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BayFirst Financial Corp. Reports First Quarter 2025 Results

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BayFirst Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: BAFN) reported a net loss of $0.3 million ($0.17 per share) in Q1 2025, down 103.4% from Q4 2024's $9.8 million profit. The decline was primarily due to challenging economic conditions and absence of Q4's $11.6 million gain from branch property sales.

Key financial metrics include:

  • Net interest margin increased to 3.77%, up 17 basis points from Q4 2024
  • Loans held for investment grew 1.7% to $1.08 billion
  • Deposits decreased 1.3% to $1.13 billion
  • Government guaranteed loan originations reached $106.3 million

The company announced a Q2 2025 cash dividend of $0.08 per share and implemented a $2.0 million share repurchase program. Asset quality metrics showed increased stress with nonperforming assets at 2.08% of total assets, up from 1.50% in Q4 2024.

BayFirst Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: BAFN) ha riportato una perdita netta di 0,3 milioni di dollari (0,17 dollari per azione) nel primo trimestre 2025, in calo del 103,4% rispetto all'utile di 9,8 milioni di dollari del quarto trimestre 2024. Il calo è stato principalmente dovuto a condizioni economiche difficili e all'assenza della plusvalenza di 11,6 milioni di dollari derivante dalla vendita di immobili delle filiali registrata nel Q4.

I principali indicatori finanziari includono:

  • Il margine di interesse netto è salito al 3,77%, in aumento di 17 punti base rispetto al Q4 2024
  • I prestiti detenuti per investimento sono cresciuti dell'1,7%, raggiungendo 1,08 miliardi di dollari
  • Le depositi sono diminuiti dell'1,3%, attestandosi a 1,13 miliardi di dollari
  • Le erogazioni di prestiti garantiti dal governo hanno raggiunto 106,3 milioni di dollari

La società ha annunciato un dividendo in contanti per il secondo trimestre 2025 di 0,08 dollari per azione e ha avviato un programma di riacquisto azionario da 2,0 milioni di dollari. Gli indicatori di qualità degli attivi hanno mostrato un aumento dello stress, con attività non performanti al 2,08% del totale degli attivi, in crescita rispetto all'1,50% del Q4 2024.

BayFirst Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: BAFN) reportó una pérdida neta de 0,3 millones de dólares (0,17 dólares por acción) en el primer trimestre de 2025, una caída del 103,4% respecto a la ganancia de 9,8 millones de dólares en el cuarto trimestre de 2024. La disminución se debió principalmente a condiciones económicas desfavorables y a la ausencia de la ganancia de 11,6 millones de dólares por la venta de propiedades de sucursales en el Q4.

Los principales indicadores financieros incluyen:

  • El margen neto de intereses aumentó a 3,77%, subiendo 17 puntos básicos desde el Q4 2024
  • Los préstamos mantenidos para inversión crecieron un 1,7% hasta 1.080 millones de dólares
  • Los depósitos disminuyeron un 1,3% hasta 1.130 millones de dólares
  • Las originaciones de préstamos garantizados por el gobierno alcanzaron los 106,3 millones de dólares

La compañía anunció un dividendo en efectivo para el segundo trimestre de 2025 de 0,08 dólares por acción y puso en marcha un programa de recompra de acciones por 2,0 millones de dólares. Los indicadores de calidad de activos mostraron un aumento de estrés, con activos no productivos en 2,08% del total de activos, frente al 1,50% del Q4 2024.

BayFirst Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: BAFN)는 2025년 1분기에 30만 달러(주당 0.17달러)의 순손실을 보고했으며, 이는 2024년 4분기 980만 달러 이익 대비 103.4% 감소한 수치입니다. 이러한 감소는 주로 어려운 경제 상황과 4분기 지점 부동산 매각으로 인한 1,160만 달러 이익 부재 때문입니다.

주요 재무 지표는 다음과 같습니다:

  • 순이자마진은 3.77%로 2024년 4분기 대비 17 베이시스포인트 상승
  • 투자용 대출은 1.7% 증가하여 10억 8천만 달러 달성
  • 예금은 1.3% 감소하여 11억 3천만 달러 기록
  • 정부 보증 대출 신규 실행액은 1억 630만 달러에 달함

회사는 2025년 2분기 현금 배당금으로 주당 0.08달러를 발표했으며, 200만 달러 규모의 자사주 매입 프로그램을 시행했습니다. 자산 건전성 지표는 악화되어 부실 자산 비율이 총 자산의 2.08%로 2024년 4분기 1.50%에서 증가했습니다.

BayFirst Financial Corp. (NASDAQ : BAFN) a enregistré une perte nette de 0,3 million de dollars (0,17 dollar par action) au premier trimestre 2025, soit une baisse de 103,4 % par rapport au bénéfice de 9,8 millions de dollars du quatrième trimestre 2024. Ce recul est principalement dû à des conditions économiques difficiles et à l'absence du gain de 11,6 millions de dollars provenant de la vente de biens immobiliers des agences au quatrième trimestre.

Les principaux indicateurs financiers comprennent :

  • La marge nette d'intérêt a augmenté à 3,77 %, soit une hausse de 17 points de base par rapport au quatrième trimestre 2024
  • Les prêts détenus à des fins d'investissement ont progressé de 1,7 % pour atteindre 1,08 milliard de dollars
  • Les dépôts ont diminué de 1,3 % pour s'établir à 1,13 milliard de dollars
  • Les octrois de prêts garantis par le gouvernement ont atteint 106,3 millions de dollars

La société a annoncé un dividende en espèces de 0,08 dollar par action pour le deuxième trimestre 2025 et a lancé un programme de rachat d'actions de 2,0 millions de dollars. Les indicateurs de qualité des actifs ont montré une augmentation de la pression, avec des actifs non performants représentant 2,08 % du total des actifs, contre 1,50 % au quatrième trimestre 2024.

BayFirst Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: BAFN) meldete im ersten Quartal 2025 einen Nettoverlust von 0,3 Millionen US-Dollar (0,17 US-Dollar je Aktie), was einem Rückgang von 103,4 % gegenüber dem Gewinn von 9,8 Millionen US-Dollar im vierten Quartal 2024 entspricht. Der Rückgang ist hauptsächlich auf schwierige wirtschaftliche Bedingungen und das Ausbleiben des Gewinns von 11,6 Millionen US-Dollar aus dem Verkauf von Filialimmobilien im Q4 zurückzuführen.

Wichtige Finanzkennzahlen umfassen:

  • Die Nettozinsmarge stieg auf 3,77 %, ein Anstieg um 17 Basispunkte gegenüber Q4 2024
  • Die für Investitionen gehaltenen Kredite wuchsen um 1,7 % auf 1,08 Milliarden US-Dollar
  • Die Einlagen sanken um 1,3 % auf 1,13 Milliarden US-Dollar
  • Die staatlich garantierten Kreditvergaben erreichten 106,3 Millionen US-Dollar

Das Unternehmen kündigte eine Bardividende von 0,08 US-Dollar je Aktie für das zweite Quartal 2025 an und startete ein Aktienrückkaufprogramm im Umfang von 2,0 Millionen US-Dollar. Die Kennzahlen zur Vermögensqualität zeigten eine erhöhte Belastung, mit notleidenden Vermögenswerten von 2,08 % der Gesamtvermögenswerte, gegenüber 1,50 % im Q4 2024.

Positive
  • Net interest margin improved to 3.77%, up 17 basis points from Q4 2024
  • Loans held for investment grew 16% year-over-year to $1.08 billion
  • Noninterest-bearing deposits increased by $4.5 million in Q1
  • Maintained quarterly dividend of $0.08 per share
Negative
  • Reported net loss of $0.3 million in Q1 2025, down 103.4% from Q4 2024
  • Nonperforming assets increased to 2.08% of total assets from 1.50% in Q4 2024
  • Net charge-offs remained elevated at $3.3 million
  • Total deposits decreased by $15.0 million or 1.3% during Q1
  • Capital ratios declined with Tier 1 leverage ratio falling to 8.56% from 8.82% in Q4 2024

Insights

BayFirst reported Q1 loss amid credit deterioration and SBA loan challenges, despite NIM improvement and steady loan growth.

BayFirst Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: BAFN) reported a net loss of $0.3 million (-$0.17 per share) for Q1 2025, a stark contrast to net income of $9.8 million in Q4 2024 and $0.8 million in Q1 2024. This quarterly comparison requires context - Q4 2024 included a one-time $11.6 million gain from a sale-leaseback transaction.

Credit quality metrics show troubling trends. Nonperforming assets increased to 2.08% of total assets from 1.50% in the previous quarter and 0.97% a year ago. The bank recorded a provision for credit losses of $4.4 million and net charge-offs of $3.3 million (1.28% annualized), indicating persistent loan quality challenges.

On the positive side, net interest margin expanded to 3.77%, up 17 basis points quarterly and 35 basis points yearly, demonstrating improved core earnings power. The bank's strategic shift toward conventional lending appears to be gaining traction, with community bank loans increasing 4% during the quarter.

BayFirst's total loans held for investment grew 1.7% quarterly and 16.0% year-over-year to $1.08 billion. The SBA loan origination volume remained relatively stable at $106.3 million, though down from $130.6 million a year ago. Their Bolt loan program has originated 6,207 loans totaling $802.0 million since 2022, with 481 loans for $60.5 million in Q1.

Deposits decreased 1.3% quarterly but increased 12.0% annually to $1.13 billion. Management highlighted success in growing core deposits while letting higher-cost time deposits run off, which helped reduce interest expense on deposits by $1.2 million compared to the previous quarter.

Capital ratios remain adequate but have declined from previous periods. The bank's Tier 1 leverage ratio was 8.56% versus 8.82% in December and 9.12% a year ago. Despite reporting a loss, the company announced a $2.0 million share repurchase program and maintained its quarterly dividend of $0.08 per share.

Management candidly attributed performance challenges to "deteriorating economic conditions" with CEO Thomas Zernick noting that business customers are feeling the strain of "inflationary pressures, the continued high interest rate environment, recent macro economic changes and the resulting uncertainty." The bank is exploring strategies to de-risk unguaranteed SBA loan balances, including portfolio sales and strengthening credit underwriting standards.

ST. PETERSBURG, Fla., April 24, 2025 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- BayFirst Financial Corp. (NASDAQ: BAFN) (“BayFirst” or the “Company”), parent company of BayFirst National Bank (the “Bank”) today reported a net loss of $0.3 million, or $0.17 per common share and diluted common share, for the first quarter of 2025, a decrease of 103.4% compared to $9.8 million, or $2.27 per common share or $2.11 per diluted common share, in the fourth quarter of 2024.

“While we were encouraged by net interest margin expansion and steady operating expenses during the quarter, our operating results were impacted by deteriorating economic conditions, resulting in net charge-offs and provision expense continuing to be elevated and lower valuations on our portfolio of loans measured at fair value,” stated Thomas G. Zernick, Chief Executive Officer. “Our business customers have been impacted by inflationary pressures, the continued high interest rate environment, recent macro economic changes and the resulting uncertainty. While we wait for clarity regarding the level and duration of the tariffs and begin to see the impact to the general economy from the recent policy changes, we will continue our practice of robust loan oversight and maintain close contact with our borrowers to better understand the longer-term implication to their businesses.”

“Part of our strategic plan is to grow recurring revenue through net interest income, thereby resulting in less reliance on the gain on sale from government guaranteed loans,” Zernick continued. “A critical element of this strategy focuses on growing our low-cost deposit account base to fund our rapidly expanding conventional commercial and consumer loan portfolios. During the quarter, we did a good job of growing core deposit accounts while letting higher-cost time deposits run off. We serve individuals, families and small businesses, with a focus on checking and savings accounts which are not only less rate sensitive but also are far less volatile. Moreover, our focus on providing checking and savings accounts to a broad segment of the communities we serve expands our overall franchise in the attractive Tampa Bay region and increases opportunities for offering consumer loans, residential mortgages, and small business loans throughout our markets. As management works diligently to address credit concerns moving forward, we are exploring strategies to de-risk unguaranteed SBA loan balances on our balance sheet including portfolio sales and continuing to strengthen credit underwriting on SBA 7(a) loans.”

“One of the highlights of the first quarter was strong loan growth within the community bank, supported by steady loan demand in the greater Tampa Bay market,” said Zernick. “Total loans held for investment increased nearly 2% during the first quarter and 16% over the past year. Community bank loans increased 4% during the current quarter, which included increases in CRE and consumer loans, while government guaranteed loan balances decreased 2% during the quarter. Despite a volatile national economic environment, our focus on local relationships and personalized banking solutions remains at the core of our success. We remain confident in our ability to return to profitability and drive long-term shareholder value while staying true to our mission of supporting the financial well-being of our local communities.”

First Quarter 2025 Performance Review

  • Net interest margin was 3.77% in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 17 basis points from 3.60% in the fourth quarter of 2024 and an increase of 35 basis points from 3.42% in the first quarter of 2024.
  • The Company’s government guaranteed loan team originated $106.3 million in new loans during the first quarter of 2025, a slight decrease from $107.8 million of loans produced in the previous quarter, and a decrease from $130.6 million of loans produced during the first quarter of 2024. Since the launch in 2022 of the Company's Bolt loan program, an SBA 7(a) loan product designed to expeditiously provide working capital loans of $150 thousand or less, the Company has originated 6,207 Bolt loans totaling $802.0 million, of which 481 Bolt loans totaling $60.5 million were originated during the first quarter.
  • As we reported last quarter, the Company is pausing the practice of electing to measure SBA 7(a) loans at fair value and continued that in the first quarter, however one originated USDA guaranteed loan for $4.8 million was measured at fair value during the first quarter of 2025 versus no loans in the fourth quarter of 2024 and $37 million in the first quarter of 2024.
  • Loans held for investment increased by $18.3 million, or 1.7%, during the first quarter of 2025 to $1.08 billion and increased $149.9 million, or 16.0%, over the past year. During the quarter, the Company originated $157.5 million of loans and sold $72.5 million of government guaranteed loan balances.
  • Deposits decreased $15.0 million, or 1.3%, during the first quarter of 2025 and increased $121.0 million, or 12.0%, over the past year to $1.13 billion. A $19.5 million decrease in deposits during the quarter was in primarily high cost interest-bearing time deposits while noninterest-bearing checking accounts increased $4.5 million during the quarter.
  • Book value and tangible book value at March 31, 2025 were $22.77 per common share, a decrease from $22.95 at December 31, 2024.

Results of Operations

Net Income (Loss)

The Company had a net loss of $0.3 million for the first quarter of 2025, compared to net income of $9.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 and $0.8 million in the first quarter of 2024. The change in the first quarter of 2025 from the preceding quarter was primarily the result of the pre-tax gain on sale of two branch office properties of $11.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, which was part of a sale-leaseback transaction. Also contributing to lower earnings was a decrease in gain on sale of government guaranteed loans of $1.1 million, a decrease in government guaranteed loan fair value gains of $0.7 million, and an increase in noninterest expense of $0.5 million, primarily higher occupancy and data processing costs, partially offset by an increase in net interest income of $0.3 million and a decrease in income tax expense on continuing operations of $3.4 million. The change from the first quarter of 2024 was due to a decrease in gain on sale of government guaranteed loans of $0.8 million, a decrease in government guaranteed loan fair value gains of $4.1 million, and a decrease in government guaranteed loan packaging fees of $0.7 million. This was partially offset by an increase in net interest income of $2.3 million and a decrease in noninterest expense of $2.0 million.

Net Interest Income and Net Interest Margin

Net interest income from continuing operations was $11.0 million in the first quarter of 2025, an increase from $10.7 million during the fourth quarter of 2024, and an increase from $8.7 million during the first quarter of 2024. The net interest margin was 3.77% in the first quarter of 2025, an increase of 17 basis points from 3.60% in the fourth quarter of 2024 and an increase of 35 basis points from 3.42% in the first quarter of 2024.

The increase in net interest income from continuing operations during the first quarter of 2025, as compared to the fourth quarter of 2024, was mainly due to a decrease in interest cost on deposits of $1.2 million, partially offset by a decrease in loan interest income, including fees, of $1.0 million.

The increase in net interest income from continuing operations during the first quarter of 2025, as compared to the year ago quarter, was mainly due to an increase in loan interest income, including fees, of $1.5 million and a decrease in interest expense on deposits of $0.8 million.

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income from continuing operations was $8.8 million for the first quarter of 2025, which was a decrease from $22.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 and a decrease from $14.3 million in the first quarter of 2024. This $5.5 million decrease is due to lower borrower demand combined with tighter credit guidelines deployed over the past year. The decrease in the first quarter of 2025, as compared to the fourth quarter of 2024, was primarily the result of the pre-tax gain on sale of two branch office properties of $11.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2024, which was part of a sale-leaseback transaction, and decreases in gain on sale of government guaranteed loans of $1.1 million and government guaranteed loan fair value gains of $0.7 million. The decrease in the first quarter of 2025, as compared to the first quarter of 2024, was the result of decreases in gain on sale of government guaranteed loans of $0.8 million, fair value gains on government guaranteed loans of $4.1 million, and government guaranteed loan packaging fees of $0.7 million.

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense from continuing operations was $15.8 million in the first quarter of 2025 compared to $15.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2024 and $17.8 million in the first quarter of 2024. The increase in the first quarter of 2025, as compared to the prior quarter, was primarily due to increases in occupancy expense of $0.4 million, data processing expense of $0.3 million, and loan origination and collection expenses of $0.3 million, partially offset by a decrease in compensation expense of $0.4 million. The decrease in the first quarter of 2025, as compared to the first quarter of 2024, was primarily due to lower compensation expense of $1.5 million, professional fees of $0.6 million, and loan origination and collection expenses of $0.7 million. This was partially offset by higher occupancy expense of $0.5 million and data processing expense of $0.5 million.

Balance Sheet

Assets

Total assets increased $3.7 million, or 0.3%, during the first quarter of 2025 to $1.29 billion, mainly due to increases in loans held for investment of $18.3 million, partially offset by a decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $14.6 million. Compared to the end of the first quarter last year, total assets increased $147.8 million, or 12.9%, driven primarily by growth of loans held for investment of $149.9 million.

Loans

Loans held for investment increased $18.3 million, or 1.7%, during the first quarter of 2025 and $149.9 million, or 16.0%, over the past year to $1.08 billion, due to originations in both conventional community bank loans and government guaranteed loans, partially offset by government guaranteed loan sales.

Deposits

Deposits decreased $15.0 million, or 1.3%, during the first quarter of 2025 and increased $121.0 million, or 12.0%, from the first quarter of 2024, ending March 31, 2025 at $1.13 billion. During the first quarter, there were decreases in savings and money market deposit account balances of $6.7 million and time deposit balances of $17.1 million, partially offset by increases in noninterest-bearing deposit account balances of $4.5 million and interest-bearing transaction account balances of $4.3 million. The majority of the deposits are generated through the community bank in the Tampa Bay/Sarasota area. At March 31, 2025, approximately 81% of total deposits were insured by the FDIC. At times, the Bank has brokered time deposit and non-maturity deposit relationships available to diversify its funding sources. At March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024, and March 31, 2024, the Company had $112.3 million, $112.1 million, and $30.5 million, respectively, of brokered deposits.

Asset Quality

The Company recorded a provision for credit losses in the first quarter of $4.4 million, compared to provisions of $4.5 million for the fourth quarter of 2024 and $4.1 million during the first quarter of 2024.

The ratio of ACL to total loans held for investment at amortized cost was 1.61% at March 31, 2025, 1.54% as of December 31, 2024, and 1.62% as of March 31, 2024. The ratio of ACL to total loans held for investment at amortized cost, excluding government guaranteed loan balances, was 1.84% at March 31, 2025, 1.79% as of December 31, 2024, and 1.88% as of March 31, 2024.

Net charge-offs for the first quarter of 2025 were $3.3 million, which was a decrease from $3.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2024 and $3.7 million in the first quarter of 2024. Annualized net charge-offs as a percentage of average loans held for investment at amortized cost were 1.28% for the first quarter of 2025, compared to 1.34% in the fourth quarter of 2024 and 1.71% in the first quarter of 2024. Nonperforming assets were 2.08% of total assets as of March 31, 2025, compared to 1.50% as of December 31, 2024, and 0.97% as of March 31, 2024. Nonperforming assets, excluding government guaranteed loan balances, were 1.22% of total assets as of March 31, 2025, compared to 1.06% as of December 31, 2024, and 0.70% as of March 31, 2024. As we discussed in previous quarters, the Bank developed an express modification program for SBA 7(a) borrowers to help those borrowers who are challenged with larger payments in the higher interest rate environment compared to interest rates at the time the loans were originated.

Capital

The Bank’s Tier 1 leverage ratio was 8.56% as of March 31, 2025, compared to 8.82% as of December 31, 2024, and 9.12% as of March 31, 2024. The CET 1 and Tier 1 capital ratio to risk-weighted assets were 10.47% as of March 31, 2025, compared to 10.89% as of December 31, 2024, and 11.04% as of March 31, 2024. The total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio was 11.73% as of March 31, 2025, compared to 12.14% as of December 31, 2024, and 12.29% as of March 31, 2024.

Liquidity

The Bank's overall liquidity position remains strong and stable with liquidity in excess of internal minimums as stated by policy and monitored by management and the Board. The on-balance sheet liquidity ratio at March 31, 2025 was 8.04%, as compared to 9.17% at December 31, 2024. The Bank has robust liquidity resources which include secured borrowings available from the Federal Home Loan Bank, the Federal Reserve, and lines of credit with other financial institutions. As of March 31, 2025, the Bank had $20.0 million of borrowings from the FHLB and no borrowings from the FRB or other financial institutions. This compared to no borrowings from FHLB, the FRB, or other financial institutions at December 31, 2024.

Recent Events

Share Repurchase Program. During the first quarter of 2025, the Company announced that its Board of Directors has adopted a share repurchase program. Under the repurchase program, the Company may repurchase up to $2.0 million of the Company’s outstanding shares, over a period beginning on January 28, 2025, and continuing until the earlier of the completion of the repurchase, or December 31, 2025, or termination of the program by the Board of Directors. To date, the Company has purchased $335 thousand of shares through this share repurchase program.

Second Quarter Common Stock Dividend. On April 22, 2025, BayFirst’s Board of Directors declared a second quarter 2025 cash dividend of $0.08 per common share. The dividend will be payable June 15, 2025 to common shareholders of record as of June 1, 2025. The Company has continuously paid quarterly common stock cash dividends since 2016.

Conference Call

BayFirst’s management team will host a conference call on Friday, April 25, 2025, at 9:00 a.m. ET to discuss its first quarter results. Interested investors may listen to the call live under the Investor Relations tab at www.bayfirstfinancial.com. Investment professionals are invited to dial (800) 549-8228 to participate in the call using Conference ID 90275. A replay of the call will be available for one year at www.bayfirstfinancial.com.

About BayFirst Financial Corp.

BayFirst Financial Corp. is a registered bank holding company based in St. Petersburg, Florida which commenced operations on September 1, 2000. Its primary source of income is derived from its wholly owned subsidiary, BayFirst National Bank, a national banking association which commenced business operations on February 12, 1999. The Bank currently operates twelve full-service banking offices throughout the Tampa Bay-Sarasota region and offers a broad range of commercial and consumer banking services to businesses and individuals. It was named the best bank in Florida in 2024, according to Forbes and was the 10th largest SBA 7(a) lender by number of units originated and 19th largest by dollar volume nationwide through the SBA's quarter ended March 31, 2025. As of March 31, 2025, BayFirst Financial Corp. had $1.29 billion in total assets.

Forward-Looking Statements

In addition to the historical information contained herein, this presentation includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of such term in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are subject to many risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the effects of health crises, global military hostilities, weather events, or climate change, including their effects on the economic environment, our customers and our operations, as well as any changes to federal, state or local government laws, regulations or orders in connection with them; the ability of the Company to implement its strategy and expand its banking operations; changes in interest rates and other general economic, business and political conditions, including changes in the financial markets; changes in business plans as circumstances warrant; risks related to mergers and acquisitions; changes in benchmark interest rates used to price loans and deposits, changes in tax laws, regulations and guidance; and other risks detailed from time to time in filings made by the Company with the SEC, including, but not limited to those “Risk Factors” described in our most recent Form 10-K and Form 10-Q. Readers should note that the forward-looking statements included herein are not a guarantee of future events, and that actual events may differ materially from those made in or suggested by the forward-looking statements.

  
BAYFIRST FINANCIAL CORP.
SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA (Unaudited)
  
 At or for the three months ended
(Dollars in thousands, except for share data)3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024
Net income (loss)$(335) $9,776  $1,137  $866  $824 
Balance sheet data:         
Average loans held for investment at amortized cost 1,027,648   1,003,867   948,528   902,417   855,040 
Average total assets 1,287,618   1,273,296   1,228,040   1,178,501   1,126,315 
Average common shareholders’ equity 96,053   87,961   86,381   84,948   85,385 
Total loans held for investment 1,084,817   1,066,559   1,042,445   1,008,314   934,868 
Total loans held for investment, excl gov’t gtd loan balances 943,979   917,075   885,444   844,659   776,302 
Allowance for credit losses 16,513   15,512   14,186   13,843   13,906 
Total assets 1,291,957   1,288,297   1,245,099   1,217,869   1,144,194 
Total deposits 1,128,267   1,143,229   1,112,196   1,042,388   1,007,315 
Common shareholders’ equity 94,034   94,869   86,242   84,911   84,578 
Share data:          
Basic earnings (loss) per common share$(0.17) $2.27  $0.18  $0.12  $0.11 
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share (0.17)  2.11   0.18   0.12   0.11 
Dividends per common share 0.08   0.08   0.08   0.08   0.08 
Book value per common share 22.77   22.95   20.86   20.54   20.45 
Tangible book value per common share (1) 22.77   22.95   20.86   20.54   20.45 
Performance and capital ratios:         
Return on average assets(2)(0.10)%  3.07%  0.37%  0.29%  0.29%
Return on average common equity(2)(3.00)%  42.71%  3.48%  2.26%  2.06%
Net interest margin(2) 3.77%  3.60%  3.34%  3.43%  3.42%
Dividend payout ratio(46.01)%  3.52%  43.98%  68.91%  75.27%
Asset quality ratios:         
Net charge-offs$3,301  $3,369  $2,757  $3,261  $3,652 
Net charge-offs/avg loans held for investment at amortized cost(2) 1.28%  1.34%  1.16%  1.45%  1.71%
Nonperforming loans(3)$24,806  $17,607  $15,489  $12,312  $9,877 
Nonperforming loans (excluding gov't gtd balance)(3)$15,078  $13,570  $10,992  $8,054  $7,568 
Nonperforming loans/total loans held for investment(3) 2.42%  1.75%  1.62%  1.34%  1.15%
Nonperforming loans (excl gov’t gtd balance)/total loans held for investment(3) 1.47%  1.35%  1.15%  0.87%  0.88%
ACL/Total loans held for investment at amortized cost 1.61%  1.54%  1.48%  1.50%  1.62%
ACL/Total loans held for investment at amortized cost, excl government guaranteed loans 1.84%  1.79%  1.70%  1.73%  1.88%
Other Data:         
Full-time equivalent employees 305   299   295   302   313 
Banking center offices 12   12   12   12   12 
(1) See section entitled "GAAP Reconciliation and Management Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below for a reconciliation to most comparable GAAP equivalent.
(2) Annualized
(3) Excludes loans measured at fair value
          

Reconciliation and Management Explanation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Some of the financial measures included in this report are not measures of financial condition or performance recognized by GAAP. These non-GAAP financial measures include tangible common shareholders' equity and tangible book value per common share. Our management uses these non-GAAP financial measures in its analysis of our performance, and we believe that providing this information to financial analysts and investors allows them to evaluate capital adequacy.

The following presents the calculation of the non-GAAP financial measures.

 
Tangible Common Shareholders' Equity and Tangible Book Value Per Common Share (Unaudited)
 As of
(Dollars in thousands, except for share data)March 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 September 30, 2024 June 30, 2024 March 31, 2024
Total shareholders’ equity$110,085  $110,920  $102,293  $100,962  $100,629 
Less: Preferred stock liquidation preference (16,051)  (16,051)  (16,051)  (16,051)  (16,051)
Total equity available to common shareholders 94,034   94,869   86,242   84,911   84,578 
Less: Goodwill              
Tangible common shareholders' equity$94,034  $94,869  $86,242  $84,911  $84,578 
          
Common shares outstanding 4,129,027   4,132,986   4,134,059   4,134,219   4,134,914 
Tangible book value per common share$22.77  $22.95  $20.86  $20.54  $20.45 
                    


BAYFIRST FINANCIAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)3/31/2025
 12/31/2024
 3/31/2024
Assets(Unaudited)
   (Unaudited)
Cash and due from banks$6,517  $4,499  $4,425 
Interest-bearing deposits in banks 56,637   73,289   53,080 
Cash and cash equivalents 63,154   77,788   57,505 
Time deposits in banks 2,025   2,270   3,000 
Investment securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost $39,507, $40,279, and $46,816 at March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024, and March 31, 2024, respectively) 36,318   36,291   42,514 
Investment securities held to maturity, at amortized cost, net of allowance for credit losses of $12, $12, and $14 (fair value: $2,356, $2,346, and $2,352 at March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024, and March 31, 2024, respectively) 2,488   2,488   2,487 
Nonmarketable equity securities 5,480   4,526   5,228 
Government guaranteed loans held for sale       2,226 
Government guaranteed loans held for investment, at fair value 57,901   60,833   77,769 
Loans held for investment, at amortized cost 1,026,916   1,005,726   857,099 
Allowance for credit losses on loans (16,513)  (15,512)  (13,906)
Net Loans held for investment, at amortized cost 1,010,403   990,214   843,193 
Accrued interest receivable 9,153   9,155   7,625 
Premises and equipment, net 32,769   33,249   39,327 
Loan servicing rights 16,460   16,534   15,742 
Right-of-use operating lease assets 15,484   15,814   2,499 
Bank owned life insurance 26,696   26,513   25,974 
Other real estate owned 132   132   404 
Other assets 13,494   12,490   18,401 
Assets from discontinued operations       300 
Total assets$1,291,957  $1,288,297  $1,144,194 
Liabilities:   
Noninterest-bearing deposit accounts$106,236  $101,743  $96,977 
Interest-bearing transaction accounts 261,074   256,793   250,478 
Savings and money market deposit accounts 467,766   474,425   391,915 
Time deposits 293,191   310,268   267,945 
Total deposits 1,128,267   1,143,229   1,007,315 
FHLB borrowings 20,000      15,000 
Subordinated debentures 5,957   5,956   5,950 
Notes payable 1,820   1,934   2,276 
Accrued interest payable 1,053   1,036   1,598 
Operating lease liabilities 14,102   14,510   2,673 
Deferred income tax liabilities 648   301   728 
Accrued expenses and other liabilities 10,025   10,411   7,496 
Liabilities from discontinued operations       529 
Total liabilities 1,181,872   1,177,377   1,043,565 
Shareholders’ equity:(Unaudited)
   (Unaudited)
Preferred stock, Series A; no par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 6,395 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024, and March 31, 2024; aggregate liquidation preference of $6,395 each period 6,161   6,161   6,161 
Preferred stock, Series B; no par value, 20,000 shares authorized, 3,210 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024, and March 31, 2024; aggregate liquidation preference of $3,210 each period 3,123   3,123   3,123 
Preferred stock, Series C; no par value, 10,000 shares authorized, 6,446 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024, and March 31, 2024; aggregate liquidation preference of $6,446 at March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024, and March 31, 2024 6,446   6,446   6,446 
Common stock and additional paid-in capital; no par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized, 4,129,027, 4,132,986, and 4,134,914 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2025, December 31, 2024, and March 31, 2024, respectively 54,657   54,764   54,776 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net (2,378)  (2,956)  (3,188)
Unearned compensation (1,006)  (752)  (1,192)
Retained earnings 43,082   44,134   34,503 
Total shareholders’ equity 110,085   110,920   100,629 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity$1,291,957  $1,288,297  $1,144,194 
            


BAYFIRST FINANCIAL CORP.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
 For the Quarter Ended
(Dollars in thousands, except per share data)3/31/2025 12/31/2024 3/31/2024
Interest income:(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Loans, including fees$19,751  $20,747  $18,228 
Interest-bearing deposits in banks and other 934   1,007   959 
Total interest income 20,685   21,754   19,187 
Interest expense:     
Deposits 9,431   10,600   10,215 
Other 255   501   230 
Total interest expense 9,686   11,101   10,445 
Net interest income 10,999   10,653   8,742 
Provision for credit losses 4,400   4,546   4,058 
Net interest income after provision for credit losses 6,599   6,107   4,684 
Noninterest income:     
Loan servicing income, net 736   582   795 
Gain on sale of government guaranteed loans, net 7,327   8,425   8,089 
Service charges and fees 449   451   444 
Government guaranteed loans fair value gain (loss), net (755)  (80)  3,305 
Government guaranteed loan packaging fees 716   773   1,407 
Gain on sale of premises and equipment    11,649    
Other noninterest income 278   476   228 
Total noninterest income 8,751   22,276   14,268 
Noninterest Expense:     
Salaries and benefits 7,998   7,351   8,005 
Bonus, commissions, and incentives 71   1,074   1,571 
Occupancy and equipment 1,634   1,217   1,110 
Data processing 2,045   1,749   1,560 
Marketing and business development 487   390   588 
Professional services 732   803   1,349 
Loan origination and collection 1,035   758   1,719 
Employee recruiting and development 617   445   597 
Regulatory assessments 339   379   282 
Other noninterest expense 855   1,169   992 
Total noninterest expense 15,813   15,335   17,773 
Income (loss) before taxes from continuing operations (463)  13,048   1,179 
Income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations (128)  3,272   296 
Net income (loss) from continuing operations (335)  9,776   883 
Loss from discontinued operations before income taxes       (78)
Income tax benefit from discontinued operations       (19)
Net loss from discontinued operations       (59)
      
Net income (loss) (335)  9,776   824 
Preferred dividends 385   385   385 
Net income available to (loss attributable to) common shareholders$(720) $9,391  $439 
Basic earnings (loss) per common share:(Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Continuing operations$(0.17) $2.27  $0.12 
Discontinued operations       (0.01)
Basic earnings (loss) per common share$(0.17) $2.27  $0.11 
      
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:     
Continuing operations$(0.17) $2.11  $0.12 
Discontinued operations       (0.01)
Diluted earnings (loss) per common share$(0.17) $2.11  $0.11 
            

Loan Composition

(Dollars in thousands)3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024
 (Unaudited)   (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited)
Real estate:         
Residential$339,886  $330,870  $321,740  $304,234  $285,214 
Commercial 296,351   305,721   292,026   288,185   273,227 
Construction and land 46,740   32,914   33,784   35,759   36,764 
Commercial and industrial 234,384   226,522   200,212   192,140   182,264 
Commercial and industrial - PPP 457   941   1,656   2,324   2,965 
Consumer and other 93,889   93,826   92,546   85,789   63,854 
Loans held for investment, at amortized cost, gross 1,011,707   990,794   941,964   908,431   844,288 
Deferred loan costs, net 20,521   19,499   18,060   17,299   16,233 
Discount on government guaranteed loans (8,727)  (8,306)  (7,880)  (7,731)  (7,674)
Premium on loans purchased, net 3,415   3,739   3,860   4,173   4,252 
Loans held for investment, at amortized cost, net 1,026,916   1,005,726   956,004   922,172   857,099 
Government guaranteed loans held for investment, at fair value 57,901   60,833   86,441   86,142   77,769 
Total loans held for investment, net$1,084,817  $1,066,559  $1,042,445  $1,008,314  $934,868 
                    

Nonperforming Assets (Unaudited)

(Dollars in thousands)3/31/2025 12/31/2024 9/30/2024 6/30/2024 3/31/2024
Nonperforming loans (government guaranteed balances), at amortized cost, gross$9,728  $4,037  $4,497  $4,258  $2,309 
Nonperforming loans (unguaranteed balances), at amortized cost, gross 15,078   13,570   10,992   8,054   7,568 
Total nonperforming loans, at amortized cost, gross 24,806   17,607   15,489   12,312   9,877 
Nonperforming loans (government guaranteed balances), at fair value 507      24   341   94 
Nonperforming loans (unguaranteed balances), at fair value 1,419   1,490   1,535   1,284   729 
Total nonperforming loans, at fair value 1,926   1,490   1,559   1,625   823 
OREO 132   132      1,633   404 
Repossessed assets 36   36   94       
Total nonperforming assets, gross$26,900  $19,265  $17,142  $15,570  $11,104 
Nonperforming loans as a percentage of total loans held for investment(1) 2.42%  1.75%  1.62%  1.34%  1.15%
Nonperforming loans (excluding government guaranteed balances) to total loans held for investment(1) 1.47%  1.35%  1.15%  0.87%  0.88%
Nonperforming assets as a percentage of total assets 2.08%  1.50%  1.38%  1.28%  0.97%
Nonperforming assets (excluding government guaranteed balances) to total assets 1.22%  1.06%  0.88%  0.82%  0.70%
ACL to nonperforming loans(1) 66.57%  88.10%  91.59%  112.44%  140.79%
ACL to nonperforming loans (excluding government guaranteed balances)(1) 109.52%  114.31%  129.06%  171.88%  183.75%
(1) Excludes loans measured at fair value


Contacts: 
Thomas G. ZernickScott J. McKim
Chief Executive OfficerChief Financial Officer
727.399.5680727.521.7085

FAQ

What caused BAFN's Q1 2025 net loss of $0.3 million?

The loss was due to deteriorating economic conditions, elevated net charge-offs, provision expenses, lower valuations on fair value loans, and the absence of Q4's $11.6 million gain from branch property sales.

How much did BAFN's loans and deposits change in Q1 2025?

Loans held for investment increased 1.7% to $1.08 billion, while deposits decreased 1.3% to $1.13 billion.

What is BAFN's new share repurchase program?

BAFN announced a $2.0 million share repurchase program running from January 28, 2025 through December 31, 2025, with $335,000 in shares purchased to date.

How has BAFN's asset quality changed in Q1 2025?

Nonperforming assets increased to 2.08% of total assets from 1.50% in Q4 2024, while net charge-offs were $3.3 million or 1.28% of average loans.
Bayfirst Financial Corp

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