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Accuray Reports Fiscal 2024 Second Quarter Financial Results

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Accuray Incorporated (NASDAQ: ARAY) reported a 19% increase in gross orders, 8% service revenue expansion, and confirmed FY24 guidance. Net revenue for the second quarter of fiscal 2024 was $107.2 million, a 3% sequential increase and a 7% decrease from the same period in the prior fiscal year. GAAP net loss was $9.6 million, compared to $1.9 million in the prior fiscal year. Adjusted EBITDA was $2.0 million, compared to $8.5 million in the same period in the prior fiscal year. The company also reported a 6% increase in gross orders for the first six months of fiscal 2024 and reaffirmed guidance for fiscal year 2024, expecting total revenue in the range of $460 million to $470 million, representing a year-over-year growth range of 3 to 5 percent.
Positive
  • 19% increase in gross orders
  • 8% service revenue expansion
  • Reaffirmed guidance for fiscal year 2024
  • Sequential growth in orders and revenue for the second quarter of fiscal 2024
Negative
  • Net revenue decreased 7% from the same period in the prior fiscal year
  • GAAP net loss increased to $9.6 million from $1.9 million in the prior fiscal year
  • Adjusted EBITDA decreased to $2.0 million from $8.5 million in the same period in the prior fiscal year

Insights

The reported 19% year-over-year (YOY) growth in orders and 8% expansion in service revenue for Accuray Incorporated signify a positive market response, particularly to the Tomo® C product launch in China and the VitalHold™ breast cancer treatment package. These figures suggest an effective penetration of new market segments and a solid installed base, which is critical for recurring service revenue. However, the 7% decrease in net revenue compared to the prior fiscal year raises concerns about the company's ability to convert orders into recognized revenue efficiently.

Despite the increase in orders, the company's net loss widened significantly from the prior year, which could be indicative of operational challenges or increased costs that are not being offset by revenue growth. The reaffirmed FY24 guidance suggests management confidence in their strategic plan, but it will be essential for investors to monitor the company's ability to manage costs and improve profitability going forward.

The financial results indicate a mixed performance, with a notable discrepancy between the increase in gross orders and the decline in net revenue and adjusted EBITDA. The decline in net revenue on a constant currency basis and the widening GAAP net loss year-over-year highlight potential issues in cost management and profitability. Investors should consider the implications of the company's operating expenses, which have remained relatively flat, against the backdrop of declining gross profit margins.

The book to bill ratio, a key indicator of future revenue potential, improved from the prior year, which is a positive sign. However, the decrease in cash and cash equivalents raises liquidity concerns that may affect the company's operational flexibility. The provided guidance for FY24 indicates a moderate revenue growth expectation, which will require a careful balance between operational expenditure and revenue growth to achieve the projected adjusted EBITDA.

The launch of the Tomo® C product in China and the Shonin approval for the VitalHold™ treatment package in Japan reflect Accuray's strategic moves to expand its product offerings and geographic reach. The strong order growth in China and the EIMEA region demonstrates the company's capability to innovate and adapt to different market needs. However, the decrease in net revenue could suggest challenges in the broader adoption of these technologies or in the competitive landscape of medical devices.

While the company is advancing in its growth plan, the financial health indicated by the widening net loss and decreased cash reserves could impact future R&D investments and market expansion efforts. The long-term success of Accuray will depend on their ability to not only innovate but also to translate technological advancements into sustainable and profitable business growth.

19% Order Growth YOY; 8% Service Revenue Expansion; Confirms FY24 Guidance

MADISON, Wis., Jan. 31, 2024 /PRNewswire/ -- Accuray Incorporated (NASDAQ: ARAY) today reported financial results for the second quarter and six-months ended December 31, 2023.

Second Quarter Fiscal 2024 Summary

  • Net revenue of $107.2 million increased 3 percent sequentially and decreased 7 percent from the same period in the prior fiscal year. Net revenue on a constant currency basis was $106.0 million, which represented an 8 percent decrease from the same period in the prior fiscal year.
  • GAAP net loss was $9.6 million, as compared to GAAP net loss of $1.9 million in the same period in the prior fiscal year. Adjusted EBITDA was $2.0 million, as compared to adjusted EBITDA of $8.5 million in the same period in the prior fiscal year.
  • Gross orders of $93.9 million increased 47 percent sequentially and increased 19 percent from the same period in the prior fiscal year. The book to bill ratio was 1.8 in the second quarter of fiscal 2024, compared to a book to bill ratio of 1.2 in the same period in the prior fiscal year.

Fiscal Six Months 2024 Summary

  • Net revenue of $211.1 million which was flat from the same period in the prior fiscal year. Net revenue on a constant currency basis was $208.8 million, which represented a 1 percent decrease from the same period in the prior fiscal year.
  • GAAP net loss was $12.6 million, as compared to GAAP net loss of $7.3 million in the same period in the prior fiscal year. Adjusted EBITDA was $8.5 million as compared to adjusted EBITDA of $10.4 million in the same period in the prior fiscal year.
  • Gross orders of $157.6 million increased 6 percent from the same period in the prior fiscal year. The book to bill ratio was 1.5 in the first six months of fiscal 2024, compared to a book to bill ratio of 1.4 in the same period in the prior fiscal year.

Other Recent Operational Highlights 

  • China orders in the second quarter increased 44 percent year-over-year driven by Tomo® C market launch.
  • Strong performance in EIMEA region with 30 percent order growth and 11 percent revenue growth year-over year.
  • Service revenue expansion with an 8 percent increase year-over-year in the second quarter.
  • APAC region achieved 250 installed base milestone.
  • Gained Shonin approval for the VitalHold™* breast cancer treatment package and launched at JASTRO in Japan.

"We close out the first half of FY24 advancing multiple growth catalysts for the business. I am pleased with our Q2 performance which reflects sequential growth in orders, revenue and the installed base. Customer adoption of the Tomo® C product in China has been excellent and demonstrates our ability to win in new market segments. Interest in VitalHold™ on the Radixact® System and preference for the CyberKnife® S7™ System by customers offering SRS/SBRT programs remains strong," said Suzanne Winter, Chief Executive Officer. "We are steadily executing on our three-year growth plan that advances patient care through innovation, expanded access to radiotherapy in target regions where this remains a challenge and improvements in overall profitability and working capital."

Fiscal Second Quarter Results

Total net revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 was $107.2 million, compared to $114.8 million in the prior fiscal year second quarter. Product revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 was $51.5 million, compared to $63.3 million in the prior fiscal year second quarter. Service revenue in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 was $55.7 million, compared to $51.5 million in the prior fiscal year second quarter.

Total gross profit in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 was $35.9 million, or 33.5 percent of total net revenue, compared to total gross profit of $43.0 million, or 37.4 percent of total net revenue, in the prior fiscal year second quarter.

Operating expenses in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 were $39.9 million, compared to $40.3 million in the prior fiscal year second quarter.

Net loss in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 was $9.6 million, or $0.10 per share, compared to a net loss of $1.9 million, or $0.02 per share, in the prior fiscal year second quarter. Adjusted EBITDA in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 was $2.0 million, compared to $8.5 million in the prior fiscal year second quarter.

Gross product orders in the second quarter of fiscal 2024 totaled $93.9 million compared to $79.0 million in the prior fiscal year second quarter. Order backlog as of December 31, 2023 was $492.1 million increased approximately 1 percent sequentially, and is approximately 4 percent lower than at the end of the prior fiscal year second quarter.


Cash, cash equivalents, and short-term restricted cash were $73.2 million as of December 31, 2023, a decrease of $4.2 million from September 30, 2023, and a decrease of $16.7 million from June 30, 2023.

Fiscal Six Months Results

Total net revenue in the first six months of fiscal 2024 was $211.1 million, compared to $211.3 million in the same prior fiscal year period. Product revenue in the first six months of fiscal 2024 was $104.9 million, compared to $107.9 million in the same prior fiscal year period. Service revenue in the first six months of fiscal 2024, was $106.2 million, compared to $103.4 million in the same prior fiscal year period.

Total gross profit in the first six months of fiscal 2024 was $75.4 million, or 35.7 percent of total net revenue, compared to total gross profit of $77.6 million, or 36.7 percent of total net revenue in the same prior fiscal year period.

Operating expenses in the first six months of fiscal 2024 was $77.1 million compared to $77.0 million in the same prior fiscal year period.

Net loss in the first six months of fiscal 2024 was $12.6 million, or $0.13 per share, compared to a net loss of $7.3 million, or $0.08 per share, in the same prior fiscal year period. Adjusted EBITDA in the first six months of fiscal 2024, was $8.5 million, compared to $10.4 million in the same prior fiscal year period.

Gross product orders in the first six months of fiscal 2024 was $157.6 million, compared to $148.9 million in the same prior fiscal year period.

Fiscal Year 2024 Financial Guidance

Accuray's financial guidance is based on current expectations. The following statements are forward-looking and actual results could differ materially depending on market and economic conditions, supply chain disruption, and the factors set forth under "Safe Harbor Statement" below.

The company is reaffirming guidance for fiscal year 2024 as follows:

  • Total revenue is expected in the range of $460 million to $470 million, representing a year-over-year growth range of 3 to 5 percent.
  • Adjusted EBITDA for fiscal year 2024 is expected in the range of $27 million to $30 million.

In addition, the Company expects third quarter of fiscal 2024 revenue to be in the range of $112 million to $118 million with an expected adjusted EBITDA range of $6 million to $9 million for the same period.

Guidance for non-GAAP financial measures excludes depreciation and amortization, stock-based compensation, interest expense, provision for income taxes, and ERP and ERP related expenditures. For more information regarding the non-GAAP financial measures discussed in this press release, please see "Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below.

Conference Call Information

Accuray will host a conference call beginning at 1:30 p.m. PT/4:30 p.m. ET today to discuss results for the second quarter of fiscal 2024 as well as recent corporate developments. Conference call dial-in information is as follows:

  • U.S. callers: (833) 316-0563
  • International callers: (412) 317-5747

Individuals interested in listening to the live conference call via the Internet may do so by logging on to the Investor Relations section of Accuray's website, www.accuray.com. There will be a slide presentation accompanying today's event which can also be accessed on the company's Investor Relations page at www.accuray.com.

In addition, a taped replay of the conference call will be available beginning approximately one hour after the call's conclusion and will be available for seven days. The replay number is (877) 344-7529 (USA), or (412) 317-0088 (International), Conference ID: 1227335. An archived webcast will also be available on Accuray's website until Accuray announces its results for the third quarter of fiscal 2024.

Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Accuray reports its financial results in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States ("GAAP") and the rules of the SEC. To supplement its financial statements prepared and presented in accordance with GAAP, Accuray uses certain non-GAAP financial measures, such as adjusted EBITDA, and net revenue on a constant currency basis.

Accuray has supplemented its GAAP net income (loss) with a non-GAAP measure of adjusted earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation, ERP and ERP related expenditures and restructuring charges ("adjusted EBITDA"). The calculation of adjusted EBITDA also excludes certain non-recurring, irregular and one-time items. Management believes that this non-GAAP financial measure provides useful supplemental information to management and investors regarding the performance of the company and facilitates a meaningful comparison of results for current periods with previous operating results. A reconciliation of GAAP net income (loss) (the most directly comparable GAAP measure) to non-GAAP adjusted EBITDA is provided in the schedules below.

Accuray has also reported certain operating results on a constant currency basis in order to facilitate period-to-period comparisons of its results without regard to the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. Management believes disclosure of non-GAAP constant currency results is helpful to investors because it facilitates period-to-period comparisons of the company's results by increasing the transparency of the underlying performance by excluding the impact of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The GAAP measure most directly comparable to net revenue on a constant currency basis is revenue. Accuray calculates the constant currency amounts by translating local currency amounts in the current period using the same foreign translation rate used in the prior period being compared against rather than the actual exchange rate in effect during the current period.

There are limitations in using these non-GAAP financial measures because they are not prepared in accordance with GAAP and may be different from non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. These non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for GAAP financial measures. Investors and potential investors should consider non-GAAP financial measures only in conjunction with the company's consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP.

About Accuray

Accuray Incorporated (Nasdaq: ARAY) is committed to expanding the powerful potential of radiation therapy to improve as many lives as possible. We invent unique, market-changing solutions that are designed to deliver radiation treatments for even the most complex cases—while making commonly treatable cases even easier—to meet the full spectrum of patient needs. We are dedicated to continuous innovation in radiation therapy for oncology, neuro-radiosurgery, and beyond, as we partner with clinicians and administrators, empowering them to help patients get back to their lives, faster. Accuray is headquartered in Madison, Wisconsin, with facilities worldwide.

Safe Harbor Statement

Statements made in this press release that are not statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements and are subject to the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements in this press release relate, but are not limited, to the company's future results of operations, including expectations regarding: total revenue and adjusted EBITDA; the company's three-year outlook and strategic pillars; the effect of the global economic environment and the COVID-19 pandemic on the company and the market in general, including with respect to the company's ability to navigate supply chain, logistics, macroeconomic, and foreign exchange challenges; delivering on the company's strategic growth plan, progressing against long-term strategic goals, and continuing adoption of its technologies; the company's ability to execute on margin and profitability expansion initiatives; expectations regarding commercial strategy and execution as well as growth opportunities; expectations regarding the market in China, the company's China joint venture and the Tomo® C product as well as expectations with respect to other strategic partnerships, including expected timing of regulatory clearances; expectations related to the markets in which the company operates; expectations regarding new product introductions and innovations and their effect on use and adoption of the company's products as well as revenue and profitability growth and EBITDA expansion; expectations with respect to the company's cost savings initiatives, including its reduction in global workforce and any related costs; expectations regarding backlog; and the company's ability to advance patient care through innovation, expanded access to radiotherapy and improvements in overall profitability and working capital. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. If any of these risk or uncertainties materialize, or if any of the company's assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially from the results express or implied by these forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to, the effect of the global macroeconomic environment on the operations of the company and those of its customers and suppliers; disruptions to our supply chain, including increased logistics costs; the company's ability to achieve widespread market acceptance of its products; the company's ability to realize the expected benefits of the China joint venture and other partnerships; risks inherent in international operations; the company's ability to maintain or increase its gross margins on product sales and services; delays in regulatory approvals or the development or release of new offerings; the company's ability to meet the covenants under its credit facilities; the company's ability to convert backlog to revenue; and such other risks identified under the heading "Risk Factors" in the company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on November 7, 2023 and as updated periodically with the company's other filings with the SEC.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date the statements are made and are based on information available to the company at the time those statements are made and/or management's good faith belief as of that time with respect to future events. The company assumes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect actual performance or results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting forward-looking information, except to the extent required by applicable securities laws. Accordingly, investors should not put undue reliance on any forward-looking statements.

*  VitalHold™ availability is subject to regulatory clearance or approval in some markets

Aman Patel, CFA

Beth Kaplan

Investor Relations, ICR-Westwicke

Public Relations Director, Accuray

+1 (443) 450-4191

+1 (408) 789-4426

aman.patel@westwicke.com

bkaplan@accuray.com

Financial Tables to Follow

 

 Accuray Incorporated

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(in thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)




Three Months Ended
December 31,



Six Months Ended
December 31,



2023



2022



2023



2022

Net revenue:












Products


$

51,538



$

63,269



$

104,888



$

107,892

Services



55,700




51,491




106,242




103,361

Total net revenue



107,238




114,760




211,130




211,253

Cost of revenue:












Cost of products



34,333




39,248




70,032




68,098

Cost of services



37,003




32,545




65,703




65,591

Total cost of revenue



71,336




71,793




135,735




133,689

Gross profit



35,902




42,967




75,395




77,564

Operating expenses:












Research and development



15,281




14,641




29,294




28,733

Selling and marketing



11,361




13,586




21,605




24,381

General and administrative



13,224




12,035




26,247




23,927

Total operating expenses



39,866




40,262




77,146




77,041

Income (loss) from operations



(3,964)




2,705




(1,751)




523

Income (loss) from equity method investment, net



(427)




(699)




4




(1,067)

Other expense, net



(4,352)




(2,831)




(8,033)




(5,389)

Loss before provision for income taxes



(8,743)




(825)




(9,780)




(5,933)

Provision for income taxes



878




1,049




2,810




1,390

Net loss


$

(9,621)



$

(1,874)



$

(12,590)



$

(7,323)

Net loss per share - basic and diluted


$

(0.10)



$

(0.02)



$

(0.13)



$

(0.08)

Weighted average common shares used in computing loss per share:












Basic and diluted



97,776




94,567




97,165




94,048

 

Accuray Incorporated

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)








December 31,



June 30,



2023



2023

Assets






Current assets:






Cash and cash equivalents


$

72,756



$

89,402

Restricted cash



485




524

Accounts receivable, net



77,397




74,777

Inventories



155,228




145,150

Prepaid expenses and other current assets



25,020




27,612

Deferred cost of revenue



284




568

Total current assets



331,170




338,033

Property and equipment, net



25,919




20,926

Investment in joint venture



14,536




15,128

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net



23,094




25,853

Goodwill



57,771




57,681

Intangible assets, net



116




210

Long-term restricted cash



1,251




1,276

Other assets



22,493




20,107

Total assets


$

476,350



$

479,214

Liabilities and equity






Current liabilities:






Accounts payable


$

39,180



$

33,739

Accrued compensation



21,345




23,793

Operating lease liabilities, current



5,707




4,151

Other accrued liabilities



36,253




38,271

Customer advances



22,677




20,777

Deferred revenue



77,406




72,185

Short-term debt



6,738




5,721

Total current liabilities



209,306




198,637

Operating lease liabilities, non-current



21,758




23,602

Long-term other liabilities



4,804




4,675

Deferred revenue, non-current



24,809




27,079

Long-term debt



168,020




171,562

Total liabilities



428,697




425,555

Equity:






Common stock



99




97

Additional paid-in capital



561,223




555,276

Accumulated other comprehensive income



1,057




422

Accumulated deficit



(514,726)




(502,136)

Total equity



47,653




53,659

Total liabilities and equity


$

476,350



$

479,214

 

Accuray Incorporated

Summary of Orders and Backlog

(in thousands, except book to bill ratio)

(Unaudited)




Three Months Ended
December 31,



Six Months Ended
December 31,



2023



2022



2023



2022

Gross orders


$

93,856



$

79,035



$

157,590



$

148,883

Net orders



54,606




40,869




86,346




60,439

Order backlog



492,100




515,236




492,100




515,236

Book to bill ratio (a)



1.8




1.2




1.5




1.4

(a) Book to bill ratio is defined as gross orders for the period divided by product revenue for the period.

 

Accuray Incorporated

Reconciliation of GAAP Net Loss to Adjusted EBITDA

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)




Three Months Ended
December 31,



Six Months Ended
December 31,



2023



2022



2023



2022

GAAP net loss


$

(9,621)



$

(1,874)



$

(12,590)



$

(7,323)

Depreciation and amortization (a)



1,546




1,151




2,797




2,327

Stock-based compensation



2,314




3,126




4,706




6,042

Interest expense, net (b)



2,713




2,642




5,341




4,898

Provision for income taxes



878




1,049




2,810




1,390

Restructuring charges



2,633




1,938




2,633




1,938

ERP and ERP related expenditures



1,545




466




2,815




1,121

Adjusted EBITDA


$

2,008



$

8,498



$

8,512



$

10,393

(a) Consists of depreciation, primarily on property and equipment as well as amortization of intangibles.

(b) Consists primarily of interest expense associated with outstanding debt.

 

Accuray Incorporated

Forward-Looking Guidance

Reconciliation of Projected GAAP Net Income (Loss) to Projected Adjusted EBITDA

(in thousands)

(Unaudited)




Three Months Ending
March 31, 2024



From



To

GAAP net income (loss)


$

(1,000)



$

2,000

Depreciation and amortization (a)



1,300




1,300

Stock-based compensation



2,300




2,300

Interest expense, net (b)



2,600




2,600

Provision for income taxes



800




800

Adjusted EBITDA


$

6,000



$

9,000




Twelve Months Ending
June 30, 2024



From



To

GAAP net loss


$

(6,400)



$

(3,400)

Depreciation and amortization (a)



5,000




5,000

Stock-based compensation



9,200




9,200

Interest expense, net (b)



10,000




10,000

Provision for income taxes



3,800




3,800

Restructuring charges



2,600




2,600

ERP and ERP related expenditures



2,800




2,800

Adjusted EBITDA


$

27,000



$

30,000

(a) Consists of depreciation, primarily on property and equipment as well as amortization of intangibles.

(b) Consists primarily of interest expense associated with outstanding debt.

 

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SOURCE Accuray Incorporated

FAQ

What was the net revenue for the second quarter of fiscal 2024?

The net revenue for the second quarter of fiscal 2024 was $107.2 million.

What was the percentage change in gross orders for the first six months of fiscal 2024?

The gross orders increased by 6% from the same period in the prior fiscal year.

What is the ticker symbol for Accuray Incorporated?

The ticker symbol for Accuray Incorporated is ARAY.

What is the expected range of total revenue for fiscal year 2024?

The company expects total revenue in the range of $460 million to $470 million for fiscal year 2024.

What is the adjusted EBITDA for fiscal year 2024 expected to be?

The adjusted EBITDA for fiscal year 2024 is expected in the range of $27 million to $30 million.

Accuray Incorporated

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