Booz Allen IDs Top 10 Emerging Technologies for DOD and National Security
Booz Allen Hamilton has published a new report identifying the top 10 emerging technologies important for the Department of Defense (DOD) and national security. The research, developed by Booz Allen's Tech Scouting team, highlights technologies poised to make immediate mission impacts over the next one to three years. These include AI accelerator chips, multimodal AI, generative AI software development, post-quantum cryptography, high-density energy storage, alternative position navigation timing (Alt-PNT), space domain awareness tech, autonomous swarms, non-kinetic counter-UAS, and hypersonics. The report emphasizes dual-use technologies that benefit both commercial and military applications, urging a strategic approach to integrating these innovations to maintain U.S. global competitiveness.
- Identification of 10 critical emerging technologies expected to impact DOD missions in the next 1-3 years.
- Focus on dual-use technologies that benefit both commercial and military sectors.
- Highlighting of promising startups in each technology area, fostering innovation.
- Objective to improve technological innovation speed in the U.S., enhancing global competitiveness.
- Emphasis on strategic integration of technologies without traditional silos between commercial and federal use.
- Potential risk of over-reliance on early-stage technologies with yet unproven operational feasibility.
- Possible delays in technology adoption due to bureaucratic and regulatory hurdles.
- Challenges in aligning commercial innovations with specific defense needs and security protocols.
- Financial risks for investors if identified startups fail to deliver on technological promises.
New research highlights critical tech that will make mission impact on day one
The report was developed by Booz Allen’s Tech Scouting team – a core function of Booz Allen's Chief Technology Office (CTO) that closely monitors early-stage technologies, non-traditional partners, and startups poised to transform mission outcomes for the public sector. Tech Scouting has a critical role as a trusted advisor to
"The greatest technological competition of our lifetimes is upon us and it is incumbent that we identify, invest in and deploy solutions that meet the missions of our DOD and intelligence clients—without the traditional silos of commercial versus federal,” said Brian MacCarthy, Senior Vice President and head of Booz Allen Tech Scouting and Ventures. "This report is a needs report—not a hype report—that underscores the imperative for dual-use technologies and implores that we find a more strategic approach to successfully harness emerging technology to meet the missions of today and tomorrow."
By focusing on dual-use technologies, this report extends defense-focused analysis into commercial markets where
Key takeaways from the report include a detailed overview of ten emerging technologies expected to reach an inflection point of impact in the next one to three years, including (grouped by category, not order of importance):
AI
- AI Accelerator Chips: semiconductor chips designed for speeding up artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) computations and lowering their energy requirements, enabling AI at the edge.
- Multimodal AI: AI systems that ingest text, imagery, audio, video and other data types in tandem to better interpret context and create more accurate predictions.
- Generative AI Software Development: specially designed AI/ML to review, edit, and write software, offloading all or much of the coding burden from humans, as well as potentially reduce bugs and security flaws.
Cyber
- Post-Quantum Cryptography: new mathematical algorithms for public-key encryption are essential to resist attacks from quantum computers in the future.
Power
- High-Density Energy Storage: next-generation batteries with significantly higher energy density, allowing for greater energy output in smaller transportable form factors.
Sensing/Awareness
- Alternative Positions, Navigation, and Timing (Alt-PNT): more secure, robust alternatives to existing, vulnerable GPS-based position, navigation, and timing (PNT) technologies.
- Space Domain Awareness Tech: technology for a thorough understanding of the space operating environment to perceive threats and reduce risk of collision through study and monitoring of satellites and orbital objects.
Autonomy and Aerospace
- Autonomous Swarms: multiple robots with local processing, communication, and sensing capabilities interconnected and programmed to react to their environment autonomously.
- Non-Kinetic Counter-UAS: weapons that use highly focused energy, such as lasers, microwaves, particle beams, and sound beams, to damage or destroy fast-moving threat targets.
- Hypersonics: vehicles or weapon systems that fly five times faster than the speed of sound.
“The research is not about new technologies per se, but about new ways of thinking,” said Meghan Hauser, Ph.D., Technical Lead for Booz Allen Tech Scouting. “Finding new ways of thinking is something no one in the world does better than the
This latest report, “Top 10 Emerging Technologies for the DOD and National Security,” is a special extended edition of Velocity, Booz Allen’s annual publication to dissect complex issues at the intersection of mission and technology.
Read the full report and learn more about Booz Allen’s Tech Scouting capabilities.
Methodology
Emerging technology is a key element in the future of warfare, and the aim of this report is to be an introductory roadmap for those trying to understand it. To identify technology ecosystem candidates, Booz Allen used a mix of DOD priority technology areas, defense agency tech watch lists, venture analysis, and in-house trend observation and analysis. Technologies were down-selected using a variety of criteria, including: defense impact, market momentum, technology readiness level, defense implementation speed, and commercial impact. Assertions are based on technology research and mission knowledge curated from inside Booz Allen and out, from conversations with leaders from
About Booz Allen Hamilton
Trusted to transform missions with the power of tomorrow’s technologies, Booz Allen Hamilton advances the nation’s most critical civil, defense, and national security priorities. We lead, invest, and invent where it’s needed most—at the forefront of complex missions, using innovation to define the future. We combine our in-depth expertise in AI and cybersecurity with leading-edge technology and engineering practices to deliver impactful solutions. Combining 110 years of strategic consulting expertise with the perspectives of diverse talent, we ensure results by integrating technology with an enduring focus on our clients. We’re first to the future—moving missions forward to realize our purpose: Empower People to Change the World®.
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