The Andersons, Inc. Reports Strong Fourth Quarter Results; Record Full Year Earnings
The Andersons, Inc. (Nasdaq: ANDE) reported its fourth-quarter 2022 financial results, announcing net income from continuing operations of $15 million, or $0.44 per diluted share. Adjusted net income was $34 million, or $0.98 per diluted share. EBITDA from continuing operations reached $79 million, with adjusted EBITDA at $104 million. The Trade segment saw record pretax income of $52 million, driven by strong grain merchandising, while the Renewables segment reported pretax income of $13 million. However, the Plant Nutrient segment faced reduced pretax income of $2 million due to falling demand and prices. The company anticipates a robust spring planting season in 2023.
- Trade segment achieved record adjusted pretax income of $52 million, up 50% year-over-year.
- Strong operating cash flows led to reduced short term borrowings.
- EBITDA from continuing operations totaled $79 million, with adjusted EBITDA at $104 million.
- Net income from continuing operations decreased to $15 million from $33 million year-over-year.
- Renewables segment pretax income fell to $13 million from $27 million a year prior.
- Plant Nutrient segment reported a decline in pretax income to $2 million compared to $16 million in Q4 2021.
Fourth Quarter Highlights:
- Company reported net income from continuing operations attributable to The Andersons of
, or$15 million per diluted share, and adjusted net income from continuing operations of$0.44 , or$34 million per diluted share$0.98 - EBITDA from continuing operations was
for the quarter, and adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations was$79 million $104 million - Trade reported pretax income of
and record adjusted pretax income of$27 million , driven by strong elevation margins and merchandising$52 million - Renewables reported pretax income of
and pretax income attributable to the company of$19 million on solid plant performance and good merchandising$13 million
"We finished the year with strong fourth quarter results, particularly in our Trade segment. Our merchandising teams and grain assets had outstanding results from improving basis after harvest, sales into destinations experiencing crop deficits, storage income and rising propane values. With another record quarter, our Trade business is positioned to execute well in these favorable markets with continuing strong ag fundamentals," said President and CEO
"We enjoyed very good results in renewable fuels on solid renewable feedstock values but didn't experience the outsized ethanol margins that occurred in the fourth quarter of 2021 due to supply chain disruptions. The ethanol crush margin outlook is currently challenged but we expect this to improve with seasonal maintenance shutdowns and increased driving demand," added Bowe. "Our Plant Nutrient segment had mixed results with good fall applications and farmer engagement on specialty liquids but more limited early orders of granular fertilizer as buyers are waiting for declining prices to stabilize. With strong farm income, this sets us up well for a higher volume spring planting season although likely at more normalized margins. Our growth project pipeline remains robust, and we expect to close several transactions and continue making growth investments in 2023."
$ in millions, except per share amounts | ||||||
Q4 2022 | Q4 2021 | Variance | YTD 2022 | YTD 2021 | Variance | |
Pretax Income from Continuing | $ 31 | $ 77 | $ (46) | $ 195 | $ 161 | $ 34 |
Pretax Income from Continuing | 25 | 44 | (19) | 159 | 129 | 30 |
Adjusted Pretax Income (Loss) | 50 | 53 | (3) | 184 | 127 | 57 |
Trade1 | 52 | 27 | 25 | 121 | 83 | 38 |
Renewables1 | 13 | 27 | (14) | 72 | 49 | 23 |
Plant Nutrient | 2 | 16 | (14) | 39 | 43 | (4) |
Other1 | (16) | (17) | 1 | (48) | (48) | — |
Net Income from Continuing | 15 | 33 | (18) | 119 | 100 | 19 |
Adjusted Net Income from | 34 | 39 | (5) | 139 | 98 | 41 |
Diluted Earnings Per Share from | 0.44 | 0.95 | (0.51) | 3.46 | 2.94 | 0.52 |
Adjusted Diluted Earnings Per | 0.98 | 1.14 | (0.16) | 4.05 | 2.89 | 1.16 |
EBITDA from Continuing | 79 | 122 | (43) | 386 | 355 | 31 |
Adjusted EBITDA from Continuing | $ 104 | $ 130 | $ (26) | $ 412 | $ 353 | $ 59 |
1 Non-GAAP financial measures; see appendix for explanations and reconciliations. |
Cash, Liquidity and Long-Term Debt Management
"Strong operating cash flows continued into the fourth quarter, and we have significantly reduced short term borrowings as much of our grain acquired during harvest include extended payments to producers," said Executive Vice President and CFO
The company generated
Fourth Quarter Segment Overview
Trade Posts Record Fourth Quarter Driven by Grain Assets and Merchandising Performance
Trade recorded pretax income of
Strong elevation margins in core grain assets and merchandising drove the significant improvement. The quarter over quarter increase reflects rising basis values, storage income, and healthy margins on shipments into grain deficit destinations. Our international merchandising business also continued to perform well in the fourth quarter.
Ag supply chain opportunities are expected to remain very strong in 2023. Continued worldwide demand coupled with supply uncertainty due to the ongoing war in
An adjustment was made for an asset impairment charge of
Trade's fourth quarter adjusted EBITDA was
The Renewables segment reported pretax income of
Sales volumes for ethanol, corn oil, and feed ingredients were up, driven by higher production and additional third-party sales from the merchandising business. Spot ethanol crush margins have declined into 2023 and are expected to seasonally move upward with driving demand. Corn oil demand is expected to remain high and merchandising of low-carbon-intensive renewable feedstocks should remain strong as additional renewable diesel facilities begin operations driving significant growth.
Renewables recorded EBITDA of
Plant Nutrient Declines from Record Prior Year on
Plant Nutrient recorded pretax income of
Plant Nutrient's current quarter EBITDA was
Conference Call
The company will host a webcast on
To access the webcast, click on the link: https://app.webinar.net/OlgR2D825A0 and submit the requested information as directed. A replay of the call can also be accessed under the heading "Investors" on the company's website at www.andersonsinc.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
This release contains forward-looking statements. These statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially. Without limitation, these risks include economic, weather and regulatory conditions, competition, the ongoing economic impacts from the war in
Non-GAAP Measures
This release contains non-GAAP financial measures. The company believes that pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the company; adjusted pretax income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to the company; adjusted pretax income (loss) from continuing operations; adjusted net income from continuing operations attributable to the company; adjusted diluted earnings per share from continuing operations; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (or EBITDA); EBITDA from continuing operations; adjusted EBITDA; adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations; and cash from operations before working capital changes provide additional information to investors and others about its operations, allowing an evaluation of underlying operating performance and liquidity and better period-to-period comparability. The above measures are not and should not be considered as alternatives to net income from continuing operations, pretax income from continuing operations or income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations, diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to
Company Description
The Andersons, Inc. | |||||||
Three months ended | Twelve months ended | ||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||
Sales and merchandising revenues | $ 17,325,384 | $ 12,612,050 | |||||
Cost of sales and merchandising revenues | 4,507,465 | 3,588,688 | 16,641,220 | 12,019,353 | |||
Gross profit | 170,023 | 194,014 | 684,164 | 592,697 | |||
Operating, administrative and general expenses | 136,471 | 119,240 | 466,556 | 432,073 | |||
Interest expense, net | 14,087 | 8,444 | 56,849 | 37,292 | |||
Other income, net | 11,638 | 10,306 | 33,823 | 37,438 | |||
Income before income taxes from continuing operations | 31,103 | 76,636 | 194,582 | 160,770 | |||
Income tax provision from continuing operations | 9,933 | 11,163 | 39,628 | 29,228 | |||
Net income from continuing operations | 21,170 | 65,473 | 154,954 | 131,542 | |||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | (6,074) | (3,129) | 12,025 | 4,324 | |||
Net income | 15,096 | 62,344 | 166,979 | 135,866 | |||
Net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest | 6,072 | 32,702 | 35,899 | 31,880 | |||
Net income attributable to | $ 9,024 | $ 29,642 | $ 131,080 | $ 103,986 | |||
Earnings (loss) per share attributable to | |||||||
Basic earnings (loss): | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ 0.45 | $ 0.98 | $ 3.53 | $ 2.99 | |||
Discontinued operations | (0.18) | (0.09) | 0.36 | 0.13 | |||
$ 0.27 | $ 0.89 | $ 3.89 | $ 3.12 | ||||
Diluted earnings (loss): | |||||||
Continuing operations | $ 0.44 | $ 0.95 | $ 3.46 | $ 2.94 | |||
Discontinued operations | (0.18) | (0.09) | 0.35 | 0.13 | |||
$ 0.26 | $ 0.86 | $ 3.81 | $ 3.07 |
| |||
(in thousands) | |||
Assets | |||
Current assets: | |||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ 115,269 | $ 216,444 | |
Accounts receivable, net | 1,248,878 | 835,180 | |
Inventories | 1,731,725 | 1,814,538 | |
Commodity derivative assets – current | 295,588 | 410,813 | |
Current assets held-for-sale | 2,871 | 20,885 | |
Other current assets | 71,622 | 74,468 | |
Total current assets | 3,465,953 | 3,372,328 | |
Other assets: | |||
129,342 | 129,342 | ||
Other intangible assets, net | 100,907 | 117,137 | |
Right of use assets, net | 61,890 | 52,146 | |
Other assets held-for-sale | — | 43,169 | |
Other assets, net | 87,175 | 69,068 | |
Total other assets | 379,314 | 410,862 | |
Property, plant and equipment, net | 762,729 | 786,029 | |
Total assets | $ 4,607,996 | $ 4,569,219 | |
Liabilities and equity | |||
Current liabilities: | |||
Short-term debt | $ 272,575 | $ 501,792 | |
Trade and other payables | 1,423,633 | 1,199,324 | |
Customer prepayments and deferred revenue | 370,524 | 358,119 | |
Commodity derivative liabilities – current | 98,519 | 128,911 | |
Current maturities of long-term debt | 110,155 | 32,256 | |
Current liabilities held-for-sale | — | 13,379 | |
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 245,916 | 230,148 | |
Total current liabilities | 2,521,322 | 2,463,929 | |
Long-term lease liabilities | 37,147 | 31,322 | |
Long-term debt, less current maturities | 492,518 | 600,487 | |
Deferred income taxes | 64,080 | 71,127 | |
Other long-term liabilities held-for-sale | — | 16,119 | |
Other long-term liabilities | 63,160 | 78,531 | |
Total liabilities | 3,178,227 | 3,261,515 | |
Total equity | 1,429,769 | 1,307,704 | |
Total liabilities and equity | $ 4,607,996 | $ 4,569,219 |
| |||||||
Three months ended | Twelve months ended | ||||||
(in thousands) | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||
Operating Activities | |||||||
Net income from continuing operations | $ 21,170 | $ 65,473 | $ 154,954 | $ 131,542 | |||
Income from discontinued operations, net of income taxes | (6,074) | (3,129) | 12,025 | 4,324 | |||
Net income | 15,096 | 62,344 | 166,979 | 135,866 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by (used in) operating | |||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 33,476 | 36,797 | 134,742 | 178,934 | |||
Bad debt expense, net | 973 | 2,419 | 6,001 | 237 | |||
Equity in losses (earnings) of affiliates, net of dividends | 74 | (2,453) | 5,671 | (4,842) | |||
Loss (gain) on sales of assets, net | 1,706 | 321 | (7,148) | (6,184) | |||
Stock-based compensation expense | 3,495 | 4,311 | 11,192 | 11,038 | |||
Deferred federal income tax | 810 | (10,893) | (20,009) | (104,618) | |||
Gain on sale of business from continuing operations | — | — | — | (14,619) | |||
(Gain) loss on sale of business from discontinued operations | — | — | (27,091) | 1,491 | |||
Asset impairment | 11,818 | 8,947 | 11,818 | 8,947 | |||
Damaged inventory | 17,328 | — | 17,328 | — | |||
Other | 5,495 | 141 | 15,550 | 10,545 | |||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | |||||||
Accounts and notes receivable | (250,537) | (94,100) | (391,403) | (184,002) | |||
Inventories | (179,995) | (794,938) | 56,859 | (528,073) | |||
Commodity derivatives | 170,300 | 51,553 | 65,399 | (107,188) | |||
Other current and non-current assets | 8,936 | (113,046) | 10,936 | (116,403) | |||
Payables and other current and non-current liabilities | 601,512 | 678,480 | 230,293 | 667,821 | |||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | 440,487 | (170,117) | 287,117 | (51,050) | |||
Investing Activities | |||||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired | (20,245) | (11,425) | (20,245) | (11,425) | |||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment and capitalized software | (36,037) | (23,036) | (108,284) | (75,766) | |||
Proceeds from sale of assets | 497 | 509 | 5,307 | 4,508 | |||
Purchase of investments | — | (250) | (2,105) | (6,243) | |||
Proceeds from sale of business from continuing operations | — | — | 5,171 | 18,130 | |||
Proceeds from sale of business from discontinued operations | — | — | 56,302 | 543,102 | |||
Purchases of Rail assets | (3,994) | — | (31,458) | (6,039) | |||
Proceeds from sale of Rail assets | — | 445 | 36,706 | 19,150 | |||
Other | 3,958 | 1,482 | 5,704 | 1,831 | |||
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities | (55,821) | (32,275) | (52,902) | 487,248 | |||
Financing Activities | |||||||
Net receipts (payments) under short-term lines of credit | (382,591) | 218,384 | (21,273) | (105,895) | |||
Proceeds from issuance of short-term debt | — | — | 350,000 | 608,250 | |||
Payments of short-term debt | — | — | (550,000) | (408,250) | |||
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt | — | 16,200 | — | 203,000 | |||
Payments of long-term debt | (7,460) | (45,206) | (30,045) | (530,733) | |||
Contributions from noncontrolling interest owner | 2,450 | — | 4,900 | 4,655 | |||
Distributions to noncontrolling interest owner | (9,980) | — | (44,910) | (25) | |||
Payments of debt issuance costs | (306) | (633) | (8,108) | (2,692) | |||
Dividends paid | (6,347) | (6,243) | (24,609) | (23,746) | |||
Proceeds from exercises of stock options | — | 6,667 | 5,024 | 6,667 | |||
Common stock repurchased | (5,952) | — | (12,721) | — | |||
Other | (33) | 12,709 | (2,988) | — | |||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | (410,219) | 201,878 | (334,730) | (248,769) | |||
Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents | 51 | 84 | (660) | (108) | |||
(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents | (25,502) | (430) | (101,175) | 187,321 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 140,771 | 216,874 | 216,444 | 29,123 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | $ 115,269 | $ 216,444 | $ 115,269 | $ 216,444 |
| |||||||
Three months ended | Twelve months ended | ||||||
(in thousands, except per share data) | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||
Net income from continuing operations | $ 21,170 | $ 65,473 | $ 154,954 | $ 131,542 | |||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 6,072 | 32,702 | 35,899 | 31,880 | |||
Net income from continuing operations attributable to The | 15,098 | 32,771 | 119,055 | 99,662 | |||
Adjustments: | |||||||
Inventory damage | 15,993 | — | 15,993 | — | |||
Asset impairment | 9,000 | 8,321 | 9,000 | 8,321 | |||
Impairment on equity method and cost method investments | — | — | 4,455 | 2,784 | |||
Gain on sale of frac sand assets | — | — | (3,762) | — | |||
Transaction related stock compensation | — | 274 | — | 1,274 | |||
Gain on sale of a business | — | — | — | (14,619) | |||
Income tax impact of adjustments1 | (6,248) | (2,148) | (5,308) | 561 | |||
Total adjusting items, net of tax | 18,745 | 6,447 | 20,378 | (1,679) | |||
Adjusted net income from continuing operations attributable to | $ 33,843 | $ 39,218 | $ 139,433 | $ 97,983 | |||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to | $ 0.44 | $ 0.95 | $ 3.46 | $ 2.94 | |||
Impact on diluted earnings (loss) per share from continuing operations | $ 0.54 | $ 0.19 | $ 0.59 | $ (0.05) | |||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share attributable to The Andersons, | $ 0.98 | $ 1.14 | $ 4.05 | $ 2.89 |
1 The income tax impact of adjustments is taken at the statutory tax rate of |
Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to |
| |||||||||
(in thousands) | Trade | Renewables | Plant | Other | Total | ||||
Three months ended | |||||||||
Sales and merchandising revenues | $ 3,624,563 | $ 797,818 | $ 255,107 | $ — | $ 4,677,488 | ||||
Gross profit | 113,726 | 27,239 | 29,058 | — | 170,023 | ||||
Operating, administrative and general expenses | 86,725 | 7,197 | 25,660 | 16,889 | 136,471 | ||||
Other income (loss), net | 10,513 | 981 | 313 | (169) | 11,638 | ||||
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | 27,232 | 18,582 | 1,717 | (16,428) | 31,103 | ||||
Income attributable to the noncontrolling interests | — | 6,072 | — | — | 6,072 | ||||
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | $ 27,232 | $ 12,510 | $ 1,717 | $ (16,428) | $ 25,031 | ||||
Adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes from | 24,993 | — | — | — | 24,993 | ||||
Adjusted income (loss) before income taxes from continuing | $ 52,225 | $ 12,510 | $ 1,717 | $ (16,428) | $ 50,024 | ||||
Three months ended | |||||||||
Sales and merchandising revenues | $ 2,781,849 | $ 766,675 | $ 234,178 | $ — | $ 3,782,702 | ||||
Gross profit | 87,098 | 67,676 | 39,240 | — | 194,014 | ||||
Operating, administrative and general expenses | 73,891 | 7,772 | 22,697 | 14,880 | 119,240 | ||||
Other income (loss), net | 9,050 | 1,152 | 383 | (279) | 10,306 | ||||
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | 18,315 | 59,206 | 15,929 | (16,814) | 76,636 | ||||
Income attributable to the noncontrolling interests | — | 32,702 | — | — | 32,702 | ||||
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | $ 18,315 | $ 26,504 | $ 15,929 | $ (16,814) | $ 43,934 | ||||
Adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes from | 8,595 | — | — | — | 8,595 | ||||
Adjusted income (loss) before income taxes from continuing | $ 26,910 | $ 26,504 | $ 15,929 | $ (16,814) | $ 52,529 |
1 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes attributable to |
2 Additional information on the individual adjustments that are included in the adjustments to income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes can be found in the Reconciliation to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA table. |
| |||||||||
(in thousands) | Trade | Renewables | Plant | Other | Total | ||||
Twelve months ended | |||||||||
Sales and merchandising revenues | $ 13,047,537 | $ 3,178,539 | $ 1,099,308 | $ — | $ 17,325,384 | ||||
Gross profit | 407,707 | 126,995 | 149,462 | — | 684,164 | ||||
Operating, administrative and general expenses | 282,592 | 30,730 | 106,003 | 47,231 | 466,556 | ||||
Other income (loss), net | 12,661 | 20,731 | 3,001 | (2,570) | 33,823 | ||||
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | 95,225 | 108,221 | 39,162 | (48,026) | 194,582 | ||||
Income attributable to the noncontrolling interests | — | 35,899 | — | — | 35,899 | ||||
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | $ 95,225 | $ 72,322 | $ 39,162 | $ (48,026) | $ 158,683 | ||||
Adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes from | 25,686 | — | — | — | 25,686 | ||||
Adjusted income (loss) before income taxes from continuing | $ 120,911 | $ 72,322 | $ 39,162 | $ (48,026) | $ 184,369 | ||||
Twelve months ended | |||||||||
Sales and merchandising revenues | $ 9,304,357 | $ 2,440,798 | $ 866,895 | $ — | $ 12,612,050 | ||||
Gross profit | 335,682 | 116,626 | 140,389 | — | 592,697 | ||||
Operating, administrative and general expenses | 259,926 | 31,019 | 95,547 | 45,581 | 432,073 | ||||
Other income (loss), net | 35,878 | 3,200 | 2,128 | (3,768) | 37,438 | ||||
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | 87,946 | 81,205 | 42,615 | (50,996) | 160,770 | ||||
Income attributable to the noncontrolling interests | — | 31,880 | — | — | 31,880 | ||||
Income (loss) before income taxes from continuing operations | $ 87,946 | $ 49,325 | $ 42,615 | $ (50,996) | $ 128,890 | ||||
Adjustments to income (loss) before income taxes from | (5,024) | — | — | 2,784 | (2,240) | ||||
Adjusted income (loss) before income taxes from continuing | $ 82,922 | $ 49,325 | $ 42,615 | $ (48,212) | $ 126,650 |
1 Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes attributable to |
2 Additional information on the individual adjustments that are included in the adjustments to income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes can be found in the Reconciliation to EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA table. |
| |||||||||||||
Continuing Operations | Discontinued | Total | |||||||||||
(in thousands) | Trade | Renewables | Plant | Other | Total | Rail | |||||||
Three months ended | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ 18,582 | $ 1,717 | $ 21,170 | $ (6,074) | $ 15,096 | ||||||||
Interest expense (income) | 10,282 | 2,441 | 1,994 | (630) | 14,087 | — | 14,087 | ||||||
Tax provision | — | — | — | 9,933 | 9,933 | 3,943 | 13,876 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 9,054 | 15,443 | 6,834 | 2,145 | 33,476 | — | 33,476 | ||||||
EBITDA | 46,568 | 36,466 | 10,545 | (14,913) | 78,666 | (2,131) | 76,535 | ||||||
Adjusting items impacting EBITDA: | |||||||||||||
Asset impairment | 9,000 | — | — | — | 9,000 | — | 9,000 | ||||||
Inventory damage | 15,993 | — | — | — | 15,993 | — | 15,993 | ||||||
Total adjusting items | 24,993 | — | — | — | 24,993 | — | 24,993 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 36,466 | $ 10,545 | $ 103,659 | $ (2,131) | $ 101,528 | ||||||||
Three months ended | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ 59,206 | $ 15,929 | $ 65,473 | $ (3,129) | $ 62,344 | ||||||||
Interest expense | 3,942 | 1,850 | 997 | 1,655 | 8,444 | 69 | 8,513 | ||||||
Tax provision | — | — | — | 11,163 | 11,163 | 3,759 | 14,922 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 11,018 | 16,934 | 6,612 | 2,233 | 36,797 | — | 36,797 | ||||||
EBITDA | 33,275 | 77,990 | 23,538 | (12,926) | 121,877 | 699 | 122,576 | ||||||
Adjusting items impacting EBITDA: | |||||||||||||
Transaction related stock compensation | 274 | — | — | — | 274 | — | 274 | ||||||
Asset impairment | 8,321 | — | — | — | 8,321 | — | 8,321 | ||||||
Total adjusting items | 8,595 | — | — | — | 8,595 | — | 8,595 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 77,990 | $ 23,538 | $ 130,472 | $ 699 | $ 131,171 |
| |||||||||||||
Continuing Operations | Discontinued | Total | |||||||||||
(in thousands) | Trade | Renewables | Plant | Other | Total | Rail | |||||||
Twelve months ended | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ 95,225 | $ 108,221 | $ 39,162 | $ 154,954 | $ 12,025 | $ 166,979 | |||||||
Interest expense (income) | 42,551 | 8,775 | 7,298 | (1,775) | 56,849 | — | 56,849 | ||||||
Tax provision | — | — | — | 39,628 | 39,628 | 13,112 | 52,740 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 35,953 | 63,458 | 26,634 | 8,697 | 134,742 | — | 134,742 | ||||||
EBITDA | 173,729 | 180,454 | 73,094 | (41,104) | 386,173 | 25,137 | 411,310 | ||||||
Adjusting items impacting EBITDA: | |||||||||||||
Gain on sale of frac sand assets | (3,762) | — | — | — | (3,762) | — | (3,762) | ||||||
Asset impairment | 9,000 | — | — | — | 9,000 | — | 9,000 | ||||||
Impairment on equity method and cost | 4,455 | — | — | — | 4,455 | — | 4,455 | ||||||
Inventory damage | 15,993 | — | — | — | 15,993 | — | 15,993 | ||||||
Total adjusting items | 25,686 | — | — | — | 25,686 | — | 25,686 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 199,415 | $ 180,454 | $ 73,094 | $ 411,859 | $ 25,137 | $ 436,996 | |||||||
Twelve months ended | |||||||||||||
Net income (loss) | $ 87,946 | $ 81,205 | $ 42,615 | $ 131,542 | $ 4,324 | $ 135,866 | |||||||
Interest expense | 23,688 | 7,602 | 4,355 | 1,647 | 37,292 | 8,783 | 46,075 | ||||||
Tax provision | — | — | — | 29,228 | 29,228 | 3,331 | 32,559 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 44,335 | 77,542 | 25,957 | 9,340 | 157,174 | 21,760 | 178,934 | ||||||
EBITDA | 155,969 | 166,349 | 72,927 | (40,009) | 355,236 | 38,198 | 393,434 | ||||||
Adjusting items impacting EBITDA: | |||||||||||||
Transaction related stock compensation | 1,274 | — | — | — | 1,274 | — | 1,274 | ||||||
Asset impairment | 8,321 | — | — | — | 8,321 | — | 8,321 | ||||||
Impairment on equity method and cost | — | — | — | 2,784 | 2,784 | — | 2,784 | ||||||
Gain on sale of a business | (14,619) | — | — | — | (14,619) | — | (14,619) | ||||||
Total adjusting items | (5,024) | — | — | 2,784 | (2,240) | — | (2,240) | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ 150,945 | $ 166,349 | $ 72,927 | $ 352,996 | $ 38,198 | $ 391,194 |
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as earnings before interest, taxes and depreciation and amortization, adjusted for specified items. The company calculates adjusted EBITDA by removing the impact of specified items and adding back the amounts of interest expense, tax expense and depreciation and amortization to net income (loss). Management believes that adjusted EBITDA is a useful measure of the company's performance as it provides investors additional information about the company's operations allowing better evaluation of underlying business performance and improved comparability to prior periods. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not intended to replace or be an alternative to net income (loss), the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. |
| |||||||
Three months ended | Twelve months ended | ||||||
(in thousands) | 2022 | 2021 | 2022 | 2021 | |||
Cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ 440,487 | $ (170,117) | $ 287,117 | $ (51,050) | |||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | |||||||
Accounts receivable | (250,537) | (94,100) | (391,403) | (184,002) | |||
Inventories | (179,995) | (794,938) | 56,859 | (528,073) | |||
Commodity derivatives | 170,300 | 51,553 | 65,399 | (107,188) | |||
Other current and non-current assets | 8,936 | (113,046) | 10,936 | (116,403) | |||
Payables and other current and non-current liabilities | 601,512 | 678,480 | 230,293 | 667,821 | |||
Total changes in operating assets and liabilities | 350,216 | (272,051) | (27,916) | (267,845) | |||
Adjusting items impacting cash from operations before working capital changes: | |||||||
Changes in CARES Act tax refund receivable | — | — | — | 27,697 | |||
Changes in deferred income taxes as a result of the Rail leasing sale | — | (95,097) | — | — | |||
Taxes paid as a result of the Rail leasing sale | — | 77,537 | — | 77,537 | |||
Cash from operations before working capital changes | $ 90,271 | $ 84,374 | $ 315,033 | $ 322,029 |
Cash from operations before working capital changes is defined as cash provided by (used in) operating activities before the impact of changes in working capital within the statement of cash flows. The company calculates cash from operations by eliminating the effect of changes in accounts receivable, inventories, commodity derivatives, other current and non-current assets, and payables and other current and non-current liabilities; and adjusted by specific items from the cash provided by (used in) operating activities. Management believes that cash from operations before working capital changes is a useful measure of the company's performance as it provides investors additional information about the company's operations allowing better evaluation of underlying business performance and improved comparability to prior periods. Cash from operations before working capital changes is a non-GAAP financial measure and is not intended to replace or be an alternative to cash provided by (used in) operating activities, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. |
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