outstanding on a time weighted average basis for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023 was 458.4 million (2022: 457.9 million).
Brookfield Infrastructure Partners L.P. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the three months ended March 31 | |||||||
US$ millions, unaudited | 2023 | 2022 | |||||
Operating Activities | |||||||
Net income | $ | 143 | $ | 294 | |||
Adjusted for the following items: | |||||||
Earnings from investments in associates and joint ventures, net of distributions received | 52 | 70 | |||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 645 | 544 | |||||
Mark-to-market, provisions and other | 201 | 21 | |||||
Deferred income tax expense | (43 | ) | 18 | ||||
Change in non-cash working capital, net | (481 | ) | (212 | ) | |||
Cash from operating activities | 517 | 735 | |||||
Investing Activities | |||||||
Net (investments in) proceeds from: | |||||||
Operating assets | (4,699 | ) | (42 | ) | |||
Associates | (702 | ) | (455 | ) | |||
Long-lived assets | (489 | ) | (590 | ) | |||
Financial assets | 121 | (44 | ) | ||||
Settlements of foreign exchange contracts | (1 | ) | (1 | ) | |||
Other investing activities | (683 | ) | 8 | ||||
Cash used by investing activities | (6,453 | ) | (1,124 | ) | |||
Financing Activities | |||||||
Distributions to limited and general partners | (376 | ) | (357 | ) | |||
Net borrowings: | |||||||
Corporate | 898 | 439 | |||||
Subsidiary | 2,534 | 642 | |||||
Deposit received from parent | — | 200 | |||||
Net preferred units redeemed | — | (243 | ) | ||||
Partnership units issued | 6 | 4 | |||||
Net capital provided by non-controlling interest | 3,005 | 130 | |||||
Lease liability repaid and other | 70 | (18 | ) | ||||
Cash from financing activities | 6,137 | 797 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents | |||||||
Change during the period | $ | 201 | $ | 408 | |||
Cash reclassified as held for sale | (6 | ) | — | ||||
Impact of foreign exchange on cash | 41 | 155 | |||||
Balance, beginning of period | 1,279 | 1,406 | |||||
Balance, end of period | $ | 1,515 | $ | 1,969 |
Brookfield Infrastructure Partners L.P.
Reconciliation of Net Income to Funds from Operations
For the three months ended March 31 | |||||||
US$ millions, unaudited | 2023 | 2022 | |||||
Net income | $ | 143 | $ | 294 | |||
Add back or deduct the following: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 645 | 544 | |||||
Share of earnings from investments in associates and joint ventures | (103 | ) | (54 | ) | |||
FFO contribution from investments in associates and joint ventures1 | 239 | 206 | |||||
Deferred tax expense (recovery) | (43 | ) | 18 | ||||
Mark-to-market losses | 94 | 54 | |||||
Other expense (income)2 | 163 | (3 | ) | ||||
Consolidated Funds from Operations | $ | 1,138 | $ | 1,059 | |||
FFO Attributable to non-controlling interests3 | (584 | ) | (566 | ) | |||
FFO | $ | 554 | $ | 493 |
- FFO contribution from investments in associates and joint ventures correspond to the FFO attributable to the partnership that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method.
- Other expense (income) corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other income/expenses excluded from FFO primarily includes gains on the disposition of subsidiaries, associates and joint ventures, acquisition costs, gains/losses on remeasurement of borrowings, amortization of deferred financing costs, fair value remeasurement gains/losses, accretion expenses on deferred consideration or asset retirement obligations, and gains or losses on debt extinguishment.
- Amounts attributable to non-controlling interests are calculated based on the economic ownership interests held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries. By adjusting FFO attributable to non-controlling interests, our partnership is able to remove the portion of FFO earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to our partnership.
Brookfield Infrastructure Partners L.P.
Statements of Funds from Operations per Unit
For the three months ended March 31 | |||||||
US$, unaudited | 2023 | 2022 | |||||
Losses per limited partnership unit1 | $ | (0.07 | ) | $ | (0.01 | ) | |
Add back or deduct the following: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 0.45 | 0.42 | |||||
Deferred taxes and other items | 0.34 | 0.23 | |||||
FFO per unit2 | $ | 0.72 | $ | 0.64 |
- Average number of limited partnership units outstanding on a time weighted average basis for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023 was 458.4 million (2022: 457.9 million).
- Average number of partnership units outstanding on a fully diluted time weighted average basis for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023 was 771.4 million (2022: 771.1 million).
Notes:
The Statements of Funds from Operations per unit above are prepared on a basis that is consistent with the Partnership’s Supplemental Information and differs from net income per limited partnership unit as presented in Brookfield Infrastructure’s Consolidated Statements of Operating Results on page 7 of this release, which is prepared in accordance with IFRS. Management uses funds from operations per unit (FFO per unit) as a key measure to evaluate operating performance. Readers are encouraged to consider both measures in assessing Brookfield Infrastructure’s results.
Brookfield Infrastructure Corporation Reports First Quarter 2023 Results
The Board of Directors of Brookfield Infrastructure Corporation (“BIPC” or our “company”) (NYSE, TSX: BIPC) today has declared a quarterly dividend in the amount of
The Shares of BIPC are structured with the intention of being economically equivalent to the non-voting limited partnership units of Brookfield Infrastructure Partnership L.P. (“BIP” or the “Partnership”) (NYSE: BIP; TSX: BIP.UN). We believe economic equivalence is achieved through identical dividends and distributions on the Shares and BIP’s units and each Share being exchangeable at the option of the holder for one BIP unit at any time. Given the economic equivalence, we expect that the market price of the Shares will be significantly impacted by the market price of BIP’s units and the combined business performance of our company and BIP as a whole. In addition to carefully considering the disclosure made in this news release in its entirety, shareholders are strongly encouraged to carefully review BIP’s letter to unitholders, supplemental information and its other continuous disclosure filings. BIP’s letter to unitholders and supplemental information are available at https://bip.brookfield.com. Copies of the Partnership’s continuous disclosure filings are available electronically on EDGAR on the SEC’s website at https://sec.gov or on SEDAR at https://sedar.com.
Results
The net income and funds from operations1 (FFO) of BIPC are captured in the Partnership’s financial statements and results.
BIPC reported a net loss of
FFO increased to
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-looking Statements
This news release may contain forward-looking information within the meaning of Canadian provincial securities laws and “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, Section 21E of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, “safe harbor” provisions of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and in any applicable Canadian securities regulations. The words “believe”, “expect”, “will” derivatives thereof and other expressions which are predictions of or indicate future events, trends or prospects and which do not relate to historical matters, identify the above mentioned and other forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this news release include statements regarding the three-for-two split of BIP’s and BIPC’s respective units and Shares, the impact of the market price of BIP’s units and the combined business performance of our company and BIP as a whole on the market price of the Shares. Although Brookfield Infrastructure believes that these forward-looking statements and information are based upon reasonable assumptions and expectations, the reader should not place undue reliance on them, or any other forward-looking statements or information in this news release. The future performance and prospects of Brookfield Infrastructure are subject to a number of known and unknown risks and uncertainties. Factors that could cause actual results of Brookfield Infrastructure to differ materially from those contemplated or implied by the statements in this news release include general economic conditions in the jurisdictions in which we operate and elsewhere which may impact the markets for our products and services, the ability to achieve growth within Brookfield Infrastructure’s businesses and in particular completion on time and on budget of various large capital projects, which themselves depend on access to capital and continuing favorable commodity prices, and our ability to achieve the milestones necessary to deliver the targeted returns to our unitholders, the impact of market conditions on our businesses, the fact that success of Brookfield Infrastructure is dependent on market demand for an infrastructure company, which is unknown, the availability of equity and debt financing for Brookfield Infrastructure, the impact of health pandemics on our business and operations, the ability to effectively complete transactions in the competitive infrastructure space (including the ability to complete announced and potential transactions that may be subject to conditions precedent, and the inability to reach final agreement with counterparties to transactions being currently pursued, given that there can be no assurance that any such transaction will be agreed to or completed) and to integrate acquisitions into existing operations, the future performance of these acquisitions, changes in technology which have the potential to disrupt the business and industries in which we invest, the market conditions of key commodities, the price, supply or demand for which can have a significant impact upon the financial and operating performance of our business and other risks and factors described in the documents filed by BIPC with the securities regulators in Canada and the United States including “Risk Factors” in BIPC’s most recent Annual Report on Form 20-F and other risks and factors that are described therein. Except as required by law, Brookfield Infrastructure Corporation undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements or information, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
- We define FFO as net income excluding the impact of depreciation and amortization, deferred income taxes, mark-to-market gains (losses) and other income (expenses) that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. We exclude from FFO dividends paid on the exchangeable shares of our company that are presented as interest expense, as well as the interest expense on loans payable to the partnership which represent the partnership’s investment in our company. FFO includes balances attributable to our company generated by investments in associates accounted for using the equity method and excludes amounts attributable to non-controlling interests based on the economic interests held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries. We believe that FFO, when viewed in conjunction with our IFRS results, provides a more complete understanding of factors and trends affecting our underlying operations. FFO is a measure of operating performance that is not calculated in accordance with, and does not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board. FFO is therefore unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other issuers. A reconciliation of net income to FFO is available on page 15 of this release. Readers are encouraged to consider both measures in assessing our company’s results.
Brookfield Infrastructure Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
As of | |||||||
US$ millions, unaudited | March 31, 2023 | Dec. 31, 2022 | |||||
Assets | |||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 309 | $ | 445 | |||
Due from Brookfield Infrastructure | 761 | 566 | |||||
Property, plant and equipment | 4,908 | 4,718 | |||||
Intangible assets | 2,903 | 2,847 | |||||
Investments in associates | 405 | 428 | |||||
Goodwill | 538 | 518 | |||||
Deferred tax asset and other | 636 | 656 | |||||
Total assets | $ | 10,460 | $ | 10,178 | |||
Liabilities and Equity | |||||||
Accounts payable and other | $ | 627 | $ | 781 | |||
Loans payable to Brookfield Infrastructure | 26 | 26 | |||||
Exchangeable and class B shares | 3,735 | 3,426 | |||||
Non-recourse borrowings | 4,965 | 4,577 | |||||
Financial liabilities | 60 | 72 | |||||
Deferred tax liabilities and other | 1,695 | 1,657 | |||||
Equity | |||||||
Equity in net assets attributable to the Partnership | (1,411 | ) | (1,119 | ) | |||
Non-controlling interest | 763 | 758 | |||||
Total equity | (648 | ) | (361 | ) | |||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | 10,460 | $ | 10,178 |
Brookfield Infrastructure Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Operating Results
For the three months ended March 31 | |||||||
US$ millions, unaudited | 2023 | 2022 | |||||
Revenues | $ | 497 | $ | 461 | |||
Direct operating costs | (147 | ) | (134 | ) | |||
General and administrative expenses | (16 | ) | (20 | ) | |||
334 | 307 | ||||||
Interest expense | (153 | ) | (102 | ) | |||
Share of earnings (losses) from investments in associates | 1 | (6 | ) | ||||
Remeasurement of exchangeable and class B shares | (307 | ) | (397 | ) | |||
Mark-to-market and other | 10 | 101 | |||||
Loss before income tax | (115 | ) | (97 | ) | |||
Income tax expense | |||||||
Current | (80 | ) | (90 | ) | |||
Deferred | — | (29 | ) | ||||
Net loss | $ | (195 | ) | $ | (216 | ) | |
Attributable to: | |||||||
Partnership | $ | (301 | ) | $ | (373 | ) | |
Non-controlling interest | 106 | 157 |
Brookfield Infrastructure Corporation
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the three months ended March 31 | |||||||
US$ millions, unaudited | 2023 | 2022 | |||||
Operating Activities | |||||||
Net loss | $ | (195 | ) | $ | (216 | ) | |
Adjusted for the following items: | |||||||
(Earnings) losses from investments in associates, net of distributions received | (1 | ) | 6 | ||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 55 | 54 | |||||
Mark-to-market and other | 5 | (82 | ) | ||||
Remeasurement of exchangeable and class B shares | 307 | 397 | |||||
Deferred income tax expense | — | 29 | |||||
Change in non-cash working capital, net | (181 | ) | (65 | ) | |||
Cash (used by) from operating activities | (10 | ) | 123 | ||||
Investing Activities | |||||||
Investments in associates | — | (455 | ) | ||||
Purchase of long-lived assets, net of disposals | (125 | ) | (113 | ) | |||
Purchase of financial assets and other | (4 | ) | (71 | ) | |||
Cash used by investing activities | (129 | ) | (639 | ) | |||
Financing Activities | |||||||
Distributions to non-controlling interest | (115 | ) | (19 | ) | |||
Proceeds from borrowings, net of repayments | 111 | 1,144 | |||||
Cash (used by) from financing activities | (4 | ) | 1,125 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | |||||||
Change during the period | $ | (143 | ) | $ | 609 | ||
Impact of foreign exchange on cash | 7 | 141 | |||||
Balance, beginning of period | 445 | 469 | |||||
Balance, end of period | $ | 309 | $ | 1,219 |
Brookfield Infrastructure Corporation
Statements of Funds from Operations
For the three months ended March 31 | |||||||
US$ millions, unaudited | 2023 | 2022 | |||||
Net loss | $ | (195 | ) | $ | (216 | ) | |
Add back or deduct the following: | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 55 | 54 | |||||
Share of (earnings) losses from investments in associates | (1 | ) | 6 | ||||
FFO contribution from investments in associates1 | 15 | 5 | |||||
Deferred income tax expense | — | 29 | |||||
Mark-to-market and foreign currency revaluation | — | (101 | ) | ||||
Other expenses2 | 4 | 13 | |||||
Remeasurement of exchangeable and class B shares | 307 | 397 | |||||
Dividends classified as interest expense and interest expense on intercompany loans | 42 | 40 | |||||
Consolidated Funds from Operations | 227 | 227 | |||||
FFO attributable to non-controlling interests3 | (116 | ) | (125 | ) | |||
FFO | $ | 111 | $ | 102 |
- FFO contribution from investments in associates correspond to the FFO attributable to our company that are generated by its investments in associates accounted for using the equity method.
- Other expenses correspond to amounts that are not related to the revenue earnings activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other expenses excluded from FFO primarily include fair value remeasurement gains/losses and accretion expense on deferred consideration.
- Amounts attributable to non-controlling interests are calculated based on the economic ownership interests held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries. By adjusting FFO attributable to non-controlling interests, our company is able to remove the portion of FFO earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to our company.