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Algernon Pharmaceuticals Screens First Subject in Phase 1 DMT Human Stroke Study

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Algernon Pharmaceuticals Inc. has initiated screening for a Phase 1 clinical study of AP-188 (DMT) in the Netherlands, focusing on its safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics when administered intravenously. Up to 60 healthy volunteers will participate, with the first dosing expected in December 2022. The study aims to establish a safe dose that avoids psychedelic effects and will also assess neuroplasticity-related biomarkers. Preclinical studies support DMT's potential for stroke recovery by promoting brain health.

Positive
  • Commenced Phase 1 clinical study of DMT.
  • Focus on safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics, crucial for stroke recovery.
  • Positive preclinical studies demonstrating DMT's neuroplasticity benefits.
Negative
  • Anticipated results of the study are uncertain; risks associated with clinical trials.

VANCOUVER, British Columbia, Nov. 16, 2022 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Algernon Pharmaceuticals Inc. (the “Company” or “Algernon”) (CSE: AGN) (FRANKFURT: AGW0) (OTCQB: AGNPF), a Canadian clinical stage pharmaceutical development company, is pleased to announce that it has commenced screening subjects for its Phase 1 clinical study of an intravenous formulation of AP-188 (“N,N-Dimethyltryptamine” or “DMT”) in the Netherlands. The trial will be conducted at the Centre for Human Drug Research (“CHDR”) in Leiden. DMT is a known psychedelic compound that is part of the tryptamine family. The company plans to open enrollment shortly and dose the first subject of the study in December 2022.

The purpose of the study is to identify the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of DMT when administered as an intravenous bolus followed by prolonged infusion, for durations which have never been studied clinically. In addition, several pharmacodynamic measures believed to be associated with neuroplasticity, including both measurements of biochemical markers and electroencephalographic readings, will be recorded.

The first part of the study will use a single-escalating dose design, aimed at identifying a safe and tolerable dose that will not produce psychedelic effects, while the second part will test the effects of repeated administrations of this dose. There will be up to 60 healthy volunteers enrolled across the two parts of the study which will include both psychedelic experienced and psychedelic naïve patients.

Since there have already been several Phase 1 studies successfully conducted on DMT, the Company is not anticipating any serious adverse events or safety issues arising from its study. The resulting data generated will help the Company to plan both its Phase 2 acute stroke and rehabilitation studies more effectively.

The Company’s decision to investigate DMT and move it into human trials for stroke is based on multiple independent, positive preclinical studies demonstrating that DMT, at a sub-psychedelic dose, helps promote structural and functional neuropasticity. These are key factors involved in the brain’s ability to form and reorganize synaptic connections, which are needed for healing following a brain injury.

“We are very excited to be initiating our DMT clinical stroke research program with our Phase 1 study at CHDR in the Netherlands,” said Christopher J. Moreau CEO of Algernon Pharmaceuticals. “The preclinical data shows that DMT promotes the production of brain-derived neurotrophic factor which is an important part of the brain’s recovery process after an injury like a stroke.”

About DMT

N,N-Dimethyltryptamine, or DMT, is a hallucinogenic tryptamine drug producing effects similar to those of other psychedelics like LSD, ketamine, psilocybin and psilocin. DMT occurs naturally in many plant species and animals including humans and has been used in religious ceremonies as a traditional spiritual medicine by indigenous people in the Amazon basin. DMT can also be synthesised in a laboratory.

Algernon has filed patents for DMT pamoate and nicotinate (novel salt forms of DMT) in addition to formulation, dosage and method of use claims for ischemic stroke. The Company has also filed claims for combination therapy of DMT and stroke rehabilitation including Constraint Induced Movement Therapy.

About Algernon Pharmaceuticals Inc. 

Algernon is a Canadian clinical stage drug development company investigating multiple drugs with global unmet medical needs. Algernon has active research programs for IPF with chronic cough, chronic kidney disease, and a psychedelic program investigating a proprietary form of DMT for stroke.

CONTACT INFORMATION

Christopher J. Moreau
CEO
Algernon Pharmaceuticals Inc.
604.398.4175 ext 701
info@algernonpharmaceuticals.com
investors@algernonpharmaceuticals.com
www.algernonpharmaceuticals.com

Neither the Canadian Securities Exchange nor its Market Regulator (as that term is defined in the policies of the Canadian Securities Exchange) accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.

CAUTIONARY DISCLAIMER STATEMENT: No Securities Exchange has reviewed nor accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of the content of this news release. This news release contains forward-looking statements relating to product development, licensing, commercialization and regulatory compliance issues and other statements that are not historical facts. Forward-looking statements are often identified by terms such as “will”, “may”, “should”, “anticipate”, “expects” and similar expressions. All statements other than statements of historical fact, included in this release are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. There can be no assurance that such statements will prove to be accurate and actual results and future events could differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the Company’s expectations include the failure to satisfy the conditions of the relevant securities exchange(s) and other risks detailed from time to time in the filings made by the Company with securities regulations. The reader is cautioned that assumptions used in the preparation of any forward-looking information may prove to be incorrect. Events or circumstances may cause actual results to differ materially from those predicted, as a result of numerous known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors, many of which are beyond the control of the Company. The reader is cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking information. Such information, although considered reasonable by management at the time of preparation, may prove to be incorrect and actual results may differ materially from those anticipated. Forward-looking statements contained in this news release are expressly qualified by this cautionary statement. The forward-looking statements contained in this news release are made as of the date of this news release and the Company will update or revise publicly any of the included forward-looking statements as expressly required by applicable law.


FAQ

What is the purpose of Algernon's Phase 1 study of AP-188 (DMT)?

The study aims to identify the safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of DMT when given intravenously.

When will the dosing for the AP-188 clinical study begin?

The first subject is expected to be dosed in December 2022.

How many participants will be involved in the AP-188 clinical trial?

Up to 60 healthy volunteers will be enrolled in the study.

What are the expected outcomes of the AP-188 study for stroke recovery?

The study seeks to establish safe dosing parameters and gather data that may support future stroke recovery treatments.

What previous studies support the use of DMT in stroke therapy?

Multiple positive preclinical studies suggest DMT promotes structural and functional neuroplasticity.

ALGERNON PHRMCTCLS A INC

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