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Aerojet Rocketdyne Propulsion to Enable NASA Perseverance Rover’s Landing on Mars

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Aerojet Rocketdyne is poised to play a vital role in NASA’s Perseverance rover landing on Mars scheduled for Feb. 18, 2021. This marks the 9th Mars landing for NASA, and Aerojet Rocketdyne has contributed to all previous missions. The company's propulsion system is critical during the intense entry, descent, and landing phase, often dubbed the 'seven minutes of terror'. Key components include MR-107U and MR-80B thrusters, with the Multi-Mission Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (MMRTG) powering the rover's operations on Mars.

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  • Aerojet Rocketdyne has successfully contributed to all 9 NASA Mars missions.
  • The company's propulsion systems are crucial for the safe landing of the Perseverance rover.
  • Aerojet Rocketdyne provides the MMRTG, ensuring the rover's power throughout its mission.
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REDMOND, Wash., Feb. 17, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Aerojet Rocketdyne propulsion will play a critical role in the Feb. 18 landing of NASA’s Perseverance rover on the surface of Mars. Perseverance will be NASA’s 9th landing on Mars and Aerojet Rocketdyne propulsion has played a role on all of these missions. Designed and built by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, the Perseverance rover will give scientists a better understanding of the geology of Mars and seek signs of ancient life. Perseverance will ultimately make discoveries to pave the way for human exploration of Mars.

“Landing on Mars is hard. The planet has an atmosphere but it is too thin to slow the spacecraft down enough for a safe landing, and that is where Aerojet Rocketdyne propulsion comes in,” said Aerojet Rocketdyne CEO and President Eileen P. Drake. “Aerojet Rocketdyne’s innovative and reliable propulsion has been a part of every successful NASA mission to Mars since the Viking program in the 1970s.”

According to NASA, entry, descent and landing is the shortest and most intense phase of the mission. When Perseverance reaches the outermost portion of the Martian atmosphere, it will be traveling nearly 12,500 mph and, within seven minutes, must slow to zero so it can hover and the rover can be lowered to the surface by a sky crane.

Aerojet Rocketdyne propulsion is critical to this phase of the mission which is often referred to as the “seven minutes of terror.” Eight MR-107U thrusters will stabilize the spacecraft during its entry into the Martian atmosphere; and eight MR-80B throttling thrusters on the descent stage will continue to slow the spacecraft’s descent and enable the sky crane to hover as it lowers the rover onto the planet’s surface. Both the MR-80B and MR-107U thrusters are manufactured at the company’s facility in Redmond, Washington. Aerojet Rocketdyne subsidiary ARDÉ also provided two pressurized tanks on the descent stage.

Once the Perseverance rover is safely on the surface of Mars, it will begin preparations for its roughly two-year sample collection mission. Aerojet Rocketdyne provides the Multi-Mission Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (MMRTG) that will power the rover and its instruments throughout surface operations. The MMRTG is provided by Aerojet Rocketdyne in Los Angeles, California.

Aerojet Rocketdyne’s role on the Mars 2020 mission began with its launch aboard a United Launch Alliance Atlas V rocket on July 30, 2020. The Atlas V employed a number of Aerojet Rocketdyne motors, engines and tanks, including four AJ-60A solid rocket motors; an RL10C-1 Centaur upper stage engine; 12 MR-106 reaction control system thrusters on the Centaur upper stage; and eight helium pressurization tanks.

About Aerojet Rocketdyne: Aerojet Rocketdyne, a subsidiary of Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings, Inc. (NYSE:AJRD), is a world-recognized aerospace and defense leader that provides propulsion systems and energetics to the space, missile defense and strategic systems, and tactical systems areas, in support of domestic and international customers. For more information, visit www.Rocket.com and www.AerojetRocketdyne.com. Follow Aerojet Rocketdyne and CEO Eileen Drake on Twitter at @AerojetRdyne and @DrakeEileen.

Media Contacts:
Ashley Riser, Aerojet Rocketdyne, 571-236-4091
ashley.riser@rocket.com
Mary Engola, Aerojet Rocketdyne, 571-289-1371
mary.engola@rocket.com

A photo accompanying this announcement is available at https://www.globenewswire.com/NewsRoom/AttachmentNg/66d1493d-fe58-415a-8759-bf8b4a033db5


FAQ

What role does Aerojet Rocketdyne play in NASA's Perseverance rover landing?

Aerojet Rocketdyne provides critical propulsion systems for the safe landing of the Perseverance rover on Mars.

When is the Perseverance rover landing on Mars?

The Perseverance rover is scheduled to land on Mars on February 18, 2021.

What are the key components of Aerojet Rocketdyne's propulsion system for Mars missions?

Key components include MR-107U and MR-80B thrusters, essential for stabilizing and slowing the rover during its descent.

How does Aerojet Rocketdyne contribute to the Perseverance rover's operations?

Aerojet Rocketdyne provides the Multi-Mission Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator (MMRTG) that powers the rover and its instruments.

What challenges are faced during the Mars landing mission?

The Mars landing is challenging due to the thin atmosphere, requiring precise propulsion systems to slow the spacecraft from 12,500 mph to zero.

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