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Groundbreaking Study Reinforces Need for Increased Choline Supplementation During Pregnancy

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Cornell University's recent research indicates that doubling the recommended prenatal choline intake significantly enhances childhood cognitive performance. The study, published in The FASEB Journal, found that children whose mothers consumed over 930 mg of choline during pregnancy showed enduring cognitive benefits by age seven. This research supports earlier findings from 2018 that linked higher maternal choline intake to improved infant cognition. The implications of this study may influence public health policies and encourage prenatal vitamin manufacturers to increase choline levels in their products.

Positive
  • The study found that children from higher choline dosage pregnancies maintained cognitive performance advantages at age seven.
  • Choline supplementation led to significant cognitive improvements in children, including better focus and task management.
Negative
  • Nine out of ten pregnant women do not meet the recommended dietary intake of choline.

New research from Cornell University finds that doubling recommended prenatal choline significantly improved childhood brain performance

NEW HAMPTON, N.Y., Jan. 10, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- In a new paper1 just published in The FASEB Journal, Cornell University researchers confirmed the critical role choline plays in infant cognitive development. This groundbreaking new research shows that pregnant women who took more than twice the recommended dose of choline during pregnancy had children that demonstrated significant cognitive benefits through early childhood. The original Cornell findings published in 20182 established that higher doses of choline during pregnancy led to improved cognitive performance in infant offspring.

This new paper now highlights that cognitive improvements were both significant and enduring in those same children at the age of seven. VitaCholine® from Balchem was the choline source used in the original 2018 study at Cornell University.

According to the Cornell researchers, even after seven years and without additional choline supplementation, the children born from the higher choline dosage (930 mg) pregnancies maintained their significant cognitive performance advantage over the children from the lower choline dose (480 mg) group. Further, their cognitive performance significantly improved compared to the lower choline dose group as the testing regimen prolonged and the difficulty progressed. This is the first human clinical study to confirm years of previous animal research that the brain-boosting benefits of supplemental choline during pregnancy endure at least into early childhood.

This landmark research may well have an important impact on public health policy according to Shitij Chabba, Vice President of Minerals & Nutrients and Human Nutrition & Health Marketing at Balchem. “Higher maternal intakes of VitaCholine significantly improved children’s ability to stay focused and on-task, even during long, challenging assignments. The cognitive boost from VitaCholine observed in infants continues at least to school age when children begin to tax their brains in educational settings,” said Chabba.

Surprisingly, nine out of ten pregnant women don’t even get the recommended Dietary Reference Intake (DRI) of choline3. They likely need to consume higher amounts of choline for their children to realize these newly discovered heightened cognitive benefits. Many prenatal vitamin manufacturers are beginning to reformulate with higher levels of choline and these study findings are likely to help drive that trend.

“The importance of choline during pregnancy cannot be overstated and this new paper helps establish choline as the premier brain nutrient. The American Medical Association recommends choline inclusion in prenatal vitamins because of the growing body of research that proves its benefits throughout life.” Chabba continued. “This is exciting news for moms – by supplementing with VitaCholine, they give their children the best start in life for enduring, high cognitive performance.”

Cited Sources:

1Bahnfleth, CL, Strupp, BJ, Caudill, MA, Canfield, RL. (2021), Prenatal choline supplementation improves child sustained attention: A 7-year follow-up of a randomized controlled feeding trial. FASEB J. 2022; 36:e22054. https://doi.org/10.1096/fj.202101217R

2Caudill, M.A., Strupp, B.J., Muscalu, L., Nevins, J.E.H. and Canfield, R.L. (2018), Maternal choline supplementation during the third trimester of pregnancy improves infant information processing speed: a randomized, double-blind, controlled feeding study. The FASEB Journal, 32: 2172-2180. https://doi.org/10.1096/fj.201700692RR

3Wallace, T. C., & Fulgoni, V. L. (2017). Usual Choline Intakes Are Associated with Egg and Protein Food Consumption in the United States. Nutrients, 9(8), 839. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu9080839

About Balchem

Balchem Corporation develops, manufactures and markets specialty ingredients that improve and enhance the health and well-being of life on the planet, providing state-of-the-art solutions and the finest quality products for a range of industries worldwide. The company reports three business segments: Human Nutrition & Health; Animal Nutrition & Health; and Specialty Products.

The Human Nutrition & Health segment delivers customized food and beverage ingredient systems, as well as key nutrients into a variety of applications across the food, supplement and pharmaceutical industries. The Animal Nutrition & Health segment manufactures and supplies products to numerous animal health markets. Through Specialty Products, Balchem provides specialty-packaged chemicals and chelated minerals to the micronutrient agricultural market.

Media contact:

Tracy Snider
tsnider@balchem.com
314-704-0553


FAQ

What did the Cornell University study on prenatal choline reveal?

The study found that doubling the prenatal choline intake significantly improved childhood cognitive performance, with advantages lasting until age seven.

What is the recommended amount of choline for pregnant women according to the study?

The study suggests that pregnant women should consume more than 930 mg of choline to enhance cognitive benefits in their children.

How does choline affect childhood brain performance?

Increased choline intake during pregnancy has been linked to improved cognitive performance in children, including better attention and task focus.

What are the implications of the Cornell University study on public health policy?

The findings may impact public health policies, potentially leading to higher choline recommendations in prenatal vitamins.

What is VitaCholine and its role in the study?

VitaCholine is the choline source used in the research, found to significantly improve children's cognitive abilities when taken by mothers during pregnancy.

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