Applied Digital Corporation Announces Proposed Private Offering of $300 Million of Convertible Notes

Rhea-AI Summary

Applied Digital (Nasdaq: APLD) announced plans to offer $300 million in convertible senior notes due 2030 through a private offering to qualified institutional buyers. The company may grant initial purchasers an option for an additional $45 million. The notes will be convertible into cash, common stock, or a combination thereof. Applied Digital plans to use proceeds to fund capped call transactions, repurchase common stock up to one-third of the notes' principal amount, and for general corporate purposes. The notes will mature on June 1, 2030, with interest payable semi-annually starting June 1, 2025.

Positive

• Raising $300 million in capital through convertible notes offering
• Additional $45 million option available to initial purchasers
• Implementation of capped call transactions to reduce potential dilution

Negative

• Potential dilution for existing shareholders upon note conversion
• Increased debt obligations with new senior notes
• Stock repurchase program may affect share price and market liquidity

Insights

Financial Analyst

This $300 million convertible note offering represents a significant capital raise for Applied Digital, with potential expansion to $345 million if the additional option is exercised. The 2030 maturity provides long-term financing flexibility, while the convertible structure offers potential upside participation for investors. The company's plan to use proceeds for share repurchases (up to one-third of the principal) and capped call transactions shows strategic capital management to minimize dilution.

The complex hedging arrangements through prepaid forward and capped call transactions are designed to manage the stock price impact and protect against dilution. However, these sophisticated financial instruments also introduce market dynamics that could affect stock price volatility. The company's focus on institutional investors through Rule 144A offering suggests strong institutional interest in Applied Digital's growth story in the HPC infrastructure space.

DALLAS, Oct. 30, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Applied Digital Corporation (Nasdaq: APLD) ("Applied Digital" or the "Company"), a designer, builder, and operator of next-generation digital infrastructure designed for High-Performance Computing (HPC) applications, today announced that it intends to offer, subject to market conditions and other factors, $300 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior notes due 2030 (the “Convertible Notes”) in a private offering to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers in reliance on Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).

The Company also expects to grant the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes an option to purchase, for settlement within a 13-day period beginning on, and including the date on which the Convertible Notes are first issued, up to an additional $45 million aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes. The offering is subject to market and other conditions, and there can be no assurance as to whether, when or on what terms the offering may be completed.

The Company intends to use a portion of the net proceeds from the offering to fund the cost of entering into the capped call transactions (as described below). The Company expects to repurchase shares of common stock (the “common stock”) in an amount up to one third of the final aggregate principal amount of the Convertible Notes, through (i) privately negotiated transactions effected concurrently with the pricing of the Convertible Notes (where the Company expects the purchase price per share of the common stock repurchased in such transactions to be equal to the closing price per share of the common stock on the date the offering of the Convertible Notes is priced) and (ii) the prepaid forward described below.  The Company expects to use the remainder of the net proceeds from the offering for general corporate purposes. If the initial purchasers exercise their option to purchase additional notes, then the Company intends to use a portion of the additional net proceeds to fund the cost of entering into additional capped call transactions.

The Convertible Notes will be senior unsecured obligations of the Company and will accrue interest at a rate payable semi-annually in arrears on June 1 and December 1 of each year, beginning on June 1, 2025. The Convertible Notes will mature on June 1, 2030, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed or converted in accordance with their terms. Prior to March 1, 2030, the Convertible Notes will be convertible only upon satisfaction of certain conditions and during certain periods, and thereafter, the Convertible Notes will be convertible at any time until the close of business on the second scheduled trading day immediately preceding the maturity date.

The Convertible Notes will be convertible into cash, shares of the common stock or a combination of cash and shares of the common stock, at the Company’s election, subject to certain restrictions. The initial conversion rate, interest rate, and other terms of the Convertible Notes will be determined at the time of pricing in negotiations with the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes.

In connection with the offering of the Convertible Notes, the Company expects to enter into a prepaid forward stock purchase transaction (the “prepaid forward”) with one of the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes or their affiliates (the “forward counterparty”). The prepaid forward is generally intended to facilitate privately negotiated derivative transactions, including swaps, between the forward counterparty or its affiliates and investors in the Convertible Notes relating to shares of the common stock by which investors in the Convertible Notes will establish short positions relating to shares of the common stock and otherwise hedge their investments in the Convertible Notes. As a result, the prepaid forward is expected to allow the investors to establish short positions that generally correspond to (but may be greater than) commercially reasonable initial hedges of their investment in the Convertible Notes. In the event of such greater initial hedges, investors may offset such greater portion by purchasing shares of the common stock on the day the Company prices the Convertible Notes. Facilitating investors’ hedge positions by entering into the prepaid forward, particularly if investors purchase shares of the common stock on the pricing date, could increase (or reduce the size of any decrease in) the market price of shares of the common stock and effectively raise the conversion price of the Convertible Notes. In connection with establishing their initial hedges of the prepaid forward, the forward counterparty or its affiliates generally expect to, but are not required to, enter into one or more derivative transactions with respect to shares of the common stock with the investors of the Convertible Notes concurrently with or after the pricing of the Convertible Notes.

The Company’s entry into the prepaid forward with the forward counterparty and the entry by the forward counterparty into derivative transactions in respect of the common stock with the investors of the Convertible Notes could have the effect of increasing (or reducing the size of any decrease in) the market price of the common stock concurrently with, or shortly after, the pricing of the Convertible Notes and effectively raising the conversion price of the Convertible Notes.

Neither the Company nor the forward counterparty will control how investors of the Convertible Notes may use such derivative transactions. In addition, such investors may enter into other transactions relating to the common stock or the Convertible Notes in connection with or in addition to such derivative transactions, including the purchase or sale of shares of the common stock. As a result, the existence of the prepaid forward, such derivative transactions and any related market activity could cause more purchases or sales of the common stock over the terms of the prepaid forward than there otherwise would have been had the Company not entered into the prepaid forward. Such purchases or sales could potentially increase (or reduce the size of any decrease in) or decrease (or reduce the size of any increase in) the market price of the common stock and/or the price of the Convertible Notes.

In addition, the forward counterparty or its affiliates may modify their hedge positions by entering into or unwinding one or more derivative transactions with respect to shares of the common stock and/or purchasing or selling shares of the common stock or other securities of the Company’s in secondary market transactions at any time following the pricing of the Convertible Notes and prior to the maturity of the Convertible Notes. These activities could also cause or avoid an increase or a decrease in the market price of the common stock or the Convertible Notes, which could affect the ability to convert the Convertible Notes and, to the extent the activity occurs following conversion or during any observation period related to a conversion of Convertible Notes, it could affect the amount and value of the consideration that noteholders will receive upon conversion of the Convertible Notes.

In connection with the pricing of the Convertible Notes, the Company expects to enter into privately negotiated capped call transactions with one or more of the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes and/or other financial institutions (the “option counterparties”). If the initial purchasers of the Convertible Notes exercise their option to purchase additional Convertible Notes, the Company expects to use a portion of the net proceeds from the sale of the additional Convertible Notes to enter into additional capped call transactions with the option counterparties.

The capped call transactions are generally expected to reduce potential dilution to the common stock upon conversion of any Convertible Notes and/or offset any cash payments the Company is required to make in excess of the principal amount of converted Convertible Notes, as the case may be, with such reduction and/or offset subject to a cap.

In connection with establishing their initial hedges of the capped call transactions, the Company expects the option counterparties or their respective affiliates to purchase shares of the common stock and/or enter into various derivative transactions with respect to the common stock concurrently with or shortly after the pricing of the Convertible Notes. This activity could increase (or reduce the size of any decrease in) the market price of the common stock or the Convertible Notes at that time. In addition, the option counterparties or their respective affiliates may modify their hedge positions by entering into or unwinding various derivatives with respect to the common stock and/or purchasing or selling shares of the common stock or other securities of the Company in secondary market transactions following the pricing of the Convertible Notes and prior to the maturity of the Convertible Notes (and are likely to do so on each exercise date for the capped call transactions or following any termination of any portion of the capped call transactions in connection with any repurchase, redemption or early conversion of the Convertible Notes). This activity could also cause or avoid an increase or decrease in the market price of the common stock or the Convertible Notes, which could affect holders of the Convertible Notes’ ability to convert the Convertible Notes and, to the extent the activity occurs following conversion of the Convertible Notes or during any observation period related to a conversion of the Convertible Notes, it could affect the amount and value of the consideration that holders of the Convertible Notes will receive upon conversion of such Convertible Notes.

The Convertible Notes and any shares of common stock issuable upon conversion of the Convertible Notes, if any, have not been registered under the Securities Act, securities laws of any other jurisdiction, and the Convertibles Notes and such shares of common stock may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or an applicable exemption from registration under the Securities Act and any applicable state securities laws. The Convertible Notes will be offered only to persons reasonably believed to be qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities Act.

This press release shall not constitute an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy the Convertible Notes, nor shall there be any sale of the Convertible Notes or common stock in any state or jurisdiction in which such an offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful prior to registration or qualification under the securities laws of any such state or jurisdiction.

About Applied Digital

Applied Digital (Nasdaq: APLD) develops, builds and operates next-generation data centers and cloud infrastructure. Different by design, the company’s purpose-built facilities are engineered to unleash the power of accelerated compute and deliver secure, scalable and sustainable digital hosting, along with turnkey CSaaS and GPU-as-a-Service solutions. Backed by deep hyperscale expertise and a robust pipeline of available power, Applied Digital accommodates AI Factories and beyond to support the world’s most exacting AI/ML, blockchain and high-performance computing (HPC) workloads.

Forward-Looking Statements

This release contains "forward-looking statements" as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding, among other things, , statements regarding the anticipated terms of the notes being offered, the completion, timing and size of the proposed offering, the intended use of the proceeds, the share repurchases and the anticipated terms of, and the effects of entering into, the capped call transactions and prepaid forward transactions described above. These statements use words, and variations of words, such as “continue,” “build,” “future,” “increase,” “drive,” “believe,” “look,” “ahead,” “confident,” “deliver,” “outlook,” “expect,” “intend,” “hope,” “remain,” “project” and “predict.” You are cautioned not to rely on these forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations of future events and thus are inherently subject to uncertainty. If underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or known or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results could vary materially from the Company's expectations and projections. These risks, uncertainties, and other factors include: decline in demand for our products and services; the volatility of the crypto asset industry; the inability to comply with developments and changes in regulation; cash flow and access to capital; and maintenance of third-party relationships. The Company may not consummate the proposed offering described in this press release and, if the proposed offering is consummated, cannot provide any assurances regarding the final terms of the offering or the notes or its ability to effectively apply the net proceeds as described above. Information in this release is as of the dates and time periods indicated herein, and the Company does not undertake to update any of the information contained in these materials, except as required by law.

Investor Relations Contacts
Matt Glover and Ralf Esper
Gateway Group, Inc.
(949) 574-3860
APLD@gateway-grp.com

Media Contact
Buffy Harakidas, EVP and Jo Albers
JSA (Jaymie Scotto & Associates)
jsa_applied@jsa.net
(856) 264-7827

Source: Applied Digital Corporation

FAQ

What is the size of Applied Digital's (APLD) convertible notes offering?

Applied Digital is offering $300 million in convertible senior notes, with an additional option for purchasers to acquire up to $45 million more.

When will Applied Digital's (APLD) convertible notes mature?

The convertible notes will mature on June 1, 2030, unless earlier repurchased, redeemed, or converted.

How will Applied Digital (APLD) use the proceeds from the convertible notes?

The proceeds will be used to fund capped call transactions, repurchase common stock up to one-third of the notes' principal amount, and for general corporate purposes.

What is the interest payment schedule for Applied Digital's (APLD) convertible notes?

Interest will be paid semi-annually on June 1 and December 1, beginning June 1, 2025.