Baxter Reports Second-Quarter 2022 Results

Rhea-AI Summary

Baxter International Inc. (NYSE:BAX) reported second-quarter 2022 revenue of $3.75 billion, marking a 21% increase on a reported basis and a 26% increase on a constant currency basis. U.S. GAAP EPS was $0.50, with adjusted EPS at $0.87. The company anticipates full-year sales growth in the high teens and forecasts U.S. GAAP EPS between $1.82 and $1.92. Despite operational challenges, including supply chain issues, Baxter's acquisition of Hillrom contributed significantly to performance, generating $715 million in sales.

Positive

• Second-quarter revenue increased by 21% to $3.75 billion.
• Adjusted EPS rose 9% to $0.87.
• Hillrom acquisition contributed $715 million to sales.

Negative

• U.S. GAAP EPS declined by 15% to $0.50.
• Ongoing supply chain challenges and inflation affecting costs.
• Low single-digit operational sales growth expected in Q3.

• Second-quarter revenue of $3.75 billion increased 21% on a reported basis, 26% on a constant currency basis and 3% on an operational basis¹
• Second-quarter U.S. GAAP earnings per share (EPS) totaled $0.50; Adjusted EPS totaled $0.87
• Baxter now expects full-year 2022 sales growth to advance in the high teens on a reported basis, mid-20s on a constant currency basis and 2% to 3% on an operational basis
• Baxter now expects full-year U.S. GAAP EPS of $1.82 to $1.92 and adjusted EPS of $3.60 to $3.70

DEERFIELD, Ill.--(BUSINESS WIRE)-- Baxter International Inc. (NYSE:BAX), a global medtech leader, today reported results for the second quarter of 2022.

“Baxter’s diverse, durable portfolio of essential healthcare products powers our business, even amid unprecedented macroeconomic headwinds,” said José (Joe) E. Almeida, chairman, president and chief executive officer. “While we continue to navigate a dynamic near-term landscape, our recent combination with Hillrom is fueling the next phase of our transformation journey, unlocking new opportunities to advance our lifesaving mission and expand our impact across all sites of care worldwide. Our dedicated employees are focused on driving operational excellence to address today’s challenges head-on while continuing to execute against the long-term strategic vision we shared at our May 2022 Investor Conference.”

Second-Quarter Financial Results

Worldwide sales in the second quarter totaled approximately $3.75 billion, an increase of 21% on a reported basis, 26% on a constant currency basis and 3% on an operational basis. Operational sales in the quarter exclude the impacts of foreign exchange and the December 2021 acquisition of Hillrom.

Sales in the U.S. totaled $1.76 billion, increasing 47% on a reported basis and 4% operationally. International sales of $1.98 billion increased 4% on a reported basis, 13% at constant currency and 2% operationally.

Among Baxter’s product categories, Advanced Surgery delivered high single-digit growth at constant currency rates, propelled by a continued increase in the number of elective surgical procedures. Medication Delivery and Clinical Nutrition delivered mid-single-digit growth at constant currency rates, and Pharmaceuticals and Renal Care sales advanced low single digits at constant currency rates. Growth in the quarter was partially offset by a mid-single-digit decline in Acute Therapies and BioPharma Solutions at constant currency rates, reflecting a challenging year-over-year comparison resulting from prior year COVID-19 related sales in those businesses.

Front Line Care, Patient Support Systems and Surgical Solutions—which Baxter added as part of its Hillrom acquisition in late 2021—contributed $715 million to second-quarter performance on a reported basis. After adjusting for the impact of foreign exchange, Hillrom sales advanced low single digits in the quarter as compared to the prior year period in 2021 which was prior to Baxter’s acquisition of Hillrom.

Please see the attached schedules accompanying this press release for additional details on sales performance in the quarter, including breakouts by Baxter’s product categories and segments.

For the second quarter, net income attributable to Baxter was $252 million, or $0.50 per diluted share, a decline of 15% on a U.S. GAAP (Generally Accepted Accounting Principles) basis. These results include special items totaling $191 million after tax, which were primarily related to intangible asset amortization and business optimization expenses. On an adjusted basis, net income attributable to Baxter totaled $443 million, or $0.87 per diluted share, a 9% increase for the quarter.

Corporate Responsibility Highlights

Recently Baxter released its 2021 Corporate Responsibility Report, “Making a Meaningful Difference,” which highlights the company’s progress advancing its environmental, social and governance (ESG) objectives in pursuit of its 2030 Corporate Responsibility Goals. These goals are aligned across three pillars: Empower Our Patients; Protect Our Planet; and Champion Our People and Communities. In addition, the report details Baxter’s approach to responsible practices across the business focusing on Ethics and Compliance; Human Rights; Diversity, Equity and Inclusion; and Privacy and Data Protection.

Along with its Corporate Responsibility Report, Baxter also published its 2021 Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB) Index in line with the Medical Equipment & Supplies Sustainability Accounting Standard. This includes publicly reporting data across multiple SASB Metrics within categories of Affordability & Pricing; Product Safety; Ethical Marketing; Product Design & Lifecycle Management; Supply Chain Management; and Business Ethics.

Baxter continues to be recognized for its commitment to corporate social responsibility and workplace excellence. The company was most recently:

• Recognized by Seramount as a 2022 Top Company for Executive Women as well as a 2022 Best Company for Multicultural Women
• Named to the 2022 “Disability Equality Index (DEI) Best Places to Work for Disability Inclusion” by Disability:IN and the American Association of People with Disabilities (AAPD)
• Named as one of the 3BL Media 100 Best Corporate Citizens of 2022

2022 Financial Outlook

For full-year 2022: Baxter now expects U.S. GAAP earnings of $1.82 to $1.92 per diluted share and adjusted earnings, before special items, of $3.60 to $3.70 per diluted share. The company expects high-teen sales growth on a reported basis, mid-20s sales growth on a constant currency basis and 2% to 3% on an operational basis. Baxter’s updated full-year financial outlook reflects ongoing supply chain challenges causing increased inflationary pressures as well as difficulty in accessing critical components along with the impact of increased prices of diesel fuel impacting freight expenses.

For third-quarter 2022: The company expects high-teens sales growth on a reported basis, mid-20s sales growth on a constant currency basis and low single-digit sales growth on an operational basis. The company expects U.S. GAAP earnings of $0.46 to $0.50 per diluted share and adjusted earnings, before special items, of $0.79 to $0.83 per diluted share.

Second-Quarter 2022 Earnings Conference Call

A webcast of Baxter’s second-quarter 2022 conference call for investors can be accessed live from a link at the company’s website at www.baxter.com beginning at 7:30 a.m. CDT on July 28, 2022. Please see www.baxter.com for more information regarding this and future investor events and webcasts.

About Baxter

Every day, millions of patients, caregivers and healthcare providers rely on Baxter’s leading portfolio of diagnostic, critical care, kidney care, nutrition, hospital and surgical products used across patient homes, hospitals, physician offices and other sites of care. For 90 years, we’ve been operating at the critical intersection where innovations that save and sustain lives meet the healthcare providers who make it happen. With products, digital health solutions and therapies available in more than 100 countries, Baxter’s employees worldwide are now building upon the company’s rich heritage of medical breakthroughs to advance the next generation of transformative healthcare innovations. To learn more, visit www.baxter.com and follow us on Twitter, LinkedIn and Facebook.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release and the accompanying tables contain financial measures that are not calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The non-GAAP financial measures include adjusted gross margin, adjusted selling, general and administrative expense, adjusted research and development expense, adjusted other operating income, net, adjusted operating income, adjusted operating margin, adjusted other (income) expense, net, adjusted income before income taxes, adjusted income tax expense, adjusted net income, adjusted net income attributable to Baxter stockholders, and adjusted diluted earnings per share, all of which exclude special items, sales growth on a constant currency and operational basis, and free cash flow. Special items are excluded because they are highly variable or unusual, and of a size that may substantially affect the company’s reported operations for a period. Certain of those items represent estimates based on information reasonably available at the time of the press release. Future events or new information may result in different actual results.

Net sales growth rates are presented on a constant currency basis. These measures provide information on the percentage change in net sales growth assuming that foreign currency exchange rates have not changed between the prior and current periods. Net sales growth rates are also presented on an operational basis. For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2022, operational sales growth excludes the impact of foreign exchange and the December 2021 acquisition of Hillrom. This measure provides information on the change in net sales growth rates assuming that foreign exchange rates remained constant and excluding the impact of the company’s recent acquisition of Hillrom.

For the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, special items include intangible asset amortization, business optimization charges, integration expenses, expenses related to European medical devices regulation, a pension curtailment gain, investigation and related costs, product-related items and a tax matter. These items are excluded because they are highly variable or unusual and of a size that may substantially impact the company’s reported operations for a period. Additionally, intangible asset amortization is excluded as a special item to facilitate an evaluation of current and past operating performance and is consistent with how management and the company’s Board of Directors assess performance.

Non-GAAP financial measures may enhance an understanding of the company’s operations and may facilitate an analysis of those operations, particularly in evaluating performance from one period to another. Management believes that non-GAAP financial measures, when used in conjunction with the results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and the reconciliations to corresponding U.S. GAAP financial measures, may enhance an investor’s overall understanding of the company’s past financial performance and prospects for the future. Accordingly, management uses these non-GAAP measures internally in financial planning, to monitor business unit performance, and, in some cases, for purposes of determining incentive compensation. This information should be considered in addition to, and not as substitutes for, information prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release includes forward-looking statements concerning the company’s financial results (including the outlook for third-quarter and full-year 2022) and business development and regulatory activities (including the December 2021 acquisition of Hillrom). These forward-looking statements are based on assumptions about many important factors, including the following, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements: demand for and market acceptance of risks for new and existing products (including challenges with the company’s ability to accurately predict changing customer preferences (which has led to and may continue to lead to increased inventory levels)); continuity, availability and pricing of acceptable raw materials and component parts (and the company’s ability to pass some or all of these costs on to its customers); inability to create additional production capacity in a timely manner or the occurrence of other manufacturing or supply difficulties (including as a result of a natural disaster, public health crises and epidemics/pandemics, geopolitical crises, regulatory actions or otherwise); product development risks (including any delays in obtaining required regulatory approvals or failures to obtain such approvals); the impact of global economic conditions (including the ongoing war in Ukraine, the related economic sanctions being imposed globally in response to the conflict and potential trade wars and global inflationary pressures) and public health crises and epidemics, such as the ongoing coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, on the company and its employees, customers and suppliers, including foreign governments in countries in which the company operates; accurate identification of and execution on business development and R&D opportunities and realization of anticipated benefits (including the acquisitions of Cheetah Medical, Seprafilm Adhesion Barrier, specified OUS rights to Caelyx/Doxil, full U.S. and specific OUS rights to Transderm Scop, PerClot, Hillrom and certain rights to Zosyn in the U.S. and Canada); product quality or patient safety concerns; breaches or failures of the company’s information technology systems or products, including by cyberattack, unauthorized access or theft; the adequacy of the company’s cash flows from operations and other sources of liquidity to meet its ongoing cash obligations and fund its investment program; loss of key employees or inability to identify and recruit new employees; future actions of regulatory bodies and other governmental authorities, including FDA, the Department of Justice, the SEC, the New York Attorney General and foreign regulatory agencies, including the continued delay in lifting the warning letter at the company’s Ahmedabad facility; the outcome of pending or future litigation, including the opioid litigation and ethylene oxide litigation or other claims; proposed regulatory changes of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services in kidney health policy and reimbursement, which may substantially change the U.S. end-stage renal disease market and demand for the company’s peritoneal dialysis products, necessitating significant multiyear capital expenditures, which are difficult to estimate in advance; failures with respect to compliance programs; future actions of third parties, including payers; U.S. healthcare reform and other global austerity measures; pricing, reimbursement, taxation and rebate policies of government agencies and private payers; the impact of competitive products and pricing, including generic competition, drug reimportation and disruptive technologies; fluctuations in foreign exchange and interest rates; the ability to enforce owned or in-licensed patents or the prevention or restriction of the manufacture, sale or use of products or technology affected by patents of third parties; global, trade and tax policies; any change in laws concerning the taxation of income (including current or future tax reform), including income earned outside the United States and potential taxes associated with the Base Erosion and Anti-Abuse Tax or the Build Back Better framework; actions taken by tax authorities in connection with ongoing tax audits; and other risks identified in Baxter’s most recent filings on Form 10-K and Form 10-Q and other SEC filings, all of which are available on Baxter’s website. Baxter does not undertake to update its forward-looking statements unless otherwise required by the federal securities laws.

Baxter, Caelyx, Cheetah Medical, Doxil, Hillrom, PerClot and Seprafilm are registered trademarks of Baxter International Inc. or its subsidiaries. Transderm Scop is a registered trademark of Novartis AG. Zosyn is a registered trademark of Pfizer Inc. Any other trademarks or product brands appearing herein are the property of their respective owners.

1 See tables to the press release for reconciliations of non-GAAP measures used in this press release to the corresponding U.S. GAAP measures.

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(unaudited)
(in millions, except per share and percentage data)
	Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
		2022				2021			Change
NET SALES	$	3,746			$	3,098			21	%
COST OF SALES		2,293				1,865			23	%
GROSS MARGIN		1,453				1,233			18	%
% of Net Sales		38.8	%			39.8	%		(1.0 pts)
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES		976				675			45	%
% of Net Sales		26.1	%			21.8	%		4.3 pts
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES		148				139			6	%
% of Net Sales		4.0	%			4.5	%		(0.5 pts)
OTHER OPERATING INCOME, NET		(11	)			(5	)		120	%
OPERATING INCOME		340				424			(20	)%
% of Net Sales		9.1	%			13.7	%		(4.6 pts)
INTEREST EXPENSE, NET		89				34			162	%
OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET		(44	)			(2	)		NM
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES		295				392			(25	)%
INCOME TAX EXPENSE		40				91			(56	)%
% of Income Before Income Taxes		13.6	%			23.2	%		(9.6 pts)
NET INCOME		255				301			(15	)%
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS		3				3			0	%
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO BAXTER STOCKHOLDERS	$	252			$	298			(15	)%
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic	$	0.50			$	0.59			(15	)%
Diluted	$	0.50			$	0.59			(15	)%
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING
Basic		504				503
Diluted		508				509
ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (excluding special items)¹	$	605			$	533			14	%
ADJUSTED INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES (excluding special items)¹	$	549			$	501			10	%
ADJUSTED NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO BAXTER STOCKHOLDERS (excluding special items)¹	$	443			$	409			8	%
ADJUSTED DILUTED EPS (excluding special items)¹	$	0.87			$	0.80			9	%

1		Refer to page 8 for a description of the adjustments and a reconciliation to U.S. GAAP measures.
NM - Not Meaningful

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Description of Adjustments and Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures
(unaudited, in millions)
The company’s U.S. GAAP results for the three months ended June 30, 2022 included special items which impacted the U.S. GAAP measures as follows:
	Gross Margin			Selling, General and Administrative Expenses			Other Operating Income, Net			Operating Income			Other (Income) Expense, Net			Income Before Income Taxes			Income Tax Expense			Net Income			Net Income Attributable to Baxter Stockholders			Diluted Earnings Per Share
Reported	$	1,453		$	976		$	(11	)	$	340		$	(44	)	$	295		$	40		$	255		$	252		$	0.50
Reported percent of net sales (or percent of income before income taxes for income tax expense)		38.8	%		26.1	%		(0.3	)%		9.1	%		(1.2	)%		7.9	%		13.6	%		6.8	%		6.7	%
Intangible asset amortization1		112			(81	)		—			193			—			193			47			146			146			0.29
Business optimization items2		6			(36	)		—			42			—			42			11			31			31			0.06
Acquisition and integration expenses3		9			(20	)		11			18			—			18			4			14			14			0.03
European medical devices regulation4		12			—			—			12			—			12			3			9			9			0.02
Pension curtailment5		—			—			—			—			11			(11	)		(2	)		(9	)		(9	)		(0.02	)
Adjusted	$	1,592		$	839		$	—		$	605		$	(33	)	$	549		$	103		$	446		$	443		$	0.87
Adjusted percent of net sales (or adjusted percent of income before income taxes for income tax expense)		42.5	%		22.4	%		0.0	%		16.2	%		(0.9	)%		14.7	%		18.8	%		11.9	%		11.8	%

The company’s U.S. GAAP results for the three months ended June 30, 2021 included special items which impacted the U.S. GAAP measures as follows:
	Gross Margin			Selling, General and Administrative Expenses			Other Operating Income, Net			Operating Income			Income Before Income Taxes			Income Tax Expense			Net Income			Net Income Attributable to Baxter Stockholders			Diluted Earnings Per Share
Reported	$	1,233		$	675		$	(5	)	$	424		$	392		$	91		$	301		$	298		$	0.59
Reported percent of net sales (or percent of income before income taxes for income tax expense)		39.8	%		21.8	%		(0.2	)%		13.7	%		12.7	%		23.2	%		9.7	%		9.6	%
Intangible asset amortization1		67			—			—			67			67			14			53			53			0.10
Business optimization items2		10			(8	)		—			18			18			3			15			15			0.03
Acquisition and integration expenses3		—			(1	)		5			(4	)		(4	)		(1	)		(3	)		(3	)		(0.01	)
European medical devices regulation4		11			—			—			11			11			3			8			8			0.02
Investigation and related costs6		—			(17	)		—			17			17			1			16			16			0.03
Tax matter7		—			—			—			—			—			(22	)		22			22			0.04
Adjusted	$	1,321		$	649		$	—		$	533		$	501		$	89		$	412		$	409		$	0.80
Adjusted percent of net sales (or adjusted percent of income before income taxes for income tax expense)		42.6	%		20.9	%		0.0	%		17.2	%		16.2	%		17.8	%		13.3	%		13.2	%

1		The company’s results in 2022 and 2021 included intangible asset amortization expense of $193 million ($146 million, or $0.29 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) and $67 million ($53 million, or $0.10 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis), respectively.
2		The company’s results in 2022 and 2021 included charges of $42 million ($31 million, or $0.06 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) and $18 million ($15 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis), respectively, associated with its programs to optimize its organization and cost structure on a global basis. In 2022, restructuring charges include actions taken in connection with our integration of Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc. (Hillrom), which we acquired in December 2021.
3		The company’s results in 2022 included $18 million ($14 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) of acquisition and integration-related expenses. That amount includes $29 million of costs related to our acquisition of Hillrom, partially offset by an $11 million benefit from a change in the estimated fair value of contingent consideration liabilities. The company’s results in 2021 included $4 million ($3 million, or $0.01 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) of benefits from the change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities that was partially offset by integration expenses related to the acquisition of the rights to Caelyx and Doxil for specified territories outside of the U.S.
4		The company’s results in 2022 and 2021 included costs of $12 million ($9 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) and $11 million ($8 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) related to updating its quality systems and product labeling to comply with the new medical device reporting regulation and other requirements of the European Union’s regulations for medical devices that became effective in stages beginning in 2021.
5		The company's results in 2022 included a curtailment gain of $11 million ($9 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) related to a curtailment gain on an announced change for active non-bargaining participants in our U.S. Hillrom pension plan.
6		The company’s results in 2021 included costs of $17 million ($16 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) for investigation and related costs from matters associated with the company’s investigation of foreign exchange gains and losses.
7		The company’s results in 2021 included a charge of $22 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, related to an unfavorable court ruling for an uncertain tax position.
For more information on the company's use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Consolidated Statements of Income
(unaudited)
(in millions, except per share and percentage data)
	Six Months Ended June 30,
		2022				2021			Change
NET SALES	$	7,453			$	6,044			23	%
COST OF SALES		4,652				3,666			27	%
GROSS MARGIN		2,801				2,378			18	%
% of Net Sales		37.6	%			39.3	%		(1.7 pts)
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES		2,028				1,302			56	%
% of Net Sales		27.2	%			21.5	%		5.7 pts
RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT EXPENSES		298				267			12	%
% of Net Sales		4.0	%			4.4	%		(0.4 pts)
OTHER OPERATING INCOME, NET		(28	)			(5	)		NM
OPERATING INCOME		503				814			(38	)%
% of Net Sales		6.7	%			13.5	%		(6.8 pts)
INTEREST EXPENSE, NET		174				68			156	%
OTHER (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET		(60	)			3			NM
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES		389				743			(48	)%
INCOME TAX EXPENSE		61				142			(57	)%
% of Income Before Income Taxes		15.7	%			19.1	%		(3.4 pts)
NET INCOME		328				601			(45	)%
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS		5				5			0	%
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO BAXTER STOCKHOLDERS	$	323			$	596			(46	)%
EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic	$	0.64			$	1.18			(46	)%
Diluted	$	0.64			$	1.17			(45	)%
WEIGHTED-AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING
Basic		503				504
Diluted		508				510
ADJUSTED OPERATING INCOME (excluding special items)¹	$	1,271			$	1,034			23	%
ADJUSTED INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES (excluding special items)¹	$	1,146			$	963			19	%
ADJUSTED NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO BAXTER STOCKHOLDERS (excluding special items)¹	$	914			$	795			15	%
ADJUSTED DILUTED EPS (excluding special items)¹	$	1.80			$	1.56			15	%

1		Refer to page 10 for a description of the adjustments and a reconciliation to U.S. GAAP measures.
NM - Not Meaningful

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Description of Adjustments and Reconciliation of U.S. GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures
(unaudited, in millions)
The company’s U.S. GAAP results for the six months ended June 30, 2022 included special items which impacted the U.S. GAAP measures as follows:
	Gross Margin			Selling, General and Administrative Expenses			Research and Development Expenses			Other Operating Income, Net			Operating Income			Other (Income) Expense, Net			Income Before Income Taxes			Income Tax Expense			Net Income			Net Income Attributable to Baxter Stockholders			Diluted Earnings Per Share
Reported	$	2,801		$	2,028		$	298		$	(28	)	$	503		$	(60	)	$	389		$	61		$	328		$	323		$	0.64
Reported percent of net sales (or percent of income before income taxes for income tax expense)		37.6	%		27.2	%		4.0	%		(0.4	)%		6.7	%		(0.8	)%		5.2	%		15.7	%		4.4	%		4.3	%
Intangible asset amortization1		234			(176	)		—			—			410			—			410			95			315			315			0.62
Business optimization items2		8			(114	)		(1	)		—			123			—			123			31			92			92			0.18
Acquisition and integration expenses3		173			(44	)		—			28			189			—			189			34			155			155			0.31
European medical devices regulation4		23			—			—			—			23			—			23			5			18			18			0.04
Product-related items5		23			—			—			—			23			—			23			3			20			20			0.04
Pension curtailment6		—			—			—			—			—			11			(11	)		(2	)		(9	)		(9	)		(0.02	)
Adjusted	$	3,262		$	1,694		$	297		$	—		$	1,271		$	(49	)	$	1,146		$	227		$	919		$	914		$	1.80
Adjusted percent of net sales (or adjusted percent of income before income taxes for income tax expense)		43.8	%		22.7	%		4.0	%		0.0	%		17.1	%		(0.7	)%		15.4	%		19.8	%		12.3	%		12.3	%

The company’s U.S. GAAP results for the six months ended June 30, 2021 included special items which impacted the U.S. GAAP measures as follows:
	Gross Margin			Selling, General and Administrative Expenses			Other Operating Income, Net			Operating Income			Income Before Income Taxes			Income Tax Expense			Net Income			Net Income Attributable to Baxter Stockholders			Diluted Earnings Per Share
Reported	$	2,378		$	1,302		$	(5	)	$	814		$	743		$	142		$	601		$	596		$	1.17
Reported percent of net sales (or percent of income before income taxes for income tax expense)		39.3	%		21.5	%		(0.1	)%		13.5	%		12.3	%		19.1	%		9.9	%		9.9	%
Intangible asset amortization1		131			—			—			131			131			26			105			105			0.21
Business optimization items2		31			(14	)		—			45			45			10			35			35			0.07
Acquisition and integration expenses3		—			(2	)		5			(3	)		(3	)		(1	)		(2	)		(2	)		0.00
European medical devices regulation4		19			—			—			19			19			5			14			14			0.03
Investigation and related costs7		—			(28	)		—			28			28			3			25			25			0.05
Tax matter8		—			—			—			—			—			(22	)		22			22			0.04
Adjusted	$	2,559		$	1,258		$	—		$	1,034		$	963		$	163		$	800		$	795		$	1.56
Adjusted percent of net sales (or adjusted percent of income before income taxes for income tax expense)		42.3	%		20.8	%		0.0	%		17.1	%		15.9	%		16.9	%		13.2	%		13.2	%

1		The company’s results in 2022 and 2021 included intangible asset amortization expense of $410 million ($315 million, or $0.62 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) and $131 million ($105 million, or $0.21 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis), respectively.
2		The company’s results in 2022 and 2021 included charges of $123 million ($92 million, or $0.18 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) and $45 million ($35 million, or $0.07 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis), respectively, associated with its programs to optimize its organization and cost structure on a global basis. In 2022, restructuring charges include actions taken in connection with our integration of Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc. (Hillrom), which we acquired in December 2021.
3		The company’s results in 2022 included $189 million ($155 million, or $0.31 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) of acquisition and integration-related expenses. That amount includes $217 million of costs related to our acquisition of Hillrom, including $159 million of incremental costs of sales from the fair value step-ups on acquired Hillrom inventory that was sold in the first quarter. The acquisition and integration-related expenses related to Hillrom were partially offset by $28 million of benefits from changes in the estimated fair value of contingent consideration liabilities. The company's results in 2021 included $3 million ($2 million, or $0.00 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) of benefits from a change in fair value of contingent consideration liabilities that was partially offset by integration expenses related to the company's acquisitions of Caelyx and Doxil for specified territories outside of the U.S.
4		The company’s results in 2022 and 2021 included costs of $23 million ($18 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) and $19 million ($14 million, or $0.03 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) related to updating its quality systems and product labeling to comply with the new medical device reporting regulation and other requirements of the European Union’s regulations for medical devices that become effective in stages beginning in 2021.
5		The company's results in 2022 included charges of $23 million ($20 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) related to warranty and remediation activities from two field corrective actions on certain of our infusion pumps.
6		The company's results in 2022 included a curtailment gain of $11 million ($9 million, or $0.02 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) related to a curtailment gain on an announced change for active non-bargaining participants in our U.S. Hillrom pension plan.
7		The company’s results in 2021 included costs of $28 million ($25 million, or $0.05 per diluted share, on an after-tax basis) for investigation and related costs from matters associated with the company’s investigation of foreign exchange gains and losses.
8		The company's results in 2021 included a charge of $22 million, or $0.04 per diluted share, related to an unfavorable court ruling for an uncertain tax position.
For more information on the company's use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Sales by Operating Segment
(unaudited)
($ in millions)
	Three Months Ended June 30,									Six Months Ended June 30,
		2022		2021	% Growth @ Actual Rates		% Growth @ Constant Rates				2022		2021	% Growth @ Actual Rates		% Growth @ Constant Rates
Americas	$	1,646	$	1,624	1	%	2	%		$	3,272	$	3,184	3	%	4	%
EMEA		738		783	(6	)%	6	%			1,437		1,521	(6	)%	4	%
APAC		647		691	(6	)%	1	%			1,274		1,339	(5	)%	1	%
Hillrom		715		—	N/A		N/A				1,470		—	N/A		N/A
Total Baxter	$	3,746	$	3,098	21	%	26	%		$	7,453	$	6,044	23	%	27	%

Constant currency growth is a non-GAAP measure. For more information on the company’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Sales by Product Category
(unaudited)
($ in millions)
	Three Months Ended June 30,									Six Months Ended June 30,
		2022		2021	% Growth @ Actual Rates		% Growth @ Constant Rates				2022		2021	% Growth @ Actual Rates		% Growth @ Constant Rates
Renal Care ¹	$	931	$	964	(3	)%	2	%		$	1,825	$	1,886	(3	)%	1	%
Medication Delivery ²		710		697	2	%	4	%			1,416		1,349	5	%	7	%
Pharmaceuticals ³		528		546	(3	)%	3	%			1,049		1,098	(4	)%	1	%
Clinical Nutrition 4		230		237	(3	)%	4	%			457		471	(3	)%	3	%
Advanced Surgery 5		263		256	3	%	8	%			491		473	4	%	8	%
Acute Therapies 6		173		188	(8	)%	(4	)%			361		395	(9	)%	(6	)%
BioPharma Solutions 7		163		183	(11	)%	(5	)%			319		318	0	%	6	%
Patient Support Systems 8		364		—	N/A		N/A				747		—	N/A		N/A
Front Line Care 9		282		—	N/A		N/A				576		—	N/A		N/A
Surgical Solutions 10		69		—	N/A		N/A				147		—	N/A		N/A
Other 11		33		27	22	%	26	%			65		54	20	%	22	%
Total Baxter	$	3,746	$	3,098	21	%	26	%		$	7,453	$	6,044	23	%	27	%

1		Includes sales of the company’s peritoneal dialysis (PD), hemodialysis (HD) and additional dialysis therapies and services.
2		Includes sales of the company’s intravenous (IV) therapies, infusion pumps, administration sets and drug reconstitution devices.
3		Includes sales of the company’s premixed and oncology drug platforms, inhaled anesthesia and critical care products and pharmacy compounding services.
4		Includes sales of the company’s parenteral nutrition (PN) therapies and related products.
5		Includes sales of the company’s biological products and medical devices used in surgical procedures for hemostasis, tissue sealing and adhesion prevention.
6		Includes sales of the company’s continuous renal replacement therapies (CRRT) and other organ support therapies focused in the intensive care unit (ICU).
7		Includes sales of contracted services the company provides to various pharmaceutical and biopharmaceutical companies.
8		Includes sales of the company's connected care solutions: devices, software, communications and integration technologies.
9		Includes sales of the company's integrated patient monitoring and diagnostic technologies to help diagnose, treat and manage a wide variety of illness and diseases, including respiratory therapy, cardiology, vision screening and physical assessment.
10		Includes sales of the company's surgical video technologies, tables, lights, pendants, precision positioning devices and other accessories.
11		Includes sales of other miscellaneous product and service offerings.
Constant currency growth is a non-GAAP measure. For more information on the company’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Product Category Sales by U.S. and International
(unaudited)
($ in millions)
	Three Months Ended June 30,
	2022							2021							% Growth
	U.S.		International		Total			U.S.		International		Total			U.S.		International		Total
Renal Care	$	225	$	706	$	931		$	217	$	747	$	964		4	%	(5	)%	(3	)%
Medication Delivery		459		251		710			444		253		697		3	%	(1	)%	2	%
Pharmaceuticals		164		364		528			162		384		546		1	%	(5	)%	(3	)%
Clinical Nutrition		90		140		230			84		153		237		7	%	(8	)	(3	)%
Advanced Surgery		151		112		263			144		112		256		5	%	0	%	3	%
Acute Therapies		58		115		173			61		127		188		(5	)%	(9	)%	(8	)%
BioPharma Solutions		75		88		163			65		118		183		15	%	(25	)%	(11	)%
Patient Support Systems		284		80		364			—		—		—		N/A		N/A		N/A
Front Line Care		202		80		282			—		—		—		N/A		N/A		N/A
Surgical Solutions		36		33		69			—		—		—		N/A		N/A		N/A
Other		20		13		33			21		6		27		(5	)%	117	%	22	%
Total Baxter	$	1,764	$	1,982	$	3,746		$	1,198	$	1,900	$	3,098		47	%	4	%	21	%

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Product Category Sales by U.S. and International
(unaudited)
($ in millions)
	Six Months Ended June 30,
	2022							2021							% Growth
	U.S.		International		Total			U.S.		International		Total			U.S.		International		Total
Renal Care	$	450	$	1,375	$	1,825		$	433	$	1,453	$	1,886		4	%	(5	)%	(3	)%
Medication Delivery		931		485		1,416			855		494		1,349		9	%	(2	)%	5	%
Pharmaceuticals		321		728		1,049			362		736		1,098		(11	)%	(1	)%	(4	)%
Clinical Nutrition		174		283		457			167		304		471		4	%	(7	)%	(3	)%
Advanced Surgery		287		204		491			270		203		473		6	%	0	%	4	%
Acute Therapies		126		235		361			142		253		395		(11	)%	(7	)%	(9	)%
BioPharma Solutions		127		192		319			109		209		318		17	%	(8	)%	0	%
Patient Support Systems		579		168		747			—		—		—		N/A		N/A		N/A
Front Line Care		409		167		576			—		—		—		N/A		N/A		N/A
Surgical Solutions		73		74		147			—		—		—		N/A		N/A		N/A
Other		44		21		65			40		14		54		10	%	50	%	20	%
Total Baxter	$	3,521	$	3,932	$	7,453		$	2,378	$	3,666	$	6,044		48	%	7	%	23	%

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure
Operating Cash Flow to Free Cash Flow
(unaudited)
($ in millions)
		Six Months Ended June 30,
			2022					2021
Cash flows from operations – continuing operations		$	482				$	854
Cash flows from investing activities			(491	)				(726	)
Cash flows from financing activities			(1,017	)				(707	)
Cash flows from operations - continuing operations		$	482				$	854
Capital expenditures			(311	)				(329	)
Free cash flow - continuing operations		$	171				$	525

Free cash flow is a non-GAAP measure. For more information on the company’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure
Change in Net Sales Growth As Reported to Operational Sales Growth
From The Three Months Ended June 30, 2021 to The Three Months Ended June 30, 2022
(unaudited)
	Net Sales Growth As Reported	Hillrom	FX	Operational Sales Growth*
Renal Care	(3)%	0%	5%	2%
Medication Delivery	2%	0%	2%	4%
Pharmaceuticals	(3)%	0%	6%	3%
Clinical Nutrition	(3)%	0%	7%	4%
Advanced Surgery	3%	0%	5%	8%
Acute Therapies	(8)%	0%	4%	(4)%
BioPharma Solutions	(11)%	0%	6%	(5)%
Patient Support Systems	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Front Line Care	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Surgical Solutions	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Other	22%	0%	4%	26%
Total Baxter	21%	(23)%	5%	3%
U.S.	47%	(44)%	0%	4%
International	4%	(10)%	9%	2%

*Totals may not add across due to rounding

Operational sales growth is a non-GAAP measure. For more information on the company’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measure
Change in Net Sales Growth As Reported to Operational Sales Growth
From The Six Months Ended June 30, 2021 to The Six Months Ended June 30, 2022
(unaudited)
	Net Sales Growth As Reported	Hillrom	FX	Operational Sales Growth*
Renal Care	(3)%	0%	4%	1%
Medication Delivery	5%	0%	2%	7%
Pharmaceuticals	(4)%	0%	5%	1%
Clinical Nutrition	(3)%	0%	6%	3%
Advanced Surgery	4%	0%	4%	8%
Acute Therapies	(9)%	0%	3%	(6)%
BioPharma Solutions	0%	0%	6%	6%
Patient Support Systems	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Front Line Care	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Surgical Solutions	N/A	N/A	N/A	N/A
Other	20%	0%	2%	22%
Total Baxter	23%	(24)%	4%	3%
U.S.	48%	(45)%	0%	3%
International	7%	(11)%	7%	3%

*Totals may not add across due to rounding

Operational sales growth is a non-GAAP measure. For more information on the company’s use of non-GAAP financial measures, please see the Non-GAAP Financial Measures section of this press release.

BAXTER INTERNATIONAL INC.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Projected Third Quarter and Full Year 2022 U.S. GAAP Sales Growth to Projected Operational Sales Growth, and Projected Third Quarter and Full Year 2022 U.S. GAAP Earnings Per Share to Projected Adjusted Earnings Per Share
(unaudited)
Sales Growth Guidance	Q3 2022*	FY 2022*
Sales Growth - U.S. GAAP	High Teens	High Teens
Hillrom	(23)%	(21)%
Foreign exchange	7.5%	5.5%
Sales Growth - Operational	Low Single Digit	2% - 3%

*Totals may not foot due to rounding

Earnings Per Share Guidance	Q3 2022*	FY 2022*
Earnings per Diluted Share - U.S. GAAP	$0.46 - $0.50	$1.82- $1.92
Estimated intangible asset amortization	$0.25	$1.11
Estimated business optimization charges	$0.02	$0.22
Estimated acquisition and integration expenses	$0.04	$0.36
Estimated product-related items	$0.00	$0.04
Estimated European medical devices regulation	$0.02	$0.07
Estimated pension curtailment	$0.00	$(0.02)
Earnings per Diluted Share - Adjusted	$0.79- $0.83	$3.60 - $3.70

*Totals may not foot due to rounding

The company’s outlook for U.S. GAAP earnings per share only includes the impact of special items that are known or expected as of the date of this release. Accordingly, actual U.S. GAAP earnings per share for the third quarter and full year of 2022 may differ significantly from those amounts. For example, the company’s outlook does not reflect the potential impact of future business or asset acquisitions or dispositions, intangible asset impairments, restructuring actions, developments related to gain or loss contingencies, or unusual or infrequently occurring items that may occur during the remainder of 2022.

 

View source version on businesswire.com: https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20220726006160/en/

Media Contact

Eric Tatro, (224) 948-5353

media@baxter.com

Investor Contact

Clare Trachtman, (224) 948-3020

Source: Baxter International Inc.

FAQ

What was Baxter's revenue for Q2 2022?

Baxter reported revenue of $3.75 billion for Q2 2022.

How much did Baxter's EPS change in Q2 2022?

Baxter's U.S. GAAP EPS was $0.50, a 15% decline from the previous period.

What are Baxter's full-year EPS expectations for 2022?

Baxter expects full-year U.S. GAAP EPS between $1.82 and $1.92.

What factors are impacting Baxter's 2022 financial outlook?

Baxter faces supply chain challenges and inflation affecting costs.

What was the sales growth from the Hillrom acquisition?

The Hillrom acquisition contributed $715 million to Baxter's Q2 2022 sales.